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Imaging Method: Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Best Practice Protocols for Physique Assessment in Sport

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Abstract

Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography are imaging techniques that provide a highly accurate measure of human body composition at the tissue-organ level. Computed tomography works through measuring the attenuation of X-rays through body tissues, whereas magnetic resonance imaging uses a strong magnetic field to align positively charged protons in the body’s tissues which are digitised to provide a greyscale image. Magnetic resonance imaging is emerging as a safe method of choice over computed tomography as it does not expose participants to radiation. Due to constraints in cost and availability, the techniques are generally only used for athletes as part of a research project or for clinical purposes.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond Institute of Health and Sport, Bond University, Robina, QLD, 4226, Australia

    Kristen L. MacKenzie-Shalders

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  1. Kristen L. MacKenzie-Shalders
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Correspondence to Kristen L. MacKenzie-Shalders .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Sport Performance Research Institute New Zealand, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand

    Patria A. Hume

  2. School of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, West Australia, Australia

    Deborah A. Kerr

  3. School of Sport Science, Exercise and Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, West Australia, Australia

    Timothy R. Ackland

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MacKenzie-Shalders, K.L. (2018). Imaging Method: Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging. In: Hume, P., Kerr, D., Ackland, T. (eds) Best Practice Protocols for Physique Assessment in Sport. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5418-1_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5418-1_12

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-5417-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-5418-1

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