Abstract
On 25 May 1978, after 507 days of resistance through occupation, 222 protesters were removed from Takaparawhau (also known as Bastion Point) by 800 police officers, after which the kāinga (village), marae (forum) and gardens they had established to assert Ngāti Whātua tribal rights to the site were destroyed (Taonui 2012).
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsNotes
- 1.
The Waitangi Tribunal, established in 1975, is a permanent commission of inquiry that investigates Māori claims against the Crown related to breaches of the Treaty of Waitangi, the annexation document that the Crown signed with a number of Māori chiefs in 1840.
- 2.
The first was Te Tumu Herenga Waka on Te Herenga Waka Marae, Victoria University, Wellington, carved under the instruction of Takirirangi Smith with tukutuku supervised by Con Te Rata Jones and opened in 1986.
- 3.
The Ngāti Poneke Māori Club evolved from the ‘NgātiPoneke’ Māori concert party formed as a fundraising venture by a group of young Māori women who had travelled to Wellington to work on tukutuku lattice wall panels for the School of Māori Arts and Crafts’ Te Ikaroa-a-Maui wharenui project in 1936.
References
Binney, J. (2009). Encircled lands: Te Urewera 1820–1921. Wellington: Bridget Williams Books.
Binney, J., Chaplin, G., & Wallace, C. (2011). Mihaia: The prophet Rua Kenana and his community at Maungapohatu (p. 1979). Wellington: Bridget Williams Books, Wellington (first published Oxford University Press).
Blair, N. (2010). Orakei Papakāinga Ki Mua: Towards 2030 and beyond. In K. Stuart, & M. Thompson-Fawcett (Eds.), Tāone Tupu Ora: Indigenous knowledge and sustainable urban design (pp. 50–59). Wellington: Steele Roberts.
Blair, N. (2013). Te Rimu Tahi: Ponsonby road master plan/Maori heritage report. Auckland: Auckland City Council.
Brown, D. (1999a). The architecture of the school of Maori arts and crafts. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 108(3), 239–276.
Brown, D. (1999b). Nga Whare Matauranga Maori: The recent history of Maori tertiary architecture. In Thresholds: Proceedings of Papers from the 16th SAHANZ Conference, Launceston & Hobart (pp. 19–24). Hobart: SAHANZ.
Brown, D. (2005). Instituting bi-culturalism. In C. Walker (Ed.), Exquisite apart: 100 years of architecture in New Zealand (pp. 100–109). Auckland: Balasoglou Books.
Brown, D. (2007). Respecting experience. In S. Stratford (Ed.), Jasmax (pp. 170–173). Auckland: New Zealand Architectural Publications Trust.
Brown, D. (2009). Māori architecture: From fale to wharenui and beyond. Auckland: Raupo Penguin.
Brown, D. (2016). Turangawaewae Kore: Nowhere left to stand. In E. Peters, & J. Christiansen (Eds.), Indigenous homelessness (pp. 131–162). Winnipeg: University of Manitoba Press.
Cole, V. (2015). ‘We shall not be moved’: Community displacement and dissensus in Glen Innes, Tamaki Makaurau (Master’s thesis). University of Auckland.
Collins, S. (2012). Tenants start to feel big changes over state housing. New Zealand Herald, August 4, 2012.
Far North District Council. (2013). Kaitaia-East, Kaitaia West-Awanui: Populations, dwellings and ethnicity. http://profile.idnz.co.nz/far-north/population?WebID=150&BMID=21. Accessed 18 Jan 2017.
Fleras, A. (2009). The politics of multiculturalism. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Gatley, J., & McKay, B. (2018). Beyond Futuna: John Scott, modern architecture and Māori in Aotearoa New Zealand. In E. Grant, K. Greenop, A.L. Refiti, & D. Glenn (Eds.), The handbook of contemporary indigenous architecture. Singapore: Springer.
Gibson, A. (2016). Ngati Whatua builds affordable new homes. New Zealand Herald. January 27.
Gisborne Herald. (2016). Last rights as Aniwaniwa Centre prepared for demo. Gisborne Herald. September 6. http://gisborneherald.co.nz/localnews/2461567-135/last-rites-as-aniwaniwa-centre-prepared. Accessed 16 Jan 2017.
Gordon, R. (2015). State-led gentrification and impacts on residents and community in Glen Innes, Auckland (Master’s thesis). The University of Auckland.
Grohnert, S. (director), Behse, A. (producer), & Bouchet, P. (editor). (2015). Ever the land [documentary]. Auckland: Monsoon Pictures International Ltd.
Harris, A. (2004). Hikoi: Forty years of Maori protest. Wellington: Huia Publishers.
Housing New Zealand. (2011). FAQs about the Glen Innes housing redevelopment. http://www.hnzc.co.nz/about-our-properties/our-developments/auckland/northern-glen-innes-redevelopment/faqs-about-the-glen-innes-redevelopment/. Accessed 18 Jan 2016.
Mane-Wheoki, J. (1990). Work of Maori architects adds to our heritage. Historic Places, 31, 29–33.
McKay, B. (2014). Te Uru Taumatua: Te wharehou o Tūhoe. Architecture New Zealand, 4. http://architecturenow.co.nz/articles/te-uru-taumatua-te-wharehou-o-tūhoe/. Accessed 26 June 2017.
Mercep, I. (2006). Interview with Deidre Brown, July.
Ministry of Business Innovation and Employment. (2015). Building a future: Maori in the construction sector. Wellington: Ministry of Business Innovation and Employment. http://www.mbie.govt.nz/info-services/infrastructure-growth/maori-economic-development/documents-image-library/HKKAR_Construction_Report_February_2015.pdf. Accessed 20 Dec 2016.
Neich, R. (1993). Painted histories: Maori figurative painting. Auckland: Auckland University Press.
New Zealander. (1949). Calls for tender for a Maori hostel at Mechanics Bay (Andrew Sinclair, Colonial Secretary, Colonial Secretary’s Office) (Advertisement). New Zealander, August 21.
Opening of Te Whakatuwheratanga o Te Tumu Herenga Waka. (1986). Maori studies department. Wellington: Victoria University.
Palmer, F. (2016). Building sustainable Papakāinga to support Māori aspirations for self-determination. Ph.D. thesis, Auckland University of Technology.
Statistics New Zealand. (2013). Quick stats about Glen Innes East. http://www.stats.govt.nz/Census/2013-census/profile-and-summary-reports/quickstats-about-a-place.aspx?request_value=13393&tabname=Income&sc_device=pdf. Accessed 18 Jan 2017.
Statistics New Zealand. (2015). How is our Maori population changing? http://www.stats.govt.nz/browse_for_stats/people_and_communities/maori/maori-population-article-2015.aspx. Accessed 13 Jan 2017.
Sturm, J. (1955). The Ngatiponeke Young Maori Club. Te Ao Hou, 12, 29–32.
Taonui, R. (2012). Ngāti Whātua: Ngāti Whātua and the treaty of Waitangi. Te Ara: The encyclopedia of New Zealand. 2017. http://www.TeAra.govt.nz/en/ngati-whatua/page-4. Accessed 16 Jan 2017.
Te Ao Hou. (1962). Auckland’s Community Centre. Te Ao Hou: The Maori magazine, 40, 25–29.
Te Ao Hou. (1966). Young Maoris become skilled tradesmen. Te Ao Hou: The Maori magazine, 55, 8.
Te Ao Hou. (1967). Successful career of Maori architect. Te Ao Hou: The Maori magazine, 61, 25.
Te Puni Kokiri. (2009). Laying the foundations. Kokiri 15. https://www.tpk.govt.nz/en/mo-te-puni-kokiri/kokiri-magazine/kokiri-15-2009/laying-the-foundations#.WHdRKk2a1ow. Accessed 12 Jan 2017.
Te Urewera Act. (2014). http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2014/0051/latest/DLM6183601.html?search=qs_act%40bill%40regulation%40deemedreg_Te+Urewera_resel_25_h&p=1&sr=1. Accessed 14 Jan 2017.
Tūhoe, C. (2014). Te Whare Kura. http://www.ngaituhoe.iwi.nz/sustainability-and-the-living-building-challenge. Accessed 16 Jan 2017.
University of Auckland. (1988). Tane-nui-a-Rangi 1. Auckland: University of Auckland.
Wagstaff, B., & Dangerfield, A. (2012). Te Urewera National Park Visitor Centre (Former), Aniwaniwa: Registration report for a historic place. Wellington: New Zealand Historic Places Trust Pouhere Taonga.
Waitangi Tribunal. (1987). Report of the Waitangi Tribunal on the Waitangi Claim. Wellington: Department of Justice.
Waitangi Tribunal. (2012). Te Urewera Pre-publication Part III: From self-governing native reserve to national park. Wellington: Ministry of Justice.
Whangarei District Council (n.d.). Planning for Papakainga Housing. Whangarei: Whangarei District Council.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Brown, D. (2018). Contemporary Māori Architecture. In: Grant, E., Greenop, K., Refiti, A., Glenn, D. (eds) The Handbook of Contemporary Indigenous Architecture. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6904-8_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6904-8_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-6903-1
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-6904-8
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)