Abstract
Numerical optimization techniques are used widely for different engineering fields. But there are limited applications of this method in geotechnical engineering. However in this study, topology optimization of pile foundation for different site conditions and loading conditions is obtained through a finite element (FE) analysis study. The suitable topology of piles in foundation system offering minimum internal energy, i.e. maximum stiffness for a given fraction of material is studied. The study is also enhanced to the piles which are located in the soils prone to liquefaction. In the present study, the design methodology for cost optimization of construction of a pile group with a raft foundation is also presented through a case study. In the optimization algorithm, the raft dimensions, no of piles, pile diameter, pile length are taken as the design variables.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ren, G., Smith, J.V., Tang, J.W., Xie, Y.M.: Underground excavation shape using an evolutionary procedure. Comput. Geotech. 32, 122–132 (2005)
Pucker, T., Grabe, J.: Structural optimization in geotechnical engineering—basics and application. Acta Geotech. 6, 41–49 (2011)
Letsios, C., Lagaros, N.D., Papadrakakis, M.: Optimum design methodologies for pile foundations in London. Case Stud. Struct. Eng. 2, 24–32 (2014)
IS: 2911 Part IV: Code of Practice for Design and Construction of Pile Foundations (1985)
Lagaros, N.D., Papadrakakis, M., Kokossalakis, G.: Structural optimization using evolutionary algorithms. Comput. Struct. 80(7–8), 571–587 (2002)
Sigmund, O.: A 99 line topology optimization code written in Matlab. Struct. Multi. Optim. 21, 120–127 (2001)
Beaks, G.K., Stravroulakis, G.E.: Cost optimization of a raft foundation including pile group design optimization and soil improvement considerations. In: 11th HSTAM International Congress on Mechanics. Athens, Greece (2016)
Randolph, M.F., Wroth, C.P.: An analysis of the vertical deformation of pile groups. Géotechnique 29, 423–439 (1979)
Acknowledgements
The academic and research support provided by institution HBNI, BARC and ECIL are gratefully acknowledged by the authors.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pradhan, M.K., Chakroborty, S., Reddy, G.R., Srinivas, K. (2020). Numerical Optimization of Pile Foundation in Non-liquefiable and Liquefiable Soils. In: Dutta, D., Mahanty, B. (eds) Numerical Optimization in Engineering and Sciences. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 979. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3215-3_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3215-3_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-3214-6
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-3215-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)