Abstract
The Northern Mallee Declared Species Group (NMDSG) case documents challenges faced by a single-species wild dog action group in a changing policy context. A looming state government reform to the funding and management regime is seen to threaten the group’s long-running and well-tested model of community-led action.
Initially formed to protect sheep farming interests, the group has been successful in adapting their message to stay focused on wild dog control, while accessing support from other agricultural industries. A strong and highly visible Chairperson leads with passion and conviction. Members are willing to take action in support of the leader, utilising the media contacts and industry networks to implement a strategy of community-led action that is strongly tied to political advocacy.
The Chairperson remains committed to a long running campaign to extend the wild dog fence. This tenacity inspires loyalty from the group members, and sometimes begrudging admiration from government and industry. Strong leadership, a distinct feature of this case, can be difficult to replace and this raises questions about the long-term sustainability of the group.
In the NMDSG case, the increased responsibilities and workloads that come with formalised group structures are clearly illustrated, raising important questions about how to strike the best balance between community-led action and coordination support.
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- 1.
Detailed agricultural production data are available for the Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2) regions of “Esperance” as well as the broader “Esperance Region”, which includes the remainder of Shire of Esperance and most of the neighbouring Shire of Ravensthorpe. These data are not available at smaller geographic scales.
- 2.
The number of baits that NMDSG doggers have laid in the past few years: 2012—12,370; 2013—16,125; 2014—10,951; 2015—9907. Many landholders within the shire lay baits on their properties to help control foxes particularly leading up to lambing but the Group does not collect figures on these (NMDSG Secretariat, pers. comm., May 2016).
- 3.
The Northern Mallee Declared Species Group was recognised by the Minister for Agriculture and Food (Western Australia) on 23 February 2017, and was incorporated as the Esperance Biosecurity Association (Inc.) on 18 May 2017.
- 4.
Recognised Biosecurity Groups can raise a pest management rate which is eligible for matched state government funding under the conditions of the Biosecurity and Agriculture Management Act.
- 5.
In an announcement on 9 November 2017, the WA government committed 60% of construction costs for the barrier fence extension project. It is unclear if the remainder of the project funds will be secured.
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Howard, T.M., Alter, T.R., Frumento, P.Z., Thompson, L.J. (2019). Northern Mallee Declared Species Group—Esperance, Western Australia. In: Community Pest Management in Practice. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2742-1_20
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