Abstract
Geomaterial data analysis and visualization are important tools as they can provide geotechnical information in a visualized way that will help design and practice engineers understand the site to materials conditions in a holistic manner so they can make prudent decisions on foundation infrastructure to ground improvement options. With the advancements made in the computational arena, the use of material property sets including those of large data sets, one can expect a nicer presentation of site to material characterization if they are presented in a visual manner. GIS-based visualization tools are often used in many areas of the geotechnical engineering including terrain digital elevation modeling, subsurface material characterization, infrastructure monitoring and hazard mapping. Tests including laboratory and field studies on geomaterials, sensor instrumentation, remote sensing and photogrammetry studies, and others have provided geomaterial characterization to performance details in the visualization models. This paper highlights a few of these highlights and advancements made for better understanding of construction and performance of infrastructure using geospatial and visualization tools. Case studies ranging from data captured from photogrammetry-based measurements using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) platforms to material characterizations to in-situ cone penetration tests are described to illustrate the significance of 2-Dimensional and 3-Dimensional based visualization analyses. Future applications are also briefly covered.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bheemasetti, T.V., Chittoori, B., Zou, H., Puppala, A.J., Thomey, J.: Spatial mapping of soluble sulfate concentrations present in natural soils using geostatistics. J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng. 143(2), 04016090 (2016)
Ellis, H.L., Vessely, M.J.: Visualization of Geotechnical Data for Hazard Mitigation and Disaster Response (No. Project 20–05, Topic 45–17) (2015)
El Meouchea, R., Hijazib, I., Ponceta, P.A., Abunemeha, M., Rezouga, M.: UAV photogrammetry implementation to enhance land surveying, comparisons and possibilities. Int. Arch. Photogrammetry, Remote Sens. Spat. Inf. Sci. XLII-2/W2, 20–21 (2016)
Fernández-Hernandez, J., González-Aguilera, D., RodrÃguez-Gonzálvez, P., Mancera-Taboada, J.: Image-based modelling from unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry: an effective. low-cost tool archaeological applications. Archaeometry 57, 128–145 (2015)
Haulman, D.L.: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Combat, 1991–2003. Air Force History Research Agency, June 9, 18 p. (2003)
Montgomery, D.: Map the Runout Risk for Landslides, The Seattle Times, April 11, p. A11 (2014)
Olsen, M., Raugust, J., Roe, G.: NCHRP Synthesis 446: Use of Advanced Geospatial Data, Tools, Technologies, and Information in Department of Transportation Projects. Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C. (2013). 97 p.
Pereira, E., Bencatel, R., Correia, J., Felix, L., Goncalves, G., Morgado, J., Sousa, J.: Unmanned air vehicles for coastal environmental research. J. Coastal Res., SI 56 (Proceedings of the 10th International Coastal Symposium), Lisbon, Portugal, pp. 1557–1561 (2009). ISSN 0749-0258
Puppala, A.J., Chittoori, B., Raavi, A.: Flowability and density characteristics of controlled low-strength material using native high-plasticity clay. J. Mater. Civ. Eng. 27(1), 06014026 (2014)
Puppala, A.J.: Advances in ground modification with chemical additives: from theory to practice. Transp. Geotech. 9, 123–138 (2016)
Puppala, A.J., Congress, S.S.C.: Recent advances in design, construction, and maintenance of pavement infrastructure. In: Keynote Presentation, 2nd International Conference on Advances in Concrete, Structural, and Geotechnical Engineering (ACSGE 2018), 26–28 February, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus (2018)
Robertson, P.K.: Soil behaviour type from the CPT: an update. In: 2nd International Symposium on Cone Penetration Testing, USA pp. 9–11 (2010)
Siebert, S., Teizer, J.: Mobile 3D mapping for surveying earthwork projects using an unmanned aerial vehicle system. Autom. Constr. 41, 1–14 (2014)
Udin, W.S., Ahmad, A.: Assessment of photogrammetric mapping accuracy based on variation flying altitude using unmanned aerial vehicle. In: 8th International Symposium of the Digital Earth, Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 18, pp. 1–7 (2014)
https://www.auav.com.au/articles/drone-types/. Accessed 4 Dec 2017
https://www.questuav.com/media/case-study/fixed-wing-versus-rotary-wing-for-uav-mapping-applications/. Accessed 4 Dec 2017
Acknowledgements
This work presented in the paper has been supported by several research grants from the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT), National Science Foundation (NSF) and Tarrant Regional Water District (TRWD). Authors would like to acknowledge the support provided by Mr. Joe Adams (RTI Manager - TxDOT), Matt Gaughan and Louie Verrault (TRWD) and several others for their involvement. Authors also would like to thank many UTA students, Bhaskar Chittoori, Justin Thomey, Aravind Pedarla, Sayanthan Chakraborty, Anil Raavi, Rathna Mothkuri and others.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Puppala, A.J., Congress, S.S.C., Bheemasetti, T.V., Caballero, S. (2018). Geotechnical Data Visualization and Modeling of Civil Infrastructure Projects. In: Shi, X., Liu, Z., Liu, J. (eds) Proceedings of GeoShanghai 2018 International Conference: Transportation Geotechnics and Pavement Engineering. GSIC 2018. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0011-0_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0011-0_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-0010-3
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-0011-0
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)