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Symplectic Manifolds

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Introduction to Symplectic Geometry

Abstract

In this chapter and the chapters that follow, “differentiable” means \(C^{\infty }\)-differentiable, “manifold” means \(C^{\infty }\)-differentiable real manifold, “differential form” and “vector field” mean exterior differential form and \(C^{\infty }\) vector field, respectively.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Added by the authors of the Forewords. Originally, Moser introduced his method for manifolds endowed with a volume form. The use of this method for a proof of Darboux’ theorem is due to the French mathematician Jean Martinet (Sur les singularités de formes différentielles, thèse de doctorat d’État, Grenoble, 1969, and Ann. Inst. Fourier Grenoble, 20, 1970, 95–178). Symplectic coordinates are often called canonical coordinates or Darboux coordinates in other texts.

  2. 2.

    Added by the authors of the Forewords. Symplectic vector fields are often called locally Hamiltonian vector fields in other texts.

  3. 3.

    Added by the authors of the Forewords. The contraction method for the construction of Lagrangian immersions is often called the use of Morse families of functions in other texts. It is due to the Swedish mathematician Lars Hörmander.

  4. 4.

    Added by the authors of the Forewords. The existence of a flat torsionless connection on the leaves of a Lagrangian foliation of a symplectic manifold was observed by the French mathematician Paulette Libermann in her thesis (Sur le problème d’équivalence de certaines structures infinitésimales régulières, thèse de doctorat d’État, Strasbourg, 1953, and Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. 36 , 1954, 27–120).

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Correspondence to Jean-Louis Koszul .

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Koszul, JL., Zou, Y.M. (2019). Symplectic Manifolds. In: Introduction to Symplectic Geometry. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3987-5_2

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