Skip to main content

Stability Analysis of Tied-Arch Bridges Under IRC Loading Condition Using Finite Element Method

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Emerging Trends in Civil Engineering

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering ((LNCE,volume 61))

  • 746 Accesses

Abstract

Tied-arch bridges are structured so as to guide outward horizontal forces of the arches to the chord tying both arch rib ends and further to the support through deck-connected tie-rods. Finite element is most often used method to analyze real bridges; we have various number of FE software available; Midas is one of its kind used to accurately simulate the real bridge. A very less effort has been done till now to analyze the tied-arch bridges for IRC loading conditions; this paper investigates the stability of 200 m span bridge under IRC loading cases. Efforts are made to find out the influence of straight, inclined, and network hanger arrangements on the structural behavior of bridge and also to justify the results; thickness of deck slab is varied for the above hanger arrangements. Objective of the work was to determine the most optimal arrangement of hangers along the deck slab for a road bridge, consisting of two steel arches using finite element analysis method. Nonlinear static analytical method was used for the analysis by using an FEM software Midas Civil. Validation of software for AASTO LRFD vehicle was done. 3D models of single span 200 m slab tied-arch bridges for different hanger arrangements have been done to determine maximum displacement, bending moment, and reactions. Deck slab was also varied for the different types of hanger arrangements that determine minimum displacement, minimum bending moment, and maximum support reaction to find the best combination of deck slab thickness and hanger arrangement.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Wikipedia: https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arch_bridge.

  2. Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tied-arch_bridge.

  3. Finke, J. E. (2016). Static and dynamic characterization of tied arch bridges. Missouri University of Science and Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Briseghella, B., Gallino, N., Gentile, C., & Zordan, T. (2007). Finite element modelling of a tied arch bridge from operational modal analysis. In Proc. 5th International Conference on Arch Bridges.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Midas user manual. https://en.midasuser.com/product/civil_overview.asp.

  6. Smit, T. J. M. (2013). Design and construction of a railway arch bridge with a network hanger arrangement. Journal of Civil Engineering Research 2013, Delft University of technology, pg 1 214.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Namin, A. A. (2012). Structural evaluation of tied-arch and truss bridges subjected to wind and traffic loading (Doctoral dissertation, Eastern Mediterranean University (EMU)).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Rane, Ketan, et al. (March 2018). Structural evaluation of bow string and network arch bridge with different design parameters and bracings. IJCIET, 9, 671–689.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Koshi, K., & Laju, K. (2016, September). Performance comparison of through arch bridge at different arch position. IJSER, 7 (9).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Vlad, Mihai, Kollo, Gavril, & Marusceac, Vladimir. (2015). A modern approach to tied-arch bridge analysis and design. Acta Technica Corviniensis-Bulletin of Engineering, 8(4), 33.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Wang, Y., & Dejin T. (2016). Seismic response analysis of tied arch bridge. 2016 International Conference on Civil, Structure and Environmental Engineering. Atlantis Press.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Krishnan, A. R., Leslie R., & Unnikrishnan S. (2015). Damage detection in bowstring girder bridge using dynamic characteristics. International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT), 168–171.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Qiu, W. L., Kao, C. S., Kou, C. H., Tsai, J. L., & Yang, G. (2010). Stability analysis of special-shape arch bridge. 淡江理工學刊13 (4). 365–373.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Belevicius, Rimantas, Juozapaitis, Algirdas, & Rusakevičius, Dainius. (2018). Parameter study on weight minimization of network arch bridges. Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering, 62(1), 48–55.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Specifications, S. (1999). Code of practice for road bridges. Section–II, Loads and Stresses-Fourth Revision, IRC, 6–2000.

    Google Scholar 

  16. IRC 24. (1967). Standard specifications and code of practice for road bridges.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Standard, B. I. (2007). General construction in steel-code of practice. 3rd revision, Bureau of Indian Standard, New Delhi, India, IS, 800–2007.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anubhav Singh .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Yogesh, K.S., Singh, A. (2020). Stability Analysis of Tied-Arch Bridges Under IRC Loading Condition Using Finite Element Method. In: Babu, K., Rao, H., Amarnath, Y. (eds) Emerging Trends in Civil Engineering. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 61. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1404-3_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1404-3_11

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-1403-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-1404-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics