Skip to main content

Evaluating Effectiveness of Color Information for Face Image Retrieval and Classification Using SVD Feature

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Computing and Data Sciences (ICACDS 2018)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 905))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1053 Accesses

Abstract

LBP (Local Binary Pattern) algorithm has been a popular pattern matching technique used for various purposes such as image retrieval, image classification etc. But efficiency of the algorithm could be enhanced more by applying it over decomposed sub-images of the original image as it enables in extracting and identifying more prominent features and the accuracy could be increased. Thus, in this paper, SVD (Singular Value Decomposition) is applied to individual component of a color space followed by LBP. The individual feature vectors are merged to get the final feature vector. The combined process has been applied to RGB, YCbCr, HSV and La*b color spaces for image retrieval and their behavior is analyzed. The highest value of precision, recall and f-score was found to be 57.0,85.5 and 68.4 respectively for the technique LBP-S-YCbCr, in its optimal bin size 16. Behaviour of finally obtained feature vectors of all the techniques, has also been analyzed by classifying them using KNN. Highest accuracy of classification with a value of 90% was also found for the technique LBP-S-YCbCr.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Dubey, S.R., Singh, S.K., Singh, R.K.: Local SVD based NIR face retrieval. J. Vis. Commun. Image Represent. 49, 141–152 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Ojala, T., Pietikainen, M., Maenpaa, T.: Multiresolution gray-scale and rotation invariant texture classification with local binary patterns. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 24(7), 971–987 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Iakovidis, D.K., Keramidas, E.G., Maroulis, D.: Fuzzy local binary patterns for ultrasound texture characterization. In: Campilho, A., Kamel, M. (eds.) ICIAR 2008. LNCS, vol. 5112, pp. 750–759. Springer, Heidelberg (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69812-8_74

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Nanni, L., Lumini, A., Brahnam, S.: Survey on LBP based texture descriptors for image classification. Expert Syst. Appl. 39(3), 3634–3641 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Li, W., Chen, C., Hongjun, S., Qian, D.: Local binary patterns and extreme learning machine for hyperspectral imagery classification. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 53(7), 3681–3693 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Haeffele, B., Young, E., Vidal, R.: Structured low-rank matrix factorization: optimality, algorithm, and applications to image processing. In: International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 2007–2015 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Liu, L., et al.: Median robust extended local binary pattern for texture classification. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 25(3), 1368–1381 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Nosaka, R., Fukui, K.: HEp-2 cell classification using rotation invariant co-occurrence among local binary patterns. Pattern Recogn. 47(7), 2428–2436 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Choi, J.Y., Plataniotis, K.N., Ro, Y.M.: Using colour local binary pattern features for face recognition. In: 2010 17th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), pp. 4541–4544. IEEE (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Beltrami, E.: Sulle funzioni bilineari. Proc. of Giornale di Mathematiche 11, 98–106 (1873)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Jordan, C.: Mmoire sur les formes trilinaires. Journal de Mathmatiques Pures et Appliques 19, 35–54 (1874)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Murala, S., Wu, Q.M.J.: Local mesh patterns versus local binary patterns: biomedical image indexing and retrieval. IEEE J. Biomed. Health Inform. 18(3), 929–938 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Materka, A., Strzelecki, M.: Texture analysis methods–a review. Technical University of Lodz, Institute of Electronics, COST B11 report, Brussels, pp. 9–11 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Hassaballah, M., Aly, S.: Face recognition: challenges, achievements and future directions. IET Comput. Vis. 9(4), 614–626 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Guo, Z., Zhang, D.: A completed modeling of local binary pattern operator for texture classification. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 19(6), 1657–1663 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhao, G., Ahonen, T., Matas, J., Pietikainen, M.: Rotation-invariant image and video description with local binary pattern features. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 21(4), 1465–1477 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Huang, D., Shan, C., Ardabilian, M., Wang, Y., Chen, L.: Local binary patterns and its application to facial image analysis: a survey. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part C Appl. Rev. 41(6), 765–781 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Ahonen, T., Hadid, A., Pietikainen, M.: Face description with local binary patterns: Application to face recognition. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 28(12), 2037–2041 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Konda, T., Nakamura, Y.: A new algorithm for singular value decomposition and its parallelization. Parallel Comput. 35(6), 331–344 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Andrews, H., Patterson, C.: Singular value decompositions and digital image processing. IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. 24(1), 26–53 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Kakarala, R., Ogunbona, P.O.: Signal analysis using a multiresolution form of the singular value decomposition. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 10(5), 724–735 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Yang, J.F., Lu, C.L.: Combined techniques of singular value decomposition and vector quantization for image coding. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 4(8), 1141–1146 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Bhatnagar, G., Saha, A., Wu, Q.M.J., Atrey, P.K.: Analysis and extension of multiresolution singular value decomposition. Inf. Sci. 277, 247–262 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Singh, S.K., Kumar, S.: Singular value decomposition based sub-band decomposition and multi-resolution (SVD-SBD-MRR) representation of digital colour images. Pertanika J. Sci. Technol. 19(2), 229–235 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Kim, W., Suh, S., Hwang, W., Han, J.-J.: SVD face: illumination-invariant face representation. IEEE Signal Process. Lett. 21(11), 1336–1340 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Chandar, K.P., Chandra, M.M., Kumar, M.R., Swarnalatha, B.: Preprocessing using SVD towards illumination invariant face recognition. In: Proceedings of Recent Advances in Intelligent Computational Systems, pp. 051–056 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Gao, Y., Ma, J., Yuille, A.L.: Semi-supervised sparse representation based classification for face recognition with insufficient labeled samples. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 26(5), 2545–2560 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. The FEI face database. http://fei.edu.br/~cet/facedatabase.html

  29. Wang, Q., Jia, K., Liu, P.: Design and implementation of remote facial expression recognition surveillance system based on PCA and KNN algorithms. In: 2015 International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing (IIH-MSP), pp. 314–317. IEEE (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Chelali, F.Z., Cherabit, N., Djeradi, A.: Face recognition system using skin detection in RGB and YCbCr color space. In: 2015 2nd World Symposium on Web Applications and Networking (WSWAN), pp. 1–7. IEEE (2015)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to G. Girish .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Jena, J.J., Girish, G., Patro, M. (2018). Evaluating Effectiveness of Color Information for Face Image Retrieval and Classification Using SVD Feature. In: Singh, M., Gupta, P., Tyagi, V., Flusser, J., Ören, T. (eds) Advances in Computing and Data Sciences. ICACDS 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 905. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1810-8_25

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1810-8_25

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-1809-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-1810-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics