Abstract
Congenital cataract with preexisting posterior capsular defect (PCD) is a rare condition and can pose a surgical challenge. Preexisting PCD is described as lens abnormality manifesting in infants and small children as a congenital cataract where there is a defect in the posterior capsule [1]. Incidence of the condition ranges from 2% to 6.7% [2, 3]. PCD can also be seen in cases of trauma [4, 5] but they are excluded from the terminology of preexisting PCD.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Vajpayee RB, Sandramouli S. Bilateral congenital posterior-capsular defects: a case report. Ophthalmic Surg. 1992;23:295–6.
Vasavada AR, Praveen MR, Nath V, Dave K. Diagnosis and management of congenital cataract with preexisting posterior capsule defect. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2004;30:403–8.
Wilson ME, Trivedi RH. Intraocular lens implantation in pediatric eyes with posterior lentiglobus. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2006;104:176–82.
Krishnamachary M, Rathi V, Gupta S. Management of traumatic cataract in children. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1997;23:681–7.
Vajpayee RB, Angra SK, Honavar SG, et al. Pre-existing posterior capsule breaks from perforating ocular injuries. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1994;20:291–4.
Wilson ME, Trivedi RH, Pandey SK. Pediatric cataract surgery: techniques, complications, and management. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2005.
Kilty LA, Hiles DA. Unilateral posterior lenticonus with persistent hyaloid artery remnant [letter]. Am J Ophthalmol. 1993;116:104–5.
Khokhar S, Dhull C, Mahalingam K, Agarwal P. Posterior lenticonus with persistent fetal vasculature. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2018;66(9):1335–6.
Osher RH, Yu BC-Y, Koch DD. Posterior polar cataracts: a predisposition to intraoperative posterior capsule rupture. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1990;16:157–62.
Li Z, et al. Morphological and biometric features of preexisting posterior capsule defect in congenital cataract. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2018;44(7):871–7.
Khokhar S, Sharma R, Patil B, Sinha G, Nayak B, Kinkhabwala RA. A safe technique for in-the-bag intraocular lens implantation in pediatric cataract surgery. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2015;25(1):57–9.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Dhull, C., Gupta, B., Khokhar, S.K. (2019). Preexisting Posterior Capsular Defect. In: Khokhar, S., Dhull, C. (eds) Atlas of Pediatric Cataract. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6939-1_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6939-1_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-6938-4
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-6939-1
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)