Abstract
In this chapter, I offer an alternative to the militarisation thesis by locating the Anzac revival in an intricate transnational framework, which emphasises the multiple origins and effects of national myths. This perspective includes features like the “new” Australian nationalism of the 1980s; the “ordering effects” of Anzac tourism; academic, diplomatic and political exchanges; a dialectical relationship between how Anzac has shaped prime ministers’ performances and how prime ministers have shaped Anzac; a “transnational turn” in visual texts that has decentred national myths about Gallipoli; new connections with history via digital technologies; the growing popularity of family history and genealogical tourism; the worldwide “memory boom”; a proliferation of academic and popular books, films and TV series on World War I and World War II; the international trend of seeing soldiers-as-victims; and the growth of “history from below”, which critiques Enlightenment, Eurocentric and Western ideals of “the great and the good”.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
For a brief simulation of the battle, see ABC (2017a).
- 2.
Soldiers who died during the Sinai–Palestine Campaign but have no grave are commemorated on the CWGC Memorial in Jerusalem, which contains the names of more than 3300 World War I servicemen.
- 3.
For descriptions of the major tours, see Australian Light Horse Association (2017), Boronia Travel Centre (2017), Inner Faith Travel (2017), Israel Travel Centre (2017), Keren Kayemeth LeIsrael Jewish National Fund (2017a, b), Mat McLachlan Battlefield Tours (2017) and Military History Tours (2017).
- 4.
- 5.
References
AAP-SBS News. (2017). Beersheba centenary: Turnbull, Shorten attend commemoration in Israel. SBS News, October 31, 2017. http://www.sbs.com.au/news/sbs-world-news/article/2017/10/31/beersheba-centenary-turnbull-shorten-attend-commemoration-israel. Accessed November 1, 2017.
Abbott, T. (2014). Address to CEW Bean foundation dinner. PM Transcripts, April 15, 2014. http://webarchive.nla.gov.au/gov/20161017202043/http://pmtranscripts.dpmc.gov.au/release/transcript-23430. Accessed March 22, 2018.
Abbott, T. (2015). Speech at the 2015 dawn service, Anzac Cove, Gallipoli. Parliament of Australia, April 25, 2015. http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;query=Id%3A%22media%2Fpressrel%2F3798640%22. Accessed December 1, 2018.
ABC. (2017a). Days in conflict 1917. Battle of Beersheba. http://www.abc.net.au/ww1-anzac/beersheba/. Accessed September 30, 2017.
ABC. (2017b). Remembering the Indigenous soldiers at battle of Beersheba. 7.30, October 30, 2017. http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/remembering-the-indigenous-soldiers-at-battle-of/9101344. Accessed 1 November 2017.
ABC Open Central Australia. (2016). Ride for pride—ANZAC 2016. https://vimeo.com/163772028. Accessed November 21, 2017.
Adams, A. (2017). Dawn service, Gallipoli. April 25, 2017. New Zealand Government. https://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/dawn-service-gallipoli. Accessed April 26, 2017.
Adams-Smith, P. (1978). The ANZACS. West Melbourne: Thomas Nelson.
Anderson, S. (2017). No Anzac Day ceremony at Long Tan this year, Government confirms. ABC News, March 17, 2017. http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-03-17/no-anzac-day-ceremony-at-long-tan-this-year2c-government-confi/8364496. Accessed March 17, 2017.
ANZAC LIVE (2017). http://www.anzaclive.com.au. Accessed April 26, 2015.
ANZAC Memorial Center. (2017). The story of the ANZAC Memorial Center. October 31, 2017. http://anzac.co.il/about/storyline/?lang=en. Accessed November 1, 2017.
Armstrong, J. (2017). Gallipoli: The scale of our war, museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. April 2015–April 2019. New Zealand Journal of Public History, 27, 59–63. http://honesthistory.net.au/wp/armstrong-john-gallipoli-the-scale-of-our-war-museum-of-new-zealand-te-papa-tongarewa-april-2015-april-2019/#respond. Accessed February 10, 2017.
Atabay, M., Erat, M., & Körpe, R. (2016). Remembering Gallipoli from a Turkish perspective. In A. Sagona, M. Atabay, C. J. Mackie, I. McGibbon, & R. Reid (Eds.), Anzac battlefield: A Gallipoli landscape of war and memory (pp. 222–243). Cambridge University Press.
Australian Broadcasting Corporation. (2006). Turks allowed to join Anzac march, April 12, 2006. http://www.abc.net.au/worldtoday/content/2006/s1614594.htm. Accessed April 26, 2015.
Australian Broadcasting Corporation. (2013). 1983 America’s cup: A moment in history. Australian Story, April 7, 2013. http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-04-07/looking-back-at-australias-americas-cup-win/4609984. Accessed April 10, 2013.
Australian Broadcasting Corporation. (2015). Gallipoli: The first day online. http://www.abc.net.au/ww1-anzac/gallipoli/. Accessed May 1, 2015.
Australian Broadcasting Corporation. (2016). Long Tan: Vietnamese authorities allow restricted access to battle site after negotiations. August 18, 2016. http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-08-18/vietnamese-authorities-allow-restricted-access-to-long-tan-site/7761134. Accessed August 18, 2016.
Australian Broadcasting Corporation. (2018). The Battle of Beersheba online. http://www.abc.net.au/ww1–anzac/beersheba/. Accessed November 1, 2018.
Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. (2015). The Stafford brothers. http://aiatsis.gov.au/exhibitions/stafford-brothers. Accessed November 3, 2017.
Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. (2018). We hereby make protest: The 1938 day of mourning. https://aiatsis.gov.au/exhibitions/day-mourning-26th-january-1938. Accessed February 3, 2017.
Australian Jewish Democratic Society. (2017). We need to talk about Beersheba/Bi’ir as-Sab/Be’er Sheva. https://www.facebook.com/AustralianJewishDemocraticSociety/videos/1196772607089772/. Accessed November 4, 2017.
Australian Light Horse Association. (2017). In the steps of the Light Horse—ALHA tour 2017. http://www.lighthorse.org.au/images-content/news-images/ALHA%20TOUR%202017.pdf. Accessed October 30, 2017.
Australian War Memorial. (2017). Sidney Nolan: The Gallipoli series. https://www.awm.gov.au/visit/exhibitions/nolan/. Accessed June 10, 2017.
Barden, D. (2017). Anzac Day commemorations are being held overseas as dawn breaks. Huffington Post. April 25, 2017. http://www.huffingtonpost.com.au/2017/04/24/anzac-day-commemorations-are-being-held-overseas-as-dawn-breaks_a_22054009/. Accessed April 25, 2017.
Barrett, L. F., Lewis, M., & Haviland-Jones, J. M. (Eds.). (2016). Handbook of emotions (4th ed.). London: Guilford Press.
Basarin, J., Hall, J., & Fewster, K. (2010). ANZAC Day at Gallipoli: A Turkish perspective. In M. Hede & R. Rentschler (Eds.), Reflections on Anzac Day: From one millennium to the next (pp. 56–75). Heidelberg: Heidelberg Press.
Bazley, N. (2017). Backstory: 30,000 photos taken in painstaking quest to create Kokoda VR experience. ABC News, November 3, 2017. http://www.abc.net.au/news/about/backstory/digital/2017-11–02/the-making-of-kokoda-vr/9103832. Accessed November 4, 2017.
BBC News. (2008). Rudd angered by Gallipoli remarks. November 1, 2008. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/7703747.stm. Accessed April 26, 2015.
Beaumont, J. (2009). Contested transnational heritage: The demolition of Changi prison, Singapore. International Journal of Heritage Studies, 15(4), 298–316.
Beaumont, J. (2012). Hellfire pass memorial museum, the Thai-Burma railway. In B. Ziino & M. Wegner (Eds.), The heritage of war (pp. 19–40). London: Routledge.
Beaumont, J. (2015a). The politics of memory: Commemorating the centenary of the first world war. Australian Journal of Political Science, 50(3), 529–535.
Beaumont, J. (2015b). Commemoration in Australia: A memory orgy? Australian Journal of Political Science, 50(3), 536–544.
Beaumont, J. (2015c). Australia. International Encyclopedia of the First World War. March 18, 2015. https://encyclopedia.1914-1918-online.net/article/australia?version=1.0. Accessed October 13, 2016.
Beaumont, J. (2016). The diplomacy of extra-territorial heritage: the Kokoda Track, Papua New Guinea. International Journal of Heritage Studies, 22(5), 355–367.
Beaumont, J., & Cadzow, A. (Eds.). (2018). Serving our country: Indigenous Australians, war, defence and citizenship. Sydney: NewSouth Books.
Bell, M. (2015). Aboriginal presence on Gallipoli grows. Australian War Memorial. https://www.awm.gov.au/articles/blog/aboriginal-presence-on-gallipoli-grows. Accessed February 1, 2018.
Bendle, M. (2014). How Paul Keating betrayed the Anzacs. Quadrant Online. January 7, 2014. https://quadrant.org.au/magazine/2014/01–02/paul-keating-betrayed-anzacs/. Accessed April 10, 2015.
Bennett, J. (2014a). Breaking out of the nationalistic paradigm: International screen texts on the 1915 Gallipoli campaign. Continuum, 28(5), 640–653.
Bennett, J. (2014b). Lest we forget black diggers: recovering Aboriginal Anzacs on television. Journal of Australian Studies, 38(4), 457–475.
Bevan-Smith, J. (2014). Lest we remember/”Lest we forget”: Gallipoli as exculpatory memory. The Journal of New Zealand Studies, 18. https://ojs.victoria.ac.nz/jnzs/article/view/2191/2032. Accessed December 2, 2014.
Birch, T. (2017). If we are to recognise heroes, where are the stories of Aboriginal courage? The Guardian, September 8, 2017. https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2017/sep/08/if-we-are-to-recognise-heroes-where-are-the-stories-of-aboriginal-courage. Accessed September 18, 2017.
Birch, T. (2018). Changing the date won’t change Australia’s culture of violence. The Guardian, January 24, 2018. https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/jan/24/changing-the-date-wont-change-australias-culture-of-violence. Accessed January 24, 2018.
Bird, C. (2010). The ace of spades. Griffith Review, 28, 61–66. https://griffithreview.com/articles/the-ace-of-spades/. Accessed December 3, 2014.
Bongiorno, F. (2014). Anzac’s unauthorised biography reviewed. Honest History, September 15, 2014. http://honesthistory.net.au/wp/anzacs-unauthorised-biography-reviewed/. Accessed December 3, 2014.
Bongiorno, F. (2015a). The eighties: The decade that transformed Australia. Collingwood: Black Inc.
Bongiorno, F. (2015b). A legend with class. Griffith Review, 48, 83–91. https://griffithreview.com/articles/legend-class/. Accessed December 3, 2015.
Boronia Travel Centre. (2017). Battle of Beersheba centenary. http://www.battlefieldtourspecialists.com.au/tours/israel-tours/battle-of-beersheba-centenary. Accessed November 3, 2017.
Bou, J. (2010a). Australia’s Palestine campaign. Canberra: Australian Army History Unit.
Bou, J. (2010b). Light Horse: A history of Australia’s mounted arm. Melbourne: Cambridge University Press.
Bou, J. (2017). A remarkable feat of arms. The Australian, October 28–29, 2017. http://specialreports.theaustralian.com.au/888793/a-remarkable-feat-of-arms/. Accessed November 1, 2017.
Braithwaite, D., & Lee, Y.-L. (2006). Dark tourism, hate and reconciliation: The Sandakan experience. International Institute for Peace Through Tourism. Occasional Paper, no. 8, March 2006. http://www.iipt.org/educators/OccPap08.pdf. Accessed February 2, 2009.
Bramston, T. (Ed.). (2013). The Whitlam legacy. Annandale: The Federation Press.
Bramston, T. (2017). Donald Horne: The thinking person’s guide to national identity. The Australian, July 1, 2017. http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/inquirer/donald-horne-the-thinking-persons-guide-to-national-identity/news-story/a7aa53ff422319fd0ae2a2b18b18f750. Accessed July 1, 2017.
Braybon, G. (2004). Evidence, history, and the Great War: Historians and the impact of 1914–18. New York: Berghahn.
Brennan, B. (2017). Australia’s progress on closing the gap “woefully inadequate”, UN says. ABC News, September 11, 2017. http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-09-11/closing-the-gap-progress-woeful-un-says/8892980. Accessed October 11, 2017.
Byrnes, P. (2010). Gallipoli on film. National Film and Sound Archive of Australia, March 16, 2010. http://aso.gov.au/titles/collections/gallipoli-on-film/. Accessed April 26, 2015.
Cahill, R. (2002). Alec Campbell, 1899–2002. Australian Society for the Study of Labour History, May 24, 2002. http://asslh.org.au/hummer/vol-3-no-8/alec-campbell/. Accessed April 26, 2015.
Caldwell, T.-A. (2014). Academic questions Albany’s Anzac role. Great Southern Weekender, September 11, 2014, p. 3.
Cashman, G. F. (2017). Reporter’s notebook: The spirit of the ANZAC centennial. The Jerusalem Post, November 4, 2017. http://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Politics-And-Diplomacy/Reporters-Notebook-The-spirit-of-the-ANZAC-centennial-513206. Accessed November 5, 2017.
Çelik, K. (2000). A Turkish view of the August offensive. Australian War Memorial. http://www.awm.gov.au/events/conference/gallipoli_symposium/celik.asp. Accessed April 10, 2012.
Clarke, P., & Eastgate, A. (2011). Cultural capital, life course perspectives and Western Front battlefield tours. Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 9(1), 31–44.
Clavin, P. (2010). Time, manner, place: Writing modern European history in global, transnational and international contexts. European History Quarterly, 40(4), 624–640.
Cochrane, L. (2017). No Anzac Day ceremony at Vietnam’s Long Tan memorial this year, DFAT says. ABC News, March 10, 2017. http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-03-10/anzac-day-ceremony-at-long-tan-memorial-vietnam-called-off/8341490. Accessed March 11, 2017.
Cochrane, L., & Greene, A. (2016). Long Tan: Vietnamese authorities cancel 50th anniversary commemoration event. ABC News, August 18, 2016. http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-08-17/vietnam-police-block-access-to-long-tan-site/7756984. Accessed March 11, 2017.
Cohen, E., & Cohen, S. A. (2012). Authentication: Hot and cool. Annals of Tourism Research, 39(3), 1295–1314.
Coşkun, I. O., & Özer, M. (2011). MGARCH modeling of inbound tourism demand volatility in Turkey. MIBES Transactions, 5(1), 24–40.
Creative Spirits. (2017a). Anzac Day coloured digger march. April 27, 2017. https://www.creativespirits.info/aboriginalculture/history/anzac-day-coloured-digger-march. Accessed January 12, 2018.
Creative Spirits. (2017b). Aboriginal war memorials. June 25, 2017. https://www.creativespirits.info/aboriginalculture/history/aboriginal-anzac-day-war-memorials. Accessed January 12, 2018.
Cripps, S. (2017). Light Horse highlights role of Aboriginal soldiers. North Queensland Register, November 11, 2017. http://www.northqueenslandregister.com.au/story/5039523/indigenous-soldiers-honoured-in-israel/. Accessed November 12, 2017.
Crump, D. (2013). Queensland aboriginals in the 11th Light Horse regiment. State Library of Queensland, November 29, 2013. http://blogs.slq.qld.gov.au/ww1/2013/11/29/queensland-aboriginals-in-the-11th-light-horse-regiment/. Accessed February 28, 2018.
Crump, D. (2014). Researching indigenous involvement in WW1. State Library of Queensland, May 30, 2014. http://blogs.slq.qld.gov.au/ww1/2014/05/30/researching-indigenous-involvement-in-ww1/. Accessed February 28, 2018.
Daley, P. (2014a). Black Diggers: Challenging Anzac myths. The Guardian, January 14, 2014. https://www.theguardian.com/culture/australia-culture-blog/2014/jan/14/black-diggers-challenging-anzac-myths. Accessed January 15, 2014.
Daley, P. (2014b). Anzac Day: Duck as the glory talk flies. The Guardian, April 25, 2014. www.theguardian.com/news/postcolonial/2014/apr/24/anzac-day-time-to-duck-as-guts-and-glory-assault-the-senses. Accessed April 25, 2014.
Daley, P. (2014c). Albany’s Anzac centenary spectacle promises to be majestic … and contested. The Guardian, October 31, 2014. http://www.theguardian.com/news/2014/oct/31/-sp-albanys-anzac-centenary-spectacle-promises-to-be-majestic-and-contested. Accessed November 25, 2014.
Daley, P. (2014d). My Brother Jack at 50—The novel of a man whose whole life led up to it. The Guardian, December 23, 2014. https://www.theguardian.com/books/australia-books-blog/2014/dec/23/my-brother-jack-at-50-the-novel-of-a-man-whose-whole-life-led-up-to-it. Accessed January 5, 2015.
Daley, P. (2015). Black Anzac: the life and death of an Aboriginal man who fought for king and country. The Guardian, March 25, 2015. https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2015/mar/25/black-anzac-the-life-and-death-of-an-aboriginal-man-who-fought-for-king-and-country. Accessed March 30, 2015.
Dalton, T. (2014). David Williamson bit the bullet, took the Gallipoli challenge. The Australian, June 6, 2014. http://www.theaustralian.com.au/50th-birthday-news/david-williamson-bit-the-bullet-took-the-gallipoli-challenge/story-fnmx97ei-1226944998843. Accessed April 26, 2015.
Dapin, M. (2011). Guts and glory. The Sydney Morning Herald, April 22, 2011, p. 34.
Dapin, M. (2017). Jewish Anzacs: Australian Jews in the military. Sydney: NewSouth Publishing.
Davis, G. (2009). Turkey’s engagement with Anzac Day, 1948–2000. War & Society, 28(2), 133–161.
Davison, G. (2003). The habit of commemoration and the revival of Anzac Day. Australian Cultural History, 23, 73–82.
Delanty, G., & Kumar, K. (2006). Introduction. In G. Delanty & K. Kumar (Eds.), The Sage handbook of nations and nationalism (pp. 1–4). London: Sage Publications.
Department of Veterans’ Affairs (2017a). Approved other commemorative grants 2016–17 financial year, March 29, 2017. https://www.dva.gov.au/sites/default/files/files/consultation%20and%20grants/commems/other-commem-grants-2016-17.pdf. Accessed November 15, 2017.
Department of Veterans’ Affairs. (2017b). Approved other commemorative grants 2017–18 financial year. October 26, 2017. https://www.dva.gov.au/sites/default/files/files/consultation%20and%20grants/commems/OtherCGApproved%202017-18.pdf. Accessed November 15, 2017.
Department of Veterans’ Affairs. (2017c). Digging deep: Lest we forget documentary. October 29, 2017. http://minister.dva.gov.au/media_releases/2017/oct/va146.htm. Accessed November 15, 2017.
Department of Veterans’ Affairs. (2018a). The Anzac portal. https://anzacportal.dva.gov.au. Accessed January 9, 2018.
Department of Veterans’ Affairs. (2018b). Villers-Bretonneux. Anzac Day Dawn service. https://www.dva.gov.au/commemorations-memorials-and-war-graves/commemorations-and-anniversaries/overseas-commemorations-9. Accessed January 20, 2018.
Desiatnik, S. (2017a). Recognising Indigenous role. The Australian Jewish News, August 22, 2017. https://www.jewishnews.net.au/recognising-indigenous-role/67620. Accessed November 2, 2017.
Desiatnik, S. (2017b).They fought for right to fight. The Australian Jewish News, October 27, 2017, pp. 4–5. https://www.jewishnews.net.au/documents/AJN-beersheba-100th-supplement.pdf. Accessed November 2, 2017.
Documentary Australia Foundation. (2018). From the Bush to Beersheba. http://www.documentaryaustralia.com.au/films/4125/from-the-bush-to-beersheba. Accessed November 20, 2017.
Eade, J., & Kati, M. (Eds.). (2017). Military pilgrimage and battlefield tourism. London: Routledge.
Ellen. R. (2015). Anzac 2015: NT Aboriginal kids 130 km horse ride tribute to Indigenous WWI soldiers. ABC News, April 23, 2015. http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-04-22/aboriginal-students-130km-horse-ride-anzac-wwi-tribute/6413724. Accessed November 20, 2017.
Faber, D. (2017a). Beersheba, occupation and the mind of God. On Line Opinion, May 30, 2017. http://www.onlineopinion.com.au/view.asp?article=19062. Accessed October 30, 2017.
Faber, D. (2017b). Beersheba, occupation and the mind of God: A reflection on the centenary of the Beersheba charge. Honest History, November 8, 2017. http://honesthistory.net.au/wp/beersheba-occupation-and-the-mind-of-god-a-reflection-on-the-centenary-of-the-beersheba-charge/#respond. Accessed November 9, 2017.
Facey, A. (1981). A fortunate life. Ringwood: Penguin.
Fewster, K., Basarin, V., & Basarin, H. H. (2003). A Turkish view of Gallipoli (2nd ed.). Crows Nest: Allen & Unwin.
Fimeri, W. (2005). Revealing Gallipoli. http://www.wainfimeri.com/pgs/revealing-gallipoli.html.
Fiske, J., Hodge, B., & Turner, G. (1987). Myths of Oz: Reading Australian popular culture. St Leonards: Allen & Unwin.
Fitzgerald, R. (2015). Nick Dyrenfurth’s mateship explores an endearing national trait. The Australian, February 7, 2015. Accessed April 10, 2015. http://www.theaustralian.com.au/arts/review/nick-dyrenfurths-mateship-explores-an-endearing-national-trait/news-story/. Accessed April 26, 2015.
Franklin, A. (2003). The tourist syndrome: An interview with Zygmunt Bauman. Tourist Studies, 3(2), 205–217.
Franklin, A. (2004). Tourism as an ordering: Towards a new ontology of tourism. Tourist Studies, 4(3), 277–301.
Franklin, A., & Crang, M. (2001). The trouble with tourism and travel theory? Tourist Studies, 1(1), 5–22.
Gammage, B. (1974). The Broken years: Australian soldiers in the Great War. Ringwood: Penguin.
Garber, M. (2017). The Image in the age of pseudo-reality. The Atlantic, December 1, 2016. https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2016/12/the-image-in-the-age-of-pseudo-reality/509135/. Accessed December 2, 2016.
Ganguly, E. (2017). In the steps of the Light Horse. Mudgee Guardian, September 12, 2017. http://www.mudgeeguardian.com.au/story/4819485/history-in-the-steps-of-the-light-horse-2017-photos/. Accessed November 1, 2017.
Gibson, P. (2014). Imperialism, ANZAC nationalism and the Aboriginal experience of warfare. Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 6(3). http://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/view/4190/4492. Accessed April 10, 2015.
Gillard, J. (2011). Speech to the opening of the Australian-Chinese war memorial, Sunnybank. PM Transcripts, April 6, 2011. http://webarchive.nla.gov.au/gov/20140803092615/http://pmtranscripts.dpmc.gov.au/browse.php?did=17774. Accessed April 26, 2018.
Gillard, J. (2012). Dawn service, Gallipoli. PM Transcripts, April 25, 2012. Australian Government Web Archive. https://pmtranscripts.pmc.gov.au/release/transcript-18532. Accessed April 20, 2018.
Gillespie, D. L., Leffler, A., & Lerner, E. (2002). “If it weren’t for my hobby, I’d have a life”: Dog sports, serious leisure, and boundary negotiations. Leisure Studies, 21(3–4), 285–304.
Gould, D. B. (2012). Political despair. In P. Hoggett & S. Thompson (Eds.), Politics and the emotions: The affective turn in contemporary political studies (pp. 95–114). London: Continuum.
Hall, S. (1999). Whose heritage? Un-setting “the heritage”, re-imagining the post-nation. Third Text, 49, 3–13.
Haltof, M. (2010). Gallipoli, mateship, and the construction of Australian national Identity. Journal of Popular Film & Television, 21(1), 27–36.
Hewett, J. (2015). The day Alan Bond made Australia proud by winning the America’s Cup. The Australian Financial Review. June 5, 2015. http://www.afr.com/news/the-day-alan-bond-made-australia-proud-by-winning-the-americas-cup-20150605-ghhaik. Accessed June 10, 2017.
Hillman, R. (2011). A transnational Gallipoli? Australian Humanities Review, 51, 25–42.
Himmelreich, E. (2015). Fighting for a shot at a better life, a trait of the Lovett family. The Standard, April 25, 2015. http://www.standard.net.au/story/3035646/fighting-for-a-shot-at-a-better-life-a-trait-of-the-lovett-family/. Accessed November 2, 2017.
Hooper, G., & Lennon, J. J. (2017). Dark Tourism: Practice and interpretation. London: Routledge.
Horne, J. (2015). Why we don’t hear about the 10,000 French deaths at Gallipoli. The Conversation, April 24, 2015. https://theconversation.com/why-we-dont-hear-about-the-10-000-french-deaths-at-gallipoli-40014). Accessed November 21, 2016.
Horton, J. (2015). “Willing to fight to a man”: The first world war and aboriginal activism in the Western District of Victoria. Aboriginal History, 39. http://press-files.anu.edu.au/downloads/press/p332783/html/article09.xhtml. Accessed November 2, 2017.
Howard, J. (2002). John Howard’s address at the state funeral service for Alec Campbell. Australian Politics, May 24, 2002. http://australianpolitics.com/2002/05/24/john-howard-address-at-state-funeral-service-for-alec-campbell.html. Accessed April 10, 2015.
Howard, J. (2005). Transcript of the prime minister the Hon John Howard MP address at Anzac Day dawn service Gallipoli. PM Transcripts, April 25, 2005. https://pmtranscripts.pmc.gov.au/release/transcript-21719. Accessed May 1, 2018.
Hudson, C. (2009). Embodied spaces of nation: Performing the national trauma at Hellfire Pass. Performance Paradigm, 5(2), 1–27. http://www.performanceparadigm.net/journal/issue-52/articles/embodied-spaces-of-nation-performing-the-national-trauma-at-hellfire-pass. Accessed December 19, 2010.
Hudson, D. (2018). Didgeralia. https://www.davidhudson.com.au. Accessed April 27, 2018.
Indigenous.gov.au. (2016). Anzac ride from Ntaria to Alice Springs. April 26, 2016. http://www.indigenous.gov.au/news-and-media/stories/aranda-tribe-ride-pride. Accessed November 20, 2017.
Inglis, K. S. (1965). The Anzac tradition. Meanjin Quarterly, 24(1), 25–44.
Inglis, K. S. (1966). Return to Gallipoli. ANU Historical Journal, 3, 1–10.
Inglis, K. S. (1988). Anzac and the Australian military tradition. Current Affairs Bulletin, 64(11), 4–15.
Inner Faith Travel. (2017). 100th anniversary Beersheba Light Horse brigade tour. Inner Faith Travel. http://www.ift.net.au/tour/100th-anniversary-beersheba-light-horse-brigade-tour/. Accessed November 3, 2017.
Israel Travel Centre. (2017). Commemorating the 100th anniversary of the Light Horse charge. Israel Travel Centre. http://www.israeltravelcentre.com.au/holyland-groups/anzac-beersheba/90-anzac-beersheba-ten-day-tour. Accessed November 3, 2017.
J-Wire Staff. (2017). Descendants of indigenous Light Horse. J-Wire, November 16, 2017. http://www.jwire.com.au/descendants-of-indigenous-light-horse. Accessed November 20, 2017.
Jewish National Fund Australia. (2016). JNF ANZAC TOUR 2017. https://www.jnf.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/0018-ANZAC-BROCHURE-MAY16v6.pdf. Accessed November 1, 2017.
Johnston, G. (1967). Sidney Nolan’s Gallipoli paintings (originally published in Art and Australia, September 1967 as Leonard Cohen on Hydra—Songs & Tales of Bohemia. http://leonardcohenonhydra.com/Gallipoli-Paintings.htm). Accessed December 15, 2014.
Jones, E. (2014). Australia: NAIDOC glorifies Aboriginal involvement in World War I. Sovereign Union, August 13, 2014. http://nationalunitygovernment.org/content/australia-naidoc-glorifies-aboriginal-involvement-world-war-i. Accessed September 23, 2015.
Kampmark, B. (2017). Madness on horseback: The charge at Beersheba. Countercurrents, November 1, 2017. http://www.countercurrents.org/2017/11/01/madness-on-horseback-the-charge-at-beersheba/. Accessed November 4, 2017.
Karkar, S. (2017). The Anzac-Palestine connection. The Palestine Chronicle, October 31, 2017. http://www.palestinechronicle.com/the-anzac-palestine-connection/. Accessed November 4, 2017.
Keating, P. (1993a). Anzac Day Ela Beach 25 April 1992. Major speeches of the first year (pp. 55–58). Canberra: Australian Labor Party.
Keating, P. (1993b). Kokoda Papua New Guinea 26 April 1992. Major speeches of the first year (pp. 59–60). Canberra: Australian Labor Party.
Keating, P. (1993c). Remembrance day 1993. Australian War Memorial, November 11, 1993. https://www.awm.gov.au/talks-speeches/keating-remembrance-day-1993/. Accessed December 15, 2014.
Kellner, D. (2017). Guy Debord, Donald Trump, and the politics of the spectacle. In M. Briziarelli & E. Armano (Eds.), The Spectacle 2.0: Reading Debord in the context of digital capitalism (pp. 1–13). London: University of Westminster Press. https://www.uwestminsterpress.co.uk/site/chapters/10.16997/book11.a/. Accessed November 1, 2017.
Kemp, M. (2015). Allies of Anzacs allowed to commemorate their fallen in Anzac Day parade. The Advertiser, February 8, 2015. http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/allies-of-anzacs-allowed-to-commemorate-their-fallen-in-anzac-day-parade/news-story/a1c6b48b4a7e73e657611f707e7128ae. Accessed April 26, 2015.
Kenway, V. (2017). The myths of Beersheba. Red Flag, November 2, 2017. https://redflag.org.au/node/6081. Accessed November 4, 2017.
Keren Kayemeth LeIsrael Jewish National Fund. (2016). Cornerstone ceremony for ANZAC museum in Beersheba. Keren Kayemeth LeIsrael Jewish National Fund, April 26, 2016. http://www.kkl-jnf.org/about-kkl-jnf/green-israel-news/april-2016/cornerstone-ceremony-anzac-beersheba/. Accessed November 4, 2017.
Keren Kayemeth LeIsrael Jewish National Fund. (2017a). ANZAC centenary mission traces the footsteps of the soldiers from the Jordan Valley to Beersheba. Keren Kayemeth LeIsrael Jewish National Fund, October 24, 2017. http://www.kkl-jnf.org/about-kkl-jnf/green-israel-news/october-2017/anzac-centenary-mission-old-gesher/. Accessed November 1, 2017.
Keren Kayemeth LeIsrael Jewish National Fund. (2017b). Video: ANZAC centenary mission to Israel—10 Decades in 11 Days. Keren Kayemeth LeIsrael Jewish National Fund, October–November, 2017. http://www.kkl-jnf.org/tourism-and-recreation/israeli-heritage-sites/anzac-trail/. Accessed November 30, 2017.
Kidron, C. A. (2013). Being there together: Dark family tourism and the emotive experience of co-presence in the Holocaust past. Annals of Tourism Research, 41, 175–194.
KKL-JNF. (2016). Cornerstone ceremony for ANZAC museum in Beersheba. The Jerusalem Post, April 18, 2016. http://www.jpost.com/Green-Israel/Community/Cornerstone-Ceremony-for-ANZAC-Museum-in-Beersheba-451595. Accessed October 31, 2017.
Klein Leichman, A. (2017). Aussie, NZ leaders come for centennial of Beersheba battle. Israel21C, November 1, 2017. https://www.israel21c.org/aussie-nz-leaders-come-for-centennial-of-beersheva-battle/. Accessed November 2, 2017.
Kuar, G. (2015). Anzac Day 2015: Record Sikh crowds participate all over Australia. SinghStation, April 26, 2015. http://singhstation.net/2015/04/anzac-day-2015-record-sikh-crowds-participate-all-over-australia/. Accessed April 26, 2015.
Kuttner, M. (2017a). B&B—Beersheba and Balfour. J-Wire, November 3, 2017. http://www.jwire.com.au/b-b-beersheba-and-balfour/. Accessed November 4, 2017.
Kuttner, M. (2017b). Shameful … writes Michael Kuttner. J-Wire, December 8, 2017. http://www.jwire.com.au/shameful-writes-michael-kuttner/. Accessed December 9, 2017.
Lalor, P. (2003). Can’t you hear the thunder? The Weekend Australian, September 27–28, 2003, p. 51.
Lawless, J., & Bulgu, S. (2016). Turkey, Australia and Gallipoli: The challenges of a shared history. In R. Guyver (Ed.), Teaching history and the changing nation state: Transnational and intranational perspectives (pp. 223–236). London: Bloomsbury Academic.
Laycock, J. (2015). Beyond national narratives? Centenary histories, the first world war and the Armenian genocide. Revolutionary Russia, 28(2), 94, 93–117.
Leeser, J. (2016). Maiden speech. https://www.julianleeser.com.au/maiden-speech/ Accessed November 10, 2017.
Leonard, R. (2009). The mystical gaze of the Cinema: The films of Peter Weir. Carlton: Melbourne University Publishing.
Lidman, M. (2017). In Israel, descendants of Aboriginal ANZAC soldiers retrace forgotten stories. The Times of Israel, October 24, 2017. https://www.timesofisrael.com/in-israel-descendants-of-aboriginal-anzac-soldiers-retrace-forgotten-stories/. Accessed October 25, 2017.
Lipski, S. (2014). Beersheba diary. The Spectator Australia, May 31, 2014. https://www.spectator.com.au/2014/05/beersheba-diary/. Accessed October 30, 2017.
Logan, W., & Witcomb, A. (2013). Messages from Long Tan, Vietnam. Memorialization, reconciliation, and historical justice. Critical Asian Studies, 45(2), 255–278.
Macleod, J. (2002). The fall and rise of Anzac Day: 1965 and 1990 compared. War & Society, 20(1), 149–168.
Macleod, J. (2004). Reconsidering Gallipoli. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Macleod, J. (2015). Gallipoli. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Macleod, J. (2017). The Gallipoli centenary: An international perspective. In B. West (Ed.), Commemoration and Traces of War (pp. 89–106). London: Routledge.
Mat McLachlan Battlefield Tours. (2017). 7 Day Beersheba Centenary Tour 2017. http://battlefields.com.au/beersheba-centenary-tour-2017/. Accessed November 3, 2017.
Mayes, R. (2003). Localising national identity: Albany’s Anzacs. Journal of Australian Studies, 27(79), 14–27.
Mayes, R. (2009). Origins of the Anzac dawn ceremony: Spontaneity and nationhood. Journal of Australian Studies, 33(9), 51–65.
Maynard, J. (2015). “Let us go” … it’s a “Blackfellows” war’: Aborigines and the Boer war, Aboriginal History, 39. Accessed November 21, 2017.
McCarthy-Grogan, G. (2018). Black ANZAC: A documentary shining a light on Indigenous service in Australia’s war history. National Indigenous Television, April 21, 2018. https://www.sbs.com.au/nitv/article/2018/04/19/black-anzacdocumentary-shining-light-indigenous-service-australias-war-history. Accessed 23 April 2018.
McCartney, H. (2014). The first world war soldier and his contemporary image in Britain. International Affairs, 90(2), 299–315.
McDonald, J. (2009). Sidney Nolan: The Gallipoli series. The Sydney Morning Herald, October 17, 2009. http://johnmcdonald.net.au/2009/sidney-nolan-the-gallipoli-series/. Accessed April 26, 2015.
McKay, J. (1991). No pain, no gain? Sport and Australian culture. Sydney: Prentice Hall Australia.
Mercer, C. (2013). WW1 centenary to place WA’s Albany in the spotlight in 2013. Inside History Magazine, November 2, 2013. http://www.insidehistory.com.au/2013/11/centenary-to-place-albany-in-the-spotlight-in-2014/. Accessed December 15, 2013.
Miller, N. (2017). ANZAC light regiment cavalry charge at Beersheba poised for reenactment. The Sydney Morning Herald, October 30, 2017, p. 5.
Miller, T. (2007). Cultural citizenship: Cosmopolitanism, consumerism, and television in a neoliberal age. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
Military History Tours. (2017). Battle of Beersheba centenary tour October and November 2017. Military History Tours, October 21, 2017. http://www.militaryhistorytours.com.au/site/ONTour/B_21_Oct_2017. Accessed October 22, 2017.
Modlin, E. A., Alderman, D. H., & Gentry, G. W. (2001). Tour guides as creators of empathy: The role of affective inequality in marginalizing the enslaved at plantation house museums. Tourist Studies, 11(1), 3–19.
Moorehead, A. (1992). Gallipoli. London: Cornstalk.
Munro, K. (2017). Australia’s forgotten victory: What happened at the Battle of Beersheba? SBS News. October 27, 2017. http://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/2017/10/26/australias-forgotten-victory-what-happened-battle-beersheba. Accessed October 27, 2017.
Murray, N. (2018). My grandfather protested against Australia Day in 1938. ABC News, January 24, 2018. http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-01–24/australia-day-we-will-never-have-a-reason-to-rejoice-this-day/9339738?section=analysis. Accessed January 26, 2018.
North, J. (1966). Gallipoli: The fading vision. London: Faber & Faber (originally published 1936).
National Archives of Australia. (1916). Attestation paper for Trooper frank fisher. August 16, 2017. http://vrroom.naa.gov.au/print/?ID=19493. Accessed November 2, 2017.
National Archives of Australia. (1940). Attestation form for Herbert Lovett: Served in World War I & II. August 9, 1940. http://vrroom.naa.gov.au/print/?ID=19501. Accessed November 2, 2017.
Netanyahu, B. (2017). PM Netanyahu attends ceremony honoring the ANZAC soldiers who fell during WWI. Prime Minister’s Office, October 31, 2017. http://www.pmo.gov.il/English/MediaCenter/Events/Pages/event_memorial311017.aspx. October 31, 2017. Accessed 1 November 2017.
NITV News. (2017). ANZAC: Riding to remember Indigenous soldiers. May 10, 2017. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u9kN6AHX37E. Accessed November 20, 2017.
Örnek, T., & Feza, F. (2006). Gallipoli: The front line experience (video and companion book). Strawberry Hills: Currency Press.
Patten, J. (2018). The hypocrisy of Australia Day. January 25, 2018. http://koorihistory.com/hypocrisy/. Accessed January 26, 2018.
Pearson, N. (2018). Noel Pearson: We must be actors in our own destiny. The Australian, February 17, 2018. https://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/inquirer/noel-pearson-we-must-be-actors-in-ourdestiny/news-story/e8868b0d884be2386f3c496ef85e656d. Accessed 17 February 2018.
Pedersen, P. A. (2007). The Anzacs: Gallipoli to the Western Front. Camberwell: Viking (Penguin Group).
Pender, A. (2014). The one day of the year. Reading Australia. http://readingaustralia.com.au/essays/the-one-day-of-the-year/. Accessed April 26, 2015.
Pfanzelter, E. (2015). At the crossroads with public history: Mediating the Holocaust on the Internet. Holocaust Studies. A Journal of Culture and History, 21(4), 250–271.
Pileggi, T. (2017). Remembering the soldiers who liberated Beersheba and galloped into history. The Times of Israel, November 1, 2017. https://www.timesofisrael.com/remembering-the-soldiers-who-liberated-beersheba-and-galloped-into-history. Accessed November 2, 2017.
Pozniak, N. (2017). Rona Tranby Australian Light Horse centenary project. New South Wales Jewish Board of Deputies, August 25, 2017. http://atb.nswjbd.org/news/australian-light-horse-centenary-project/. Accessed November 3, 2017.
Pratt Philanthropies. (2017). http://theprattfoundation.org. Accessed 1 November 2017.
Ration Shed Museum. (2017). The boys from Barambah. http://cherbourgmemory.org/the-boys-from-barambah/. Accessed November 2, 2017.
Reid, R., McGibbon, I., & Midford, S. (2016). Remembering Gallipoli. In A. Sagona, M. Atabay, C. J. Mackie, I. McGibbon, & R. Reid (Eds.), Anzac battlefield: A Gallipoli landscape of war and memory (pp. 192–221). Cambridge University Press.
Reynaud, D. (2015). Religion and the Anzac legend on screen. St Mark’s Review, 231(1), 48–57.
Rolfe, M. (2015). Gallipoli 2015: The rhetoric of national unity. ABC News, April 21, 2015. http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-04-21/rolfegallipoli-2015-the-rhetoric-of-national-unity/6405636. Accessed April 22, 2015.
Rona Tranby Trust. (2017a). How to apply for an award. http://ronatranby.org.au/how-to-enter/. Accessed November 3, 2017.
Rona Tranby Trust. (2017b). Trustees of the Rona Tranby Trust. http://ronatranby.org.au/participants-winners/winners-finalists. Accessed November 3, 2017.
Rona Tranby Trust. (2017c). Rona Tranby Trust Australian Light Horse project participants. http://ronatranby.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/THE-RONA-TRANBY-TRUST-AUSTRALIAN-LIGHT-HORSE-PROJECT.pdf. Accessed November 3, 2017.
Rudd, K. (2010). Anzac Day 2010 national ceremony commemorative address. Australian War Memorial, April 25, 2010. https://www.awm.gov.au/talks-speeches/national-ceremony-commemorative-address-2010/. Accessed April 26, 2010.
Santos, A., & Yan, C. (2009). Genealogical tourism: A phenomenological examination. Journal of Travel Research, 49(1), 56–67.
Saunders, R. (2013). Identity, meaning and tourism on the Kokoda Trail. In A. Norman (Ed.), Journeys and destinations: Studies in travel, identity, and meaning (pp. 23–46). Newcastle-Upon-Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Press.
Scarlett, P. (2015). Aboriginal service in the first world war: identity, recognition and the problem of mateship. Aboriginal History, 39. http://press-files.anu.edu.au/downloads/press/p332783/html/article11.xhtml?referer=&page=15#. Accessed November 21, 2017.
Scarlett, P. (2016). The Aboriginal firths: An unusual Anzac connection. Indigenous Histories, April 26, 2016. https://indigenoushistories.com/2016/04/24/the-aboriginal-firths-an-unusual-anzac-connection/. Accessed November 4, 2017.
Scates, B., & Oppenheimer, M. (2016). The Last Battle: Soldier settlement in Australia, 1916–1939. Port Melbourne: Cambridge University Press.
Sear, T. (2016). This remembrance day digital commemoration makes it impossible to forget. The Conversation, November 10, 2016. http://theconversation.com/this-remembrance-day-digital-commemoration-makes-it-impossible-to-forget-65560.
Sear, T. (2017). Dawn servers: Anzac Day 2015 and hyperconnective commemoration. In B. West (Ed.), War memory and commemoration (pp. 67–88). London: Routledge.
Sellers, L. (2003). The Hood battalion. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Select.
Sennett, R. (1998). Disturbing memories. In P. Fara & K. Patterson (Eds.), Memory (pp. 10–46). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Serle, G. (1965). The digger tradition and Australian nationalism. Meanjin Quarterly, 24(2), 149–158.
Serle, G. (1967). Austerica unlimited. Meanjin Quarterly, 26(3), 237–250.
Shanahan, D. (2012). It was birth of our nation, PM says. The Australian, April 25, 2012. http://www.theaustralian.com.au/in-depth/anzac-day/it-was-birth-of-our-nation-pm-says/story-e6frgdaf-1226337483693. Accessed April 26, 2015.
Sheftall, M. (2015). Mythologising the Dominion fighting man: Australian and Canadian narratives of the first world war soldier, 1914–39. Australian Historical Studies, 46(1), 81–99.
Simpson, C. (2010). From ruthless foe to national friend: Turkey, Gallipoli and Australian nationalism. Media International Australia, 137, 58–66.
Sir John Monash Centre. (2018). https://sjmc.gov.au. Accessed February 3, 2018.
Stanley, P. (2015). Die in battle, do not despair: The Indians on Gallipoli, 1915. Solihull: Helion & Company.
Stanley, P., & Babkenian, V. (2016). Armenia, Australia & the Great War. Sydney: NewSouth.
Stanner, W. E. H. (2011). The dreaming & other essays. Carlton: Black Inc.
Stephens, D. (2013). Paul Keating’s ambivalence about Australia’s war story. On Line Opinion, November 29, 2013. http://www.onlineopinion.com.au/view.asp?article=15777. Accessed April 26, 2015.
Stephens, J. R. (2012). Circuits of memory: the war memory boom in Western Australia. Societies, 2(3), 84–100. http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/2/3/84. Accessed March 1, 2013.
Stephens, J. R., & Seal, G. (2015). Remembering the wars: Commemoration in Western Australian communities. Perth: Black Swan Press.
Stewart, C. (2017). Completing the arc of history: Anzac sacrifices at Beersheba remembered. The Australian, November 1, 2017, p. 1.
Stoll, K. (2015). Transcending the divide between history and memory: Szymon Datner’s practical Holocaust historiography in the early post-war period. Holocaust Studies. A Journal of Culture and History, 21(1–2), 4–23.
Stronger Communities for Children SCfC. (2017). Arranta tribe ride for pride 2016. April 25, 2017. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YzTQRODsSLs. Accessed November 21, 2017.
Sturken, M. (1997). Tangled memories: The Vietnam war, the AIDS epidemic, and the politics of remembering. London: University of California Press.
Sumartojo, S., & Wellings, B. (Eds.). (2014). Nation, memory and Great War commemoration: Mobilizing the past in Europe, Australia and New Zealand. Oxford: Peter Lang.
Tamari, S. (2011). Year of the locust. A soldier’s diary and the erasure of Palestine’s Ottoman past. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Taylor, T., & Sheehan, M. (2016). New Zealand and Australia: ANZAC and Gallipoli in the 21st century. In R. Guyver (Ed.), Teaching history and the changing nation state: Transnational and intranational perspectives (pp. 237–254). London: Bloomsbury Academic.
The Age. (2004). A place we should not call our own. The Age, January 3, 2004. http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/01/02/1072908904857.html. Accessed March 15, 2013.
The Courier-Mail. (1983). It felt so good to be an Australian yesterday. The Courier-Mail, September 28, 1983, p. 1.
The Sydney Morning Herald. (2010). The significance of St Mary of the cross. The Sydney Morning Herald, October 18, 2010. http://www.smh.com.au/opinion/editorial/the-significance-of-st-mary-of-the-cross-20101017-16p7y.html. Accessed April 26, 2014.
Tlozek, E. (2018). Kokoda track: Protesting landowners end blockade of famous trek. ABC News, February 23, 2018. http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-02-23/kokoda-track-protesters-end-blockade/9476290?section=world. Accessed February 23, 2018.
Trofanenko, B. (2014). Affective emotions: The pedagogical challenges of knowing war. Review of Education, Pedagogy, and Cultural Studies, 36(1), 22–39.
Turnbull, M. (2017). Speech at the centenary of the battle of Beersheba commemorations. Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, October 31, 2017. https://www.pm.gov.au/media/speech-centenary-battle-beersheba-commemorations. Accessed November 1, 2017.
Tuohy, W. (2005). Brothers in Arms. The Sydney Morning Herald, April 21, 2005, p. 33.
Twomey, C. (2013). Trauma and the reinvigoration of Anzac: an argument. History Australia, 10(3), 85–108.
Vlazna, V. (2017). Israel occupies ANZAC history and honour. Countercurrents, November 2, 2017. http://www.palestinematters.com/articles/the-spirit-of-anzac-hijacked-by-israel. Accessed November 2, 2017.
Victorian Government. (2017). The Lovett brothers. Victorian Government, November 3, 2017. https://www.vic.gov.au/aboriginalvictoria/community-engagement/leadership-programs/aboriginal-honour-roll/2013-victorian-aboriginal-honour-roll/thelovett-brothers.html. Accessed December 5, 2017.
Wahlquist, C. (2018a). “People are starting to understand”: Huge Invasion Day protest stuns Melbourne. The Guardian, January 27, 2018. https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/jan/26/huge-invasion-day-protest-melbourne-australia-day. Accessed January 27, 2018.
Wahlquist, C. (2018b). Closing the gap health goals “effectively abandoned” for political reasons. The Guardian, February 7, 2018. https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/feb/08/closing-the-gap-health-goals-effectively-abandoned-for-political-reasons. Accessed February 7, 2018.
Watson, D. (2012). The Anzac cult: A new opium. The Monthly, June 9, 2012. http://www.themonthly.com.au/anzac-cult-new-opium-don-watson-5283. Accessed April 26, 2017.
Weir, P. (1981). I felt somehow i was really touching history. Literature/Film Quarterly, 9(4), 213–218.
West, B. (2014). Historical re-enacting and affective authority: Performing the American civil war. Annals of Leisure Research, 17(2), 161–179.
West, B. (2017). Western tourism and dialogical remembering of the American war in Vietnam. In B. West (Ed.), War memory and commemoration (pp. 37–52). London: Routledge.
Wilders, G. (2013). Speech Geert Wilders, Melbourne, Australia, Tuesday February 19, 2013. Geert Wilders Weblog, February 19, 2013. https://www.geertwilders.nl/index.php/in-english-mainmenu-98/in-the-press-mainmenu-101/77-in-the-press/1822-speech-geert-wilders-melbourne-australia-tuesday-february-19-2013. Accessed February 27, 2013.
Williams, D. (2014). Indigenous soldiers remembered: The research behind Black Diggers. The Conversation, January 24, 2014. https://theconversation.com/indigenous-soldiers-remembered-the-research-behind-black-diggers-21056. Accessed January 25, 2014.
Williams, P. (2017). Retracing the footsteps of our heroes at the Battle of Beersheba. ABC News, October 29, 2017. http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-10-29/following-the-footsteps-of-the-heroes-of-beersheba/9095646. Accessed November 1, 2017.
Winter, C. (2011). Battlefield tourism and Australian national identity: Gallipoli and the Western Front. In L. Frew & E. White (Eds.), Tourism and National Identities. An International Perspective (pp. 176–189). Abington: Routledge.
Winter, J. M. (2014). General introduction. In J. M. Winter (Eds.), The Cambridge history of the first world war, Vol. 1, Global War (pp. 1–10). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Witcomb, A. (2012). On memory, affect and atonement: The Long Tan memorial cross(es). Historic Environment, 24(3), 35–42.
Witcomb, A. (2013). Understanding the role of affect in producing a critical pedagogy for history museums. Museum Management and Curatorship, 28(3), 255–271.
Worcman, K., & Garde-Hansen, J. (2016). Social memory technology: Theory, practice, action. London: Routledge.
Wright, T. (2008). A nation reborn at Anzac Cove? Utter nonsense: Keating. The Age, October 31, 2008. http://www.theage.com.au/national/a-nation-reborn-at-anzac-cove-utter-nonsense-keating-20081030-5enw.html. Accessed April 26, 2015.
Wright, T. (2014). The Anzac evolution. The Sydney Morning Herald, April 19, 2014. http://www.smh.com.au/national/ww1/the-anzac-evolution-20140418-36wbj.html. Accessed April 19, 2014.
Wright, T, (2015). The lost souls of Condah who joined the Anzacs. The Sydney Morning Herald, April 18, 2015. http://www.smh.com.au/national/ww1/the-lost-souls-of-condah-who-joined-the-anzacs-20150417-1mlq9d.html. Accessed April 18, 2015.
Wright, T. (2017a). A century on, an Indigenous family rides back into its World War I history. The Sydney Morning Herald, October 16, 2017. http://www.smh.com.au/national/a-century-on-an-indigenous-family-rides-back-into-its-world-war-i-history-20171016-gz1sm5.html. Accessed November 3, 2017.
Wright, T. (2017b). Australia hijacks important Anzac victory. Newshub, October 31, 2017. http://www.newshub.co.nz/home/new-zealand/2017/10/australia-hijacks-important-anzac-victory.html. Accessed November 2, 2017.
Yeatman, A. (Ed.) (2017). Economic rationalism in Canberra twenty-five years on. Working Papers in the Human Rights and Public Life Program No 5. May, 2017. The Whitlam Institute. https://www.whitlam.org/publications/2017/7/12/economic-rationalism-in-canberra-twenty-five-years-on. Accessed December 2, 2017.
Zadrożna, A. (2017). Reconstructing the past in a post-Ottoman village: Turkishness in a transnational context. Nationalities Papers, 45(4), 524–539.
Ziino, B. (2012). “We are talking about Gallipoli after all”: Contested narratives, contested ownership and the Gallipoli Peninsula. In B. Ziino & M. Wegner (Eds.), The heritage of war (pp. 142–159). Abingdon: Routledge.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
McKay, J. (2018). A Transnational Perspective on the Anzac Resurgence. In: Transnational Tourism Experiences at Gallipoli. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0026-4_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0026-4_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-0025-7
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-0026-4
eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)