Skip to main content

Design and Development of a Portable Wireless Axle Load Measuring System for Preventing Road Damages

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 2019 (KES-SDM 2019)

Abstract

The longevity of road infrastructure is a crucial element of sustainable transportation. Although laws are present to prevent overweight vehicles damaging roads and highways which are not designed to withstand excessive loads, the authorities face practical difficulties in their enforcement given the lack of convenient vehicle weight measuring methods. A portable wireless axle load measuring system (PWALMS) is designed through structural analysis and is developed by employing strain gauges, which is capable of measuring 1 ton with a safety factor of 3.4. Four individual portable pads are kept on to which the vehicle is driven and each will measure the axle loads. A control unit then acquires the data which is wirelessly transmitted to a computer and is displayed through a GUI. An improved model is finally proposed to mitigate the transverse strain felt by strain gauges.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 299.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 379.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 379.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Oubrich, L., Ouassaid, M., Maaroufi, M.: Reconstruction of axle load signal, measurement basis of static load of vehicle axles through the high speed weigh in motion system. In: 2018 4th International Conference on Optimization and Applications (ICOA), pp. 1–6. IEEE, New York (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Faruolo, L.B., Pinto, F.A.d.N.C.: Metrological approach to the force exerted by the axle of a road vehicle in motion carrying liquid. Meas. Sci. Technol. 27(1), 015,101 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bajwa, R., Coleri, E., Rajagopal, R., Varaiya, P., Flores, C.: Development of a cost-effective wireless vibration weigh-in-motion system to estimate axle weights of trucks. Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastruct. Eng. 32(6), 443–457 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Alavi, S.H., Mactutis, J.A., Gibson, S.D., Thomas Papagiannakis, A., Reynaud, D.: Performance evaluation of piezoelectric weigh-in-motion sensors under controlled field-loading conditions. Transp. Res. Rec. 1769(1), 95–102 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Burnos, P., Gajda, J., Piwowar, P., Sroka, R., Stencel, M., Żegleń, T.: Accurate weighing of moving vehicles. Metrol. Meas. Syst. 14(4), 507–516 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Jiang, X., Vaziri, S.H., Haas, C., Rothenburg, L., Kennepohl, G., Haas, R.: Improvements in piezoelectric sensors and WIM data collection technology. In: Annual Conference & Exhibition of Transport Association of Canada (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Burnos, P., Rys, D.: The effect of flexible pavement mechanics on the accuracy of axle load sensors in vehicle weigh-in-motion systems. Sensors 17(9), 2053 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Zhang, W., Suo, C., Wang, Q.: A novel sensor system for measuring wheel loads of vehicles on highways. Sensors 8(12), 7671–7689 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Xiong, Y., Tuononen, A.: Rolling deformation of truck tires: measurement and analysis using a tire sensing approach. J. Terramech. 61, 33–42 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Roshan, T., Basnayake, B., Amarasinghe, Y., Wijethunge, D., Nanayakkara, N.D.: Development of a PID based closed loop controller for shape memory alloy actuators. In: 2018 Moratuwa Engineering Research Conference (MERCon), pp. 460–464. IEEE, New York (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Basnayake, B., Amarasinghe, Y., Wang, P.: Development of re-configurable PID simulator based on a digital signal controller for educational purposes. In: International Conference on Sustainable Design and Manufacturing, pp. 217–227. Springer, Berlin (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Agilent Technologies: Application note 290-1—Practical strain gage measurements (1999)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to express their profound gratitude to the Road Development Authority of Sri Lanka for their financial assistance for this research project. Furthermore, the authors are sincerely grateful to the Centre of Advanced Mechatronic Systems and Department of Civil Engineering of University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka, for providing their academic resources.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Buddhi Herath .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Herath, B., Basnayake, B.A.D.J.C.K., Wijethunge, D., Amarasinghe, Y.W.R., Mampearachchi, W.K. (2019). Design and Development of a Portable Wireless Axle Load Measuring System for Preventing Road Damages. In: Ball, P., Huaccho Huatuco, L., Howlett, R., Setchi, R. (eds) Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 2019. KES-SDM 2019. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 155. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9271-9_46

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9271-9_46

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-9270-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-9271-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics