Abstract
This chapter will review the historical product recalls including natural hazard and the methodology of its reliability assessment that were developed in the last century. Based on product specifications, engineer would develop new mechanism and its structure. In marketplace product recalls frequently happen. They come from the inheritance design defects in the problematic parts and are determined by the lifetime of product. If product is subjected to repeated loads or overloading and there is faulty design, product failure suddenly arises in its lifetime. To prevent it, engineers in the previous century have developed new reliability concepts such as the bathtub curve, Weibull analysis, data analysis, and the others. For instance, the frequent derail accidents of railroad in the early of nineteen century started the research for its root cause and made the S-N Curve. The chronic failed vacuum tube in the WWII created the bathtub curve. As NASA developed for the space shuttle program in the mid-sixties, FMEA, FTA and Weibull analysis for reliability testing today have been widely used in company. Now since Integrated Circuit (IC), transistor radio and TV in the late of 1960s are introduced, Physics Of Failure (POF) become more important tools to analyze the failure mechanics in product. However, in the field of mechanical/civil system, representative POFs were still fracture and fatigue. As improperly choosing shape and material in the design process, product has faulty design—enough strength and stiffness in the final structure of product. As a solution mechanical engineer should find the problematic parts by reliability testing method and modify them before product launches in market.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Saleh JH, Marais K (2006) Highlights from the early (and pre-) history of reliability. Eng Reliab Eng Syst Saf 91(2):249–256
Wöhler A (1855) Theorie rechteckiger eiserner Brückenbalken mit Gitterwänden und mit Blechwänden. Zeitschrift für Bauwesen 5:121–166
Wöhler A (1870) Über die Festigkeitsversuche mit Eisen und Stahl. Zeitschrift für Bauwesen 20:73–106
Griffith AA (1921) The phenomena of rupture and flow in solids. Philos Trans R Soc Lond A 221:163–198
Fleming JA, U.S. Patent 803,684, 17 Nov. 1815
Ford (1929) 1930 model brochure—beauty of line—mechanical excellence. Retrieved 24 May 2012
Shewhart WA (1931) Economic control of quality of manufactured product. D. Van Nostr and Company, New York
Deming WE, Stephan F (1940) On a least squares adjustment of a sampled frequency table when the expected marginal totals are known. Ann Math Stat 11(4):427–444
Miner MA (1945) Cumulative damage in fatigue. J Appl Mech 12(3):59–64
Epstein B (1948) Statistical aspects of fracture problems. J Appl Phys 19
Naresky JJ (1962) Foreword. In: Proceedings of first annual symposium on the physics of failure in electronics, September 26–27
Weibull W (1959) Statistical evaluation of data from fatigue and creep rupture tests, part I: fundamental concepts and general methods. Wright Air Development Center Technical Report 59-400, Sweden, September
Weibull W (1961) Fatigue testing and analysis of results. Pergamon Press, London
Abernethy R (2002) The new weibull handbook, 4th edn. Self published ISBN 0-9653062-1-6
Lloyd D, Lipow M (1962) Reliability: management, methods and mathematics. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs
Knight R (1991) Four decades of reliability progress. In: Proceedings of annual RAMS, pp 156–160
George E (1998) Reliability physics in electronics: a historical view. IEEE Trans Reliab 47(3):379–389
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Woo, S. (2020). Product Recalls and Its Assessment Significance. In: Reliability Design of Mechanical Systems. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7236-0_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7236-0_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-7235-3
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-7236-0
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)