Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 483))

  • 1217 Accesses

Abstract

A method based on axle box vibration analysis is proposed to detect the length of squats. First, the dynamic model of wheel/rail is established for the research on relation between the frequency of track irregularity and that of axle box acceleration. Second, the basic principles of Adaptive Morphological Filtering (AMF) and Frequency Slice Wavelet Transform (FSWT) are introduced, and the slice function in FSWT is improved to advance the performance of FSWT to different signals. Finally, the measured axle box vibration signals from a metro are analyzed to estimate squats length. The results show that the method has a good engineering adaptability and feasibility.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Jianmin G, Wanming Z (2014) Dynamic effect and safety limits of rail weld irregularity on high-speed railways. Sci Sin Tech 44:697–706. https://doi.org/10.1360/n092014-00081 (in Chinese)

  2. Molina LF, Resendiz E, Edwards JR et al (2011) Condition monitoring of railway turnouts and other track components using machine vision. In: Transportation research board 90th annual meeting (11–1442)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lee JS, Choi S, Kim SS et al (2012) A mixed filtering approach for track condition monitoring using accelerometers on the axle box and bogie. Instrum Meas IEEE Trans Instrum Meas 61(3):749–758

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Real JI, Montalbán L, Real T et al (2012) Development of a system to obtain vertical track geometry measuring axle-box accelerations from in-service trains. J Vibroeng 14(2)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Yunpeng W, Yaping W, E C et al (2015) Modal/spectrum dynamic response analyses of wheel/rail system under the condition of track irregularity based on ANSYS. Railway Standard Design 5:51–54 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Jianming D, Jianhui D, Han W et al (2014) Dynamic detection of short track defects comparing position of impact characteristics. J Vib Shock 33(6):113–117 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Jian Z, Xuesong J et al (2011) Solution methods of rail model in vehicle-track coupling dynamics. J Traffic Transp Eng 30(10):104–108 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Yan Z, Miyamoto A, Jiang Z et al (2010) An overall theoretical description of frequency slice wavelet transform. Mech Syst Signal Process 24(2):491–507

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Biswal B, Mishra S (2014) Power signal disturbance identification and classification using a modified frequency slice wavelet transform. Gener Transm Distrib IET 8(2):353–362

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work is supported by National Key R&D Program of China under Grant (2016YFB1200402).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zongyi Xing .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Yang, Z., Xing, Z., Jiang, J. (2018). Detection of Squats Length Based on Axle Box Vibration Analysis. In: Jia, L., Qin, Y., Suo, J., Feng, J., Diao, L., An, M. (eds) Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Electrical and Information Technologies for Rail Transportation (EITRT) 2017. EITRT 2017. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 483. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7989-4_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7989-4_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-7988-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-7989-4

  • eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics