Abstract
In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) the QoS is considered to be an important factor which is based on the performance of end-to-end delay, energy-efficiency and packet delivery ratio. In WSN, the single path routing mechanism faces a lot of problems in providing a better communication channel, as there is no option for alternative path in case of path failure. This problem can be overcome by implementing multipath routing mechanism with well designed protocol. In this paper, it is intended to propose Single cluster with Multi-hop Communication (SCMC) protocol to achieve better QoS by means of improved bandwidth, packet delivery ratio as well as end-to-end delay. It is a Multi-hop Communication Protocol with a single cluster head that balances the energy level and achieves high energy conservation with increased lifetime. The single cluster forms dynamic multi-paths with multi-members for multi-hop communications. This work is implemented in Ns-2 and compared with ECMP and SPEED protocols. The result shows that the proposed protocol is more effective in terms of minimum delay, low energy consumption and increased delivery ratio than the other two protocols.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Wang T, Zhang G, Yang X, Vajdi A (2016) A trusted and energy efficient approach for cluster-based wireless sensor networks. Int J Distrib Sens N 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/3815834. Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Priya B, Manohar SS (2016) Life time enhancement of cluster based wireless sensor network through energy efficient MAC protocol. Circ Syst 7:2296–2308 Scientific Research Publishing
Chen D, Varshney PK (2004) QoS support in wireless sensor networks: a survey. In: International conference on wireless networks (ICWN), vol 1. CSREA Press, USA, pp 1–7
Akkaya K, Younis M (2003) An energy aware QoS routing protocol for wireless sensor networks. In: IEEE workshop on mobile and wireless networks (MWN), Providence, pp 1–20
Sohrabi K, Pottie J (2000) Protocols for self-organization of a wireless sensor network. IEEE Pers Commun 7(5):16–27
He T, Stankovic JA, Lu C, Abdelzaher T (2003) SPEED: a stateless protocol for real-time communication in sensor networks. In: International conference on distributed computing systems, Providence, RI
Felemban E, Lee C-G, Ekici E (2006) MMSPEED: multipath multispeed protocol for QoS guarantee of reliability and timeliness in wireless sensor networks. IEEE T Mobile Comput 5(6):738–754
Huang X, Fang Y (2008) Multiconstrained QoS mutlipath routing in wireless sensor networks. Wirel Netw 14:465–478
Bagula AB, Mazandu KG (2008) Energy constrained multipath routing in wireless sensor networks. In: 5th international conference on ubiquitous intelligence and computing (UIC), vol. 5061, 23–25, pp 453–467
Ganichev I, Dai B, Godfrey PB (2010) YAMR: yet another multipath routing protocol. ACM Sigcomm Comp Com 40(5):14–19
Heinzelman WB, Chandrakasan AP, Balakrishnan H (2000) Energy-efficient communication protocol for wireless microsensor networks. In: 33rd Hawaii international conference on system sciences, pp 1–10
Younis O, Fahmy S (2004) HEED: a hybrid, energy-efficient, distributed clustering approach for ad hoc sensor networks. IEEE T Mobile Comput 3(4):366–379
Lobiyal DK, Mohapatra DP, Nagar A, Sahoo MN (2016) Distributed clustering in ad-hoc sensor networks: a hybrid, energy-efficient approach. In: International conference on signal, networks, computing and systems
Haque ME, Matsumoto N, Yoshida N (2009) Context-aware cluster-based hierarchical protocol for wireless sensor networks. Int J Ad Hoc Ubiq Co 4(6):379–386
Chaaran KN, Younus M, Javed MY (2010) NSN based multisink minimum delay energy efficient routing in wireless sensor networks. Eur J Sci Res 41(3):399–411
Kumar D, Aseri TC, Patel RB (2009) EEHC: Energy efficient heterogeneous clustered scheme for wireless sensor networks. Comput Comm 32(4):662–667
Heikalabad SR, Rasouli H, Nematy F, Rahmani N (2011) QEMPAR: QoS and energy aware multi-path routing algorithm for real-time applications in wireless sensor networks. IJCSI Int J Comput Sci Issues 8(1):466–471
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Krishnan, R., Perumal, G., Anandaraj, M., Selvaraj, K., Sangeetha, A. (2020). Energy-Efficiency in WSN Based on SCMC Protocol. In: Gunjan, V., Senatore, S., Kumar, A., Gao, XZ., Merugu, S. (eds) Advances in Cybernetics, Cognition, and Machine Learning for Communication Technologies. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 643. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3125-5_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3125-5_14
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-3124-8
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-3125-5
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)