Abstract
A former mentor from the renowned Danish program known as the “Aarhus Model” summarizes his experience working with teenagers who had gone down a pathway of extremist thought, while assessing the current framework set up for deradicalisation in Denmark. He employs knowledge from his personal experience of mentoring three four individuals, mentees A, B and C, including one individual who at the outset was convinced that traveling to Syria to fight was the only way to fulfill his obligation as a Muslim. Examples of how this mentor engaged with his mentees highlight a specific strategy in Denmark which is focused on establishing dialogue with the mentee, encouraging them to reflect on their lives while challenging their worldviews. The mentor also recognized the important role played by the online dimension in the radicalisation in his mentees, highlighting that further preventative measures need to be considered to address this area.
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- 1.
For general background, see Jørgen Pedersen and Blaine Stothard (2015), ‘The Danish SSP model – prevention through support and co-operation’, Drugs and Alcohol Today, Vol. 15 Iss: 4: 231–242.
- 2.
By “early” I mean where the person has not yet fully abandoned his former life, although his mind is fully located at a seeking phase. The mentee could also be in the initial phase of joining a radicalizing group. By this standard it seems like there is some kind of ‘cognitive opening’ for engaging in deradicalisation.
- 3.
In my view, it would be unwise to ascribe success in individual cases solely to the mentor program. Other factors—directly or indirectly—could also have played a role, but these lie beyond the scope of this paper.
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Editor’s note: The identity of the writer has been withheld. The writer holds a BA and an MA in the Study in Religion and a diploma in criminology. His primary occupation was for several years as a consultant in Aarhus municipality on issues pertaining to the prevention of radicalisation and extremism.
This chapter was written within the first six months of 2017. The author and editor is are aware of that the mentoring program and prevent of radicalisation in Aarhus and Denmark might have undergone changes and further development.
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By a former mentor in Aarhus, Denmark. (2019). Mentoring and Deradicalisation. In: Jayakumar, S. (eds) Terrorism, Radicalisation & Countering Violent Extremism. Palgrave Pivot, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1999-0_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1999-0_2
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Publisher Name: Palgrave Pivot, Singapore
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Online ISBN: 978-981-13-1999-0
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