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Trauma Amongst TV News Crews: The Protective Function of Crew Solidarity

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Applied Psychology Readings

Abstract

Past research indicates that journalists’ ongoing exposure to trauma can result in psychopathology. However, previous research has not considered whether trauma exposure and reactions differ depending on whether news workers are working individually or within a crew. The research question was as follows: What functional roles do crew relationships play in enhancing individual resilience? In-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with 21 TV news camera operators and reporters. The findings indicate that news workers emphasise the importance of the relationship amongst crewmembers in times of trauma exposure, as opposed to their own individual experiences. Working with other crewmembers simultaneously reduces physical and psychological risks and improves the quality of the journalistic product. Additionally, experienced news workers serve a vital mentoring function and also act to shield less experienced news workers from potentially stressful situations. Crew solidarity functions as a protective factor for news crewmembers exposed to trauma and other work-related stressors.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Participants were not provided standard definitions of relevant terms. Because they were considered to be domain experts, participants were encouraged to provide their own definitions and understandings of terms. The author then used probing questions to ensure understanding of the definitions.

  2. 2.

    Social capital can be defined as “the networks and resources available to people through their connections to others” (Aldrich, 2012).

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Acknowledgements

We would like to thank Professor Anthony J. Saliba for his constructive comments on an earlier version of this manuscript and Dr. Robert Rowe for copy-editing earlier versions of the method, findings, and discussion sections.

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Correspondence to Jasmine B. MacDonald .

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MacDonald, J.B., Fox, R. (2018). Trauma Amongst TV News Crews: The Protective Function of Crew Solidarity. In: Leung, MT., Tan, LM. (eds) Applied Psychology Readings. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8034-0_2

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