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Automatic Cloud Detection Based on Deep Learning from AVHRR Data

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Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 888))

Abstract

Thanks to the development of satellite remote sensing technology, more observing data are acquired and can be used for various purposes. However, statistical data show that half of the earth’s surface is covered by clouds, which may seriously influence the usability of remote sensing data. Most existing cloud detection methods are manual or semi-automatic methods with low efficiency. This paper focuses on automatic cloud detection over sea surface from Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) data. A novel cloud detection framework named DBN-Otsu Hybrid Model (DOHM) has been proposed, which combines Deep Belief Networks (DBN) and Otsu’s method for the first time. DOHM adopts adaptive thresholds to replace manual interventions, implementing full automation. Experimental results show that DOHM achieves the highest average accuracy ratio among the six detection methods. Moreover, DOHM makes a good balance between False Alarm Rate (FAR) and Miss Rate (MR).

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Acknowledgement

The satellite data are provided by Satellite Ground Station of Ocean University of China.

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61572448, 61673357), the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2014JL043), and the Key R&D Program of Shandong Province (2018GSF120015).

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Correspondence to Yingjian Liu .

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Qiu, M., Yin, H., Chen, Q., Liu, Y. (2018). Automatic Cloud Detection Based on Deep Learning from AVHRR Data. In: Zhou, ZH., Yang, Q., Gao, Y., Zheng, Y. (eds) Artificial Intelligence. ICAI 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 888. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2122-1_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2122-1_10

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-2121-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-2122-1

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