Abstract
An innovative form of radiotherapy, microbrachytherapy, is under development for solid, inoperable, radioresistant tumors. A method of treatment planning is proposed using a multi-objective algorithm, NSGA-II.
A suitable treatment plan was found that treated the tumor (a sphere of 10 mm radius) with 6 injections. Each injection had a volume of 5 µL, containing 90Y microspheres with an initial activity of 50 MBq.
The treatment plan respected both the constraint on the tumor (95% of the tumor to receive at least 95% of the target dose, 100 Gy) and the constraint on a nearby organ at risk (no more than 10% of the organ to receive over 10 Gy).
Optimization time was less than 7 minutes for a population of 800 treatment plans over 100 generations with a 2.5 GHz quad-core MacBook Pro.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
M. B. Pitton et al., “Randomized Comparison of Selective Internal Radiotherapy (SIRT) Versus Drug-Eluting Bead Transarterial Chemoembolization (DEB-TACE) for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma,” Cardiovasc. Intervent. Radiol., vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 352–360, 2015.
S. Jan et al., “GATE - Geant4 Application for Tomographic Emission: a simulation toolkit for PET and SPECT,” Phys. Med. Biol., vol. 49, no. 19, pp. 4543–4561, Oct. 2004.
K. Deb et al., “A fast and elitist multiobjective genetic algorithm: NSGA-II,” IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 182–197, 2002.
J. Horn et al., “A niched Pareto genetic algorithm for multiobjective optimization,” Proc. First IEEE Conf. Evol. Comput. IEEE World Congr. Comput. Intell., vol. 1, pp. 82–87, 1994.
A. V. t Riet et al., “A conformation number to quantify the degree of conformality in brachytherapy and external beam irradiation: Application to the prostate,” Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys., vol. 37, no. 3, pp. 731–736, 1997.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Brown, R., Bardiès, M., Franceries, X. (2018). Treatment planning of microbrachytherapy with 3D NSGA-II. In: Eskola, H., Väisänen, O., Viik, J., Hyttinen, J. (eds) EMBEC & NBC 2017. EMBEC NBC 2017 2017. IFMBE Proceedings, vol 65. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5122-7_113
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5122-7_113
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-5121-0
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-5122-7
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)