Abstract
Video surveillance systems core component is human activity recognition. Analysis and identification of human activity emphasize on understanding human behavior in the video. Human activity recognition aims to automatically conjecture the activity being acted by a person. In this paper, we propose a novel feature description algorithm in which a segmented block of logarithm-based motion-generating frames is normalized for analysis of action being performed in the image sequences. The features obtained are classified using random forest classifier. We evaluated the framework on HMDB-51 and ATM datasets and achieved an average accuracy of 58.24 and 93.57%.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Pandey, M., Sanserwal, V., Tripathi, V.: Intelligent Vision Based Surveillance Framework for ATM Premises. Int. J. Control Theor. Appl. (2016)
Ryoo, M.S., Agarwal, J.K.: UT-Interaction dataset. In: IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition Workshops, vol. 2 (2010)
Kuehne, H., Jhuang, H., Stiefelhagen, R., Serre, T.: HMDB: a large video database for human motion recognition: In Proc. IEEE International Conference in Computer Vision (ICCV), Barcelona, Spain, pp. 2556–2563 (2011)
Tripathi, V., Mittal, A., Gangodkar, D., Kanth, V.: Real time security framework for detecting abnormal events at ATM installations. J. Real-Time Image Process. (2016)
Ramasso, E., Panagiotakis, C., Pellerin, D., Rombaut, M.: Human action recognition in videos based on the Transferable Belief Model. Pattern Anal. Appl. 11(1), 1–19 (2008)
Davis, J.W., Bobick, A.F.: The representation and recognition of human movement using temporal templates. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, June 1997, pp. 928–934
MarÃn-Jiménez, M., Pérez de la Blanca, N., Mendoza, M.: Human action recognition from simple feature pooling. Pattern Anal. Appl. 17(1), 17–36 (2014)
Poppe, R.: A survey on vision-based human action recognition. Image Vis. Comput. 28(6), 976–990 (2010)
Ahad, M.A.R., Ogata, T., Tan, J.K., Kim, H.S., Ishikawa, S.: Directional motion history templates for low resolution motion recognition. In: 34th Annual Conference on Industrial Electronics, pp. 1875–1880 (2008)
Ahad, M.A.R., Ogata, T., Tan, J.K., Kim, H.S., Ishikawa, S.: Template-based human motion recognition for complex activities. In: IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, pp. 673–678 (2008)
Garrido-Jurado, S., Munoz-Salinas, R., Madrid-Cuevas, F.J., Jimenez, M.J.: Automatic generation and detection of highly reliable fiducial markers under occlusion. Pattern Recogn. 47(6), 2280–2292 (2016)
Holte, C.B., Moeslund, T.B., Gonzà lez, J.: Selective spatio-temporal interest points. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 116(3), 396–410 (2012)
Hu, R., Collomosse, J.: A performance evaluation of gradient field hog descriptor for sketch based image retrieval. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 117(7), 790–806 (2013)
Laptev, I., Lindeberg, T., Velocity adaptation of space-time interest points. In: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, Cambridge, vol. 1, pp. 52–56 (2004)
Freeman, W.T., Roth, M.: Orientation histograms for hand gesture recognition. In: International Workshop on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, vol. 12, pp. 296–301 (1995)
Wang, H., Schmid, C.: Action recognition with improved trajectories. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 3551–3558 (2013)
Yussiff, A., Yong, S., Baharudin, B.B.: Detecting people using histogram of oriented gradients: a step towards abnormal human activity detection. In: Advances in Computer Science and its Applications, pp. 1145–1150. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg (2014)
Oreifej, O., Liu, Z.: Hon4d: Histogram of oriented 4d normals for activity recognition from depth sequences. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 716–723 (2013)
Laptev, I., Marszałek, M., Schmid, C., Rozenfeld, B.: Learning realistic human actions from movies. In: CVPR (2008)
Wang, H., Ullah, M., Klaser, A., Laptev, I., Schmid, C.: Evaluation of local spatio-temporal features for action recognition. In: BMVC (2009)
Rashwan, H.A., Mohamed, M.A., Angel Garca, M., Mertsching, B., Puig, D.: Illumination robust optical flow model based on histogram of oriented gradients. In: German Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 354–363. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg (2013)
Uijlings, J., Duta, I.C., Sangineto, E., Sebe, N.: Video classification with densely extracted hog/hof/mbh features: an evaluation of the accuracy/computational efficiency trade-off. Int. J. Multimedia Inf. Retr. 4(1), 33–44 (2015)
Tripathi, V., Gangodkar, D., Latta, V., Mittal, A.: Robust abnormal event recognition via motion and shape analysis at ATM installations. J. Elect. Comput. Eng. (2015)
Mahbub, U., Imtiaz, H., Ahad, M.A.R.: An optical flow based approach for action recognition: In: Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT), Dhaka, Bangladesh, pp. 646–651 (2011)
Sanserwal, V., Pandey, M., Tripathy, V., Chan, Z.: Comparative Analysis of Various Feature Descriptors for Efficient ATM Surveillance Framework (2016)
Wang, H., Schmid, C.: Action recognition with improved trajectories. In: ICCV (2013)
Jain, M., Jegou, H., Bouthemy, P.: Better exploiting motion for better action recognition. In: CVPR, (2013)
H. Wang, A. Klaeser, C. Schmid, and C-L Liu: Dense trajectories and motion boundary descriptors for action recognition. IJCV, (2013)
Jiang, Y., Dai, Q., Xue, X., Liu, W., Ngo, C.: Trajectory-based modeling of human actions with motion reference points. In: ECCV (2012)
Can, E.F., Manmatha, R.: Formulating action recognition as a ranking problem. In: International workshop on Action Similarity in Unconstrained Videos (2013)
Kliper-Gross, O., Gurovich, Y., Hassner, T., Wolf, L.: Motion Interchange Patterns for Action Recognition in Unconstrained Videos. In: ECCV (2012)
Solmaz, B., Assari, S.M., Shah, M.: Classifying web videos using a global video descriptor. Mach. Vis. Appl. (2012)
Sadanand, S., Corso, J.: Action Bank: a high-level representation of activity in video. In: CVPR (2012)
Kuehne, H., Jhuang, H., Garrote, E., Poggio, T., Serre, T.: HMDB: a large video database for human motion recognition. In: ICCV pp. 2556–2563 (2011)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Tripathi, V., Gangodkar, D., Pandey, M., Sanserwal, V. (2018). An Efficient Framework Based on Segmented Block Analysis for Human Activity Recognition. In: Satapathy, S., Tavares, J., Bhateja, V., Mohanty, J. (eds) Information and Decision Sciences. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 701. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7563-6_42
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7563-6_42
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-7562-9
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-7563-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)