Abstract
While open communication infrastructures are embedded into multi-area power systems to support data transmittion, it make communication channels vulnerable to cyber attacks, reliability of power systems is affected. This paper studies the load frequency control (LFC) of multi-area power systems under DoS attacks. The state space model of power systems under DoS attacks is formulated, where event-triggered control scheme is integrated for the multi-area power systems under DoS attacks. By utilizing average dwell time design approach, exponential stability and \(L_2\)-gain of the multi-area power systems can be obtained for event-triggered LFC scheme under DoS attacks, if choosing an unavailability rate of communication channels for DoS attacks properly. Finally, the example shows that the convergences of frequency deviation of three-area power systems are compared under different DoS attack scenarios, when the proportion of the total time of DoS attacks can obtain the result properly.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the National Key Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development Project under Grant No. 2012YQ15008703, National Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 61633016, and the Key Project of Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality under Grant No. 15220710400.
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Shen, Y., Fei, M., Du, D., Zhang, W., Stanković, S., Rakić, A. (2017). Cyber Security Against Denial of Service of Attacks on Load Frequency Control of Multi-area Power Systems. In: Li, K., Xue, Y., Cui, S., Niu, Q., Yang, Z., Luk, P. (eds) Advanced Computational Methods in Energy, Power, Electric Vehicles, and Their Integration. ICSEE LSMS 2017 2017. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 763. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6364-0_44
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6364-0_44
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