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Optimization of Sequential AR Targeted Therapy for CRPC

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Hormone Therapy and Castration Resistance of Prostate Cancer
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Abstract

Abiraterone and enzalutamide are novel hormonal treatments for castration-resistant prostate cancer that have been demonstrated to improve overall survival. Although their mechanisms are different, the clinical efficacy of these drugs appears very similar. Elucidating an appropriate treatment sequence of these therapies is important for maximizing the clinical benefit of castration-resistant prostate cancer patients. Currently, there is a trend to use these novel hormonal therapies before chemotherapy because of better tolerability, especially for the patients with long duration to resistance to first-line androgen deprivation therapy. Recent reports have shown that the abiraterone-to-enzalutamide sequence might have more favorable efficacy in terms of combined prostate-specific antigen progression-free survival than the enzalutamide-to-abiraterone sequence. However, there was no significant difference in overall survival. Based on these studies, the optimal sequence of these novel hormonal therapies is discussed.

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Acknowledgments

We thank Edanz Group (www.edanzediting.com) for editing a draft of this manuscript.

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Correspondence to Naoki Terada M.D., Ph.D. .

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Terada, N. (2018). Optimization of Sequential AR Targeted Therapy for CRPC. In: Arai, Y., Ogawa, O. (eds) Hormone Therapy and Castration Resistance of Prostate Cancer. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7013-6_23

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7013-6_23

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-7012-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-7013-6

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