Skip to main content

Peroneal Tendoscopy

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Arthroscopy and Endoscopy of the Foot and Ankle

Abstract

Peroneal tendoscopy allows less invasive technique for diagnosis and treatment of peroneal tendon pathologies. The subcutaneous anatomical position of peroneal tendons along posterolateral aspect of fibula and lateral calcaneal wall makes them readily accessible by tendoscopic technique. Since its introduction in the 1998 [1], peroneal tendoscopy is becoming more popular as it allows direct visualization of peroneal tendons from myotendinous junctions to peroneal tubercle without extensive soft tissue dissection. It also allows dynamic assessment of the tendons inside the fibrous tendon sheath. Theoretically, this technique is associated with less postoperative adhesion and scar formation which will improve the functional outcome. The merits of small incision also facilitate faster rehabilitation with less wound pain and complications.

The corresponding author of Section 16.1 is Tun Hing Lui, Email: luithderek@yahoo.co.uk

The corresponding author of Section 16.2 is Tun Hing Lui, Email: luithderek@yahoo.co.uk

The corresponding author of Section 16.3 is Tun Hing Lui, Email: luithderek@yahoo.co.uk

The corresponding author of Section 16.4 is Jordi Vega, Email: jordivega@hotmail.com

The corresponding author of Section 16.5 is Tun Hing Lui, Email: luithderek@yahoo.co.uk

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Dijk van CN, Kort N. Tendoscopy of the peroneal tendons. Arthroscopy. 1998;14:471–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Davis WH, Sobel M, Deland J, Bohne WH, Patel MB. The superior peroneal retinaculum: an anatomic study. Foot Ankle Int. 1994;15:271–5.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Sobel M, Geppert MJ, Hannafin JA, Bohne WH, Arnoczky SP. Microvascular anatomy of the peroneal tendons. Foot Ankle. 1992;13:469–72.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Bravo-Giménez B, García-Lamas L, Jiménez-Díaz V, Llanos-Alcázar LF, Vilá-Rico J. Tendoscopiadelosperoneos: nuestra experiencia. Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol. 2013;57:268–75.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Jerosch J, Aldawoudy A. Tendoscopic management of peroneal tendon disorders. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2007;15:806–10.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Lui TH. Endoscopic synovectomy of peroneal tendon sheath. Arthrosc Tech. 2017;6:e887–92.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Lui TH. Tendoscopic resection of low-lying muscle belly of peroneus brevis or quartus. Foot Ankle Int. 2012;33:912–4.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Lui TH. Endoscopic peroneal retinaculum reconstruction. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2006;14:478–81.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Adachi N, Fukuhara K, Tanaka H, Nakasa T, Ochi M. Superior retinaculoplasty for recurrent dislocation of peroneal tendons. Foot Ankle Int. 2006;27:1074–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Lui TH. Endoscopic management of recalcitrant retrofibular pain without peroneal tendon subluxation or dislocation. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2012;132:357–61.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. de Leeuw PAJ, van Dijk CN, Golanó P. A 3-portal endoscopic groove deepening technique for recurrent peroneal tendon dislocation. Tech Foot Ankle Surg. 2008;7:250–6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Guillo S, Calder JDF. Treatment of recurring peroneal tendon subluxation in athletes. Endoscopic repair of the retinaculum. Foot Ankle Clin. 2013;18:293–300.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Dombek MF, Orsini R, Mendicino RW, Saltrick K. Peroneus brevis tendon tears. Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2001;18:409–27.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Ho KK, Chan KB, Lui TH, et al. Tendoscopic-assisted repair of complete rupture of the peroneus longus associated with displaced fracture of the os peroneum: case report. Foot Ankle Int. 2013;34:1600–4.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Vega J, Golano P, Batista JP, et al. Tendoscopic procedure associated with peroneal tendons. Tech Foot Ankle Surg. 2013;12:39–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Lui TH. Tendoscopy of peroneus longus in the sole. Foot Ankle Int. 2013;34:299–302.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Lui TH. Endoscopic resection of the peroneal tubercle. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2012;51:813–5.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Lui TH. Endoscopic resection of peroneal tubercle. Arthrosc Tech 2017;6(5):e1489–1493.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  19. Lui TH. Peroneus longus tendoscopy at the sole: a cadaveric study. Arthroscopy. 2015;31:1338–42.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Lui TH. Lateral foot pain following open reduction and internal fixation of the fracture of the fifth metatarsal tubercle: treated by arthroscopic arthrolysis and endoscopic tenolysis. BMJ Case Rep. 2014;2014. https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2014-204116.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Lui TH. Endoscopic lateral calcaneal ostectomy for calcaneofibular impingement. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2007;127:265–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Purnell ML, Drummond DS, Engber WD, Breed AL. Congenital dislocation of the peroneal tendons in the calcaneovalgus foot. J Bone Joint Surg. 1983;65B:316–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Edwards ME. The relation of the peroneal tendons to the fibula, calcaneus and cuboideum. Am J Anat. 1928;42:213–53.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Eckert WR, Davis EAJ. Acute rupture of the peroneal retinaculum. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1976;58:670–2.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Stover CN, Bryan DR. Traumatic dislocation of the peroneal tendons. Am J Surg. 1962;103(2):180–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Monteggia GB. Parte secundu. In: Instituzini chirurgiche. Milan: Stamperia Pirottae Maspero; 1803. p. 336–41.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Clare MP. Acute and chronic peroneal tendon dislocations. Tech Foot Ankle Surg. 2009;8:112–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Dombek MF, Lamm BM, Saltrick K, Mendicino RW, Catanzariti AR. Peroneal tendon tears: a retrospective review. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2003;42:250–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Geppert MJ, Sobel M, Bohne WH. Lateral ankle instability as a cause of superior peroneal retinacular: an anatomic and biomechanical study of cadaveric feet. Foot Ankle. 1993;14:330–4.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Chilvers M, Manoli A II. The subtle cavus foot and association with ankle instability and lateral foot overload. Foot Ankle Clin. 2008;13:315–24.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Oliva F, Del Frate D, Ferran NA, Maffulli N. Peroneal tendons subluxation. Sports Med Arthrosc Rev. 2009;17:105–11.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Heckman DS, Reddy S, Pedowitz D, Wapner KL, Parekh SG. Operative treatment for peroneal tendon disorders. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:404–18.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Oden RR. Tendon injuries about the ankle resulting from skiing. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1987;214:63–9.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Zammit J, Singh D. The peroneus quartus muscle: anatomy and clinical relevance. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2003;85:1134–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Heckman DS, Gluck GS, Parekh SG. Peroneal tendon disorders. Am J Sports Med. 2009;37(3):614–25.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Raikin SM, Elias I, Nazarian LN. Intrasheath subluxation of the peroneal tendons. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:992–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  37. Mason RB, Henderson IJP. Traumatic peroneal tendon instability. Am J Sports Med. 1996;24(5):652–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. Roth JA, Taylor WC, Whalen J. Peroneal tendon subluxation: the other lateral ankle injury. Br J Sports Med. 2010;44:1047–53.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. Kijowski R, De Smet A, Mukharjee R. Magnetic resonance imaging findings in patients with peroneal tendinopathy and peroneal tenosynovitis. Skelet Radiol. 2007;36:105–14.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. Mitchell M, Sartoris DJ. Magnetic resonance imaging of the foot and ankle: an updated pictorial review. J Foot Ankle Surg. 1993;32:311–42.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  41. Bencardino JT, Rosenberg ZS, Serrano LF. MR imaging features of diseases of the peroneal tendons. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2001;9:493–505.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  42. Molini L, Bianchi S. US in peroneal tendon tear. J Ultrasound. 2014;17(2):125–34.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  43. Neustadter J, Raikin SM, Nazarian LN. Dynamic sonographic evaluation of peroneal tendon subluxation. Am J Roentgenol. 2004;183:985–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  44. Escalas F, Figueras JM, Merino JA. Dislocation of the peroneal tendons. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1980;62:451–3.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  45. Rosenfeld P. Acute and chronic peroneal tendon dislocations. Foot Ankle Clin. 2007;12:643–57.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  46. McLennan JG. Treatment of acute and chronic luxations of the peroneal tendons. Am J Sports Med. 1980;8:432–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  47. Roster B, Michelier P, Giza E. Peroneal tendon disorders. Clin Sports Med. 2015;34(4):625–41.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  48. Raikin SM. Intrasheath subluxation of the peroneal tendons. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009;91(Suppl 2 (Part 1)):146–55.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  49. Title CI, Hung HB, Parks BG, Schon LC. The peroneal groove deepening procedure: a biomechanical study of pressure reduction. Foot Ankle Int. 2005;26:442–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  50. Lui TH, Tse LF. Peroneal tendoscopy. Foot Ankle Clin. 2015;20:15–25.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  51. Arrowsmith SR, Fleming LL, Allman FL. Traumatic dislocations of the peroneal tendons. Am J Sports Med. 1983;11(3):142–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  52. McGarvey WC, Clanton TO. Peroneal tendon dislocations. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1971;52:431–3.

    Google Scholar 

  53. Alm A, Lamke L, Liljedahl S. Surgical treatment of dislocation of the peroneal tendons. Injury. 1975;7(1):14–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  54. Earle A, Moritz J, Tapper E. Dislocation of the peroneal tendons at the ankle: an analysis of 25 ski injuries. Northwest Med. 1972;71(2):108–10.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  55. Murr S. Dislocation of the peroneal tendons with marginal fracture of the lateral malleolus. J Bone Joint Surg. 1961;43(3):563–5.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  56. Escalas F, Figueras J, Merino J. Dislocation of the peroneal tendons. Long-term results of surgical treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1980;62(3):451–3.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  57. Beck E. Operative treatment of recurrent dislocation of the peroneal tendons. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 1981;98(4):247–50.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  58. De SD, Balasubramaniam P. A repair operation for recurrent dislocation of peroneal tendons. J Bone Joint Surg. 1985;67(4):585–7.

    Google Scholar 

  59. Wirth C. A modified Viernstein and Kelly surgical technic for correcting chronic recurrent peroneal tendon dislocation. Z Orthop Grenzgeb. 1989;128(2):170–3.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  60. Marti R. Dislocation of the peroneal tendons. Am J Sports Med. 1977;5(1):19–22.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  61. Micheli LJ, Waters PM, Sanders DP. Sliding fibular graft repair for chronic dislocation of the peroneal tendons. Am J Sports Med. 1989;17(1):68–71.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  62. Larsen E, Fllnk-Olsen M, Seerup K. Surgery for recurrent dislocation of the peroneal tendons. Acta Orthop Scand. 1984;55(5):554–5.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  63. Mick C, Lynch F. Reconstruction of the peroneal retinaculum using the peroneus quartus. A case report. J Bone Joint Surg. 1987;69(2):296–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  64. Miller J. Dislocation of peroneal tendons—a new operative procedure. A case report. Am J Orthop. 1967;9(7):136–7.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  65. Platzgummer H. On a simple procedure for the operative therapy of habitual peroneal tendon luxation. Arch Orthop Unfallchir. 1967;61(2):144–50.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  66. Poll R, Duijfjes F. The treatment of recurrent dislocation of the peroneal tendons. J Bone Joint Surg. 1984;66(1):98–100.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Jones E. Operative treatment of chronic dislocation of the peroneal tendons. J Bone Joint Surg. 1932;14(3):574–6.

    Google Scholar 

  68. Ferran NA, Oliva F, Maffulli N. Recurrent subluxation of the peroneal tendons. Sports Med. 2006;36(10):839–46.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  69. Hui J, De SD, Balasubramaniam P. The Singapore operation for recurrent dislocation of peroneal tendons. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1998;80(2):325–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  70. Mendicino RW, Orsini RC, Whitman SE, Catanzariti AR. Fibular groove deepening for recurrent peroneal subluxation. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2001;40(4):252–63.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  71. Ogawa BK, Thordarson DB, Zalavras C. Peroneal tendon subluxation repair with an indirect fibular groove deepening technique. Foot Ankle Int. 2007;28(11):1194–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  72. Ozbag D, Gumusalan Y, Uzel M, Cetinus E. Morphometrical features of the human malleolar groove. Foot Ankle Int. 2008;29(1):77–81.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  73. Porter D, McCarroll J, Knapp E, Torma J. Peroneal tendon subluxation in athletes: fibular groove deepening and retinacular reconstruction. Foot Ankle Int. 2005;26(6):436–41.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  74. Tan V, Lin SS, Okereke E. Superior peroneal retinaculoplasty: a surgical technique for peroneal subluxation. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2003;410:320–5.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  75. Thomas JL, Lopez-Ben R, Maddox J. A preliminary report on intra-sheath peroneal tendon subluxation: a prospective review of 7 patients with ultrasound verification. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2009;48(3):323–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  76. Walther M, Morrison R, Mayer B. Retromalleolar groove impaction for the treatment of unstable peroneal tendons. Am J Sports Med. 2009;37(1):191–4.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  77. Lui TH. Eckert and Davis grade 3 superior peroneal retinaculum injury: treated by endoscopic peroneal retinaculum reconstruction and complicated by malposition of the suture anchors. J Orthop Case Rep. 2015;5(4):73.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  78. Dombek MF, Lamm BM, Saltrick K, Mendicino RW, Catanzariti AR. Tendon tears: a retrospective review. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2003;42(5):250–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  79. Petersen W, Bobka T, Stein V, Tillmann B. Blood supply of the peroneal tendons. Injection and immunohistochemical studies of cadaver tendons. Acta Orthop Scand. 2000;71:168–74.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  80. Sammarco GJ. Peroneus longus tendon tears: acute and chronic. Foot Ankle Int. 1995;16:245–53.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  81. Brandes CB, Smith RW. Characterization of patients with primary peroneus longus tendinopathy: a review of twenty-two cases. Foot Ankle Int. 2000;21:462–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  82. Cheung YY, Rosenberg ZS, Ramsinghani R, Beltran J, Jahss MH. Peroneus quartus muscle: MR imaging features. Radiology. 1997;202:745–50.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  83. Panchbhavi VK, Trevino SG. The technique of peroneal tendoscopy and its role in management of peroneal tendon anomalies. Tech Foot Ankle Surg. 2003;2(3):192–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  84. Thomas JL, Lopez-Ben R, Maddox J. A preliminary report on intrasheath peroneal tendon subluxation: a prospective review of 7 patients with ultrasound verification. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2009;48(3):323–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  85. Solomon LB, Ferris L, Tedman R, Henneberg M. Surgical anatomy of the sural and superficial fibular nerves with an emphasis on the approach to the lateral malleolus. J Anat. 2001;199:717–23.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  86. Lawrence SJ, Botte MJ. The sural nerve in the foot and ankle: an anatomic study with clinical and surgical implications. Foot Ankle Int. 1994;15:490–4.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  87. Aktan ZA, üÇerler H, Bilge O. The anatomic features of the sural nerve with an emphasis on its clinical importance. Foot Ankle Int. 2005;26(7):560–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  88. Canovas F, Bonnel F, Kouloumdjian P. The superficial peroneal nerve at the foot. Organisation, surgical applications. Surg Radiol Anat. 1996;18:241–4.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  89. Drizenko A, Demondion X, Luyckx F, Mestdagh H, Cassagnaud X. The communicating branches between the sural and superficial peroneal nerves in the foot: a review of 55 cases. Surg Radiol Anat. 2004;26(6):447–52.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  90. Hyer CF, Dawson JM, Philbin TM, Berlet GC, Lee TH. The peroneal tubercle: description, classification, and relevance to peroneus longus tendon pathology. Foot Ankle Int. 2005;26:947–50.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  91. Ruiz JR, Christman RA, Hillstrom HJ. Anatomical considerations of the peroneal tubercle. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 1993;83:563–75.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  92. Gruber W. Ueber den eine Thierbildun Reprasentirenden Normalen, und unber den Exostotisch Gewordenen Processus Trochlearis Calcanei. Virchows Arch Pathol Anat Physiol Klin Med. 1877;70:128–32.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  93. Pfitzner W. Die Variationen im Aufbau der Fussskelets. Morphol Arb. 1896;6:245–527.

    Google Scholar 

  94. Burman M. Stenosing tendovaginitis of the foot and ankle. Studies with special reference to the stenosing tendovaginitis of the peroneal tendons at the peroneal tubercle. Arch Surg. 1953;67:686–98.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  95. Sarrafian SK. Anatomy of the foot and ankle. Philadelphia: Lippincott; 1983. p. 63–4.

    Google Scholar 

  96. Laidlaw PP. The varieties of the os calcis. J Anat Physiol. 1904;38:133–43.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  97. Edwards ME. The relations of the peroneal tendons to the fibula, calcaneus, and cuboidenum. Am J Anat. 1928;42:213–42.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  98. Agarwal AK, Jeyasingh SC, Gupta SC, Gupta CD, Ashok S. Peroneal tubercle and its variation in the Indian calcanei. Anat Anz. 1984;156:241–4.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  99. Zanetti M. Founder’s lecture of the ISS 2006: borderlands of normal and early pathological findings in MRI of the foot and ankle. Skelet Radiol. 2008;37:875–84.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  100. Bisceglia G, Sirota A, Dull D. An unusual case of hypertrophied peroneal tubercles. J Am Podiatry Assoc. 1983;73(9):481–2.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  101. Boya H, Pinar H. Stenosing tenosynovitis of the peroneus brevis tendon associated with hypertrophy of the peroneal tubercle. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2010;49:188–90.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  102. Ochoa LM, Banerjee R. Recurrent hypertrophic peroneal tubercle associated with peroneus brevis tendon tear. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2007;46:403–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  103. Ford TC. Peroneal tenosynovitis secondary to peroneal tubercle osteochondroma and calcaneal varus. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 1995;85:214–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  104. Martin MA, Garcia L, Hijazi H, Sanchez MM. Osteochondroma of the peroneal tubercle: a report of two cases. Int Orthop. 1995;19:405–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  105. Techner LM, DeCarlo RL. Peroneal tubercle osteochondroma. J Foot Surg. 1992;31:234–7.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  106. Heller E, Robinson D. Traumatic pathologies of the calcaneal peroneal tubercle. Foot. 2010;20:96–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  107. Wachter S, Beekman S. Peroneus quartus. A case report. J Am Podiatry Assoc. 1983;73:523–4.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  108. Berenter J, Goldman F. Surgical approach for enlarged peroneal tubercles. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 1989;79:451–4.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  109. Lui TH. Percutaneous posterior calcaneal osteotomy. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2015;54:1188–92.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  110. Lui TH. Percutaneous dorsal closing wedge osteotomy of the metatarsal neck in management of metatarsalgia. Foot. 2014;24:180–5.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  111. Lui TH. Percutaneous sagittal plane closing wedge osteotomy of the first metatarsal. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2014;24:243–6.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  112. Lui TH, Mak CY. Peroneus longus tendoscopy at the sole: a cadaveric study. Arthroscopy. 2015;31(7):1338–42.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  113. Chen YJ, Hsu RW, Huang TJ. Hypertrophic peroneal tubercle with stenosing tenosynovitis: the results of surgical treatment. Changgeng Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1998;21:442–6.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  114. Pierson JL, Inglis AE. Stenosing tenosynovitis of the peroneus longus tendon associated with hypertrophy of the peroneal tubercle and an os peroneum. A case report. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1992;74:440–2.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  115. Lui TH, Hau WWS. Peroneus longus tendoscopy at the sole. Arthrosc Tech. 2018;7(5):e479–483.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Yeung, Y.N. et al. (2019). Peroneal Tendoscopy. In: Lui, T. (eds) Arthroscopy and Endoscopy of the Foot and Ankle. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0429-3_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0429-3_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-0428-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-0429-3

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics