Skip to main content

Analysis of Safety Applications in VANET for LTE Based Network

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Networking Communication and Data Knowledge Engineering

Abstract

Safety applications in VANET are fundamentally dependent on communicating safety messages. Such messages are delay-critical and transmission parameters need to be kept in check for effective communication among vehicles. As long term evaluation (LTE) is infrastructure based direct communication is not possible among vehicles, such messages need to pass through the infrastructure. In case of safety applications extra care needs to be taken as high speed vehicles are more reactive to delay than slow speed vehicles. This is because high speed vehicles change their positions more frequently. Higher priority needs to be given to such vehicles in order to lower the delay. Characterization of delay requirements is needed which in turn can be used to compute path loss, fading, transmission range, rate and access probability in order to satisfy the delay requirements. In this paper a scheduler is proposed for LTE network suitable for safety applications in VANET. This scheduler takes into account the vehicular speed (VS) and Vehicular Location (VL) to assign priority and resources. High speed vehicles receive a higher priority for allocation of network resources. Simulation of the proposed scheduler (PS) shows that it performs better in comparison to largest weighted delay first (LWDF) algorithm which is considered to be the best choice for development of safety applications in VANET.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. S. Wang, B. Yang, F. Gu and X. Shi, “A novel reliable broadcast protocol for VANET’s safety applications,” 2016 6th International Conference on Electronics Information and Emergency Communication (ICEIEC), Beijing, China, 2016, pp. 282–286.

    Google Scholar 

  2. S. E. Carpenter, “Obstacle Shadowing Influences in VANET Safety,” 2014 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Network Protocols, Raleigh, NC, 2014, pp. 480–482.

    Google Scholar 

  3. S. Soeno and S. Sugiura, “Speed-dependent autonomous beamwidth variation for VANET safety applications,” Vehicular Networking Conference (VNC), 2015 IEEE, Kyoto, 2015, pp. 127–130.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Di Felice, M., Ghandour, A. J., Artail, H., and Bononi, L. 2012. “On the Impact of Multi-channel Technology on Safety-Message Delivery in IEEE 802.11 p/1609.4 Vehicular Networks”. In Computer Communications and Networks (ICCCN), 2012 21st International Conference on (pp. 1–8). IEEE.

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. Bessani, M. Correia, B. Quaresma, F. Andr, and P. Sousa, “Dep-Sky: dependable and secure storage in a cloud-of-clouds,” Proc. Sixth conference on computer systems (EuroSys’11), ACM, 2011, pp. 31–46.

    Google Scholar 

  6. S. Sehrish; G. Mackey; P. Shang; J. Wang; J. Bent, “Supporting HPC Analytics Applications with Access Patterns Using Data Restructuring and Data-Centric Scheduling Techniques in MapReduce,” Parallel and Distributed Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 158, 169, Jan. 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  7. K. George; V. Venugopal, “Design and performance measurement of a high-performance computing cluster,” Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC), 2012 IEEE International, vol., no., pp. 2531, 2536, 13–16 May 2012.

    Google Scholar 

  8. N. Khaitiyakun, T. Sanguankotchakorn, and A Tunpan. “Data dissemination on manet using content delivery network (cdn) technique”. In Information Networking (ICOIN), 2014 International Conference on, pages 502–506, Feb 2014.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Jinwoo Nam, Seong-Mun Kim and Sung-Gi Min, “Extended wireless mesh network for VANET with geographical routing protocol,” 11th International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing (WiCOM 2015), Shanghai, 2015, pp. 1–6.

    Google Scholar 

  10. L. Ramakrishnan, R. S. Canon, K. Muriki, I. Sakrejda, and N. J. Wright. “Evaluating Interconnect and virtualization performance for high performance computing”, ACM Performance Evaluation Review, 40(2), 2012.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Bai, D. Xie, S. Wang and M. Zhong, “Multi-path transmission protocol in VANET,” 2015 International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE), Shenzhen, 2015, pp. 204–209.

    Google Scholar 

  12. I. B. Jemaa, O. Shagdar, F. J. Martinez, P. Garrido and F. Nashashibi, “Extended mobility management and routing protocols for internet-to-VANET multicasting,” 2015 12th Annual IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conference (CCNC), Las Vegas, NV, 2015, pp. 904–909.

    Google Scholar 

  13. K.C. Lee, U. Lee, and M. Gerla, Oct. 2009. “Survey of routing protocols in vehicular ad hoc networks”. Advances in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks: Developments and Challenges, IGI Global.

    Google Scholar 

  14. I. O. Chelha and S. Rakrak, “Best nodes approach for alert message dissemination in VANET (BNAMDV),” RFID And Adaptive Wireless Sensor Networks (RAWSN), 2015 Third International Workshop on, Agadir, 2015, pp. 82–85.

    Google Scholar 

  15. D. Jiang, & L. Delgrossi, (2008). “IEEE 802.11p: towards an international standard for wireless access in vehicular environments”. In Proceedings of 67th IEEE vehicular technology conference on vehicular technology (pp. 2036–2040), May 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  16. F. Granelli, G. Boato, and D. Kliazovich, 2006. “MORA: A movement-based routing algorithm for vehicle adhoc networks”. 1st IEEE Workshop on Automotive Networking and Applications (AutoNet 2006) 2006. San Francisco, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  17. J. Zhao, and G. Cao, 2008. “VADD: Vehicle-Assisted Data Delivery in Vehicular”. Vehicular Technology, IEEE Transactions on. 57.3. 1910–1922.

    Google Scholar 

  18. G. Yan, D.B. Rawat and B.B. Bista, “Towards Secure Vehicular Clouds,” Proc. Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems (CISIS), 2012 Sixth International Conference on, 2012, pp. 370–375.

    Google Scholar 

  19. S. Pearson and A. Benameur, Privacy, “Security and Trust Issues Arising from Cloud Computing” Proc. Cloud Computing Technology and Science (CloudCom), 2012 IEEE Second International Conference on, 2012, pp. 693–702.

    Google Scholar 

  20. T. Atéchian, L. Brunie, J. Roth, and J. Gutiérrez. “DGcastoR: direction-based geo-cast routing protocol for query dissemination in VANET”. IADIS International Telecommunications, Networks and Systems. 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  21. A. Festag, (2009). “Global standardization of network and transport protocols for ITS with 5 GHz radio technologies”. In Proceedings of the ETSI TC ITS workshop, Sophia Antipolis, France, February 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  22. R.K. Shrestha, S. Moh, I. Chung, and D. Choi 2010. “Vertex-based multi-hop vehicle-to infrastructure routing for vehicular ad hoc networks”. In IEEE proceedings of 43rd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS).

    Google Scholar 

  23. L. Kristiana, C. Schmitt and B. Stiller, “Survey of angle-based forwarding methods in VANET communications,” 2016 Wireless Days (WD), Toulouse, 2016, pp. 1–3.

    Google Scholar 

  24. S. Grafling, P. Mahonen, & J. Riihijarvi. “Performance evaluation of IEEE 1609 WAVE and IEEE 802.11 p for vehicular communications”. In Ubiquitous and Future Networks (ICUFN), 2010 Second International Conference on (pp. 344–348). IEEE.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Praveen K. Gupta and Nitin Rakesh, “Different Job Scheduling Methodologies for Web Application and Web Server in a Cloud Computing Environment”, 2010 3rd International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering and Technology, IEEE, Pages 569–572, Goa, India, Nov. 19–21.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Nitin Rakesh and Vipin Tyagi, “Linear-code multicast on parallel architectures,” Elsevier Advances in Engineering Software, vol. 42, pp. 1074–1088, 2011.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Nitin Rakesh and Nitin, “Analysis of Multi-Sort Algorithm on Multi-Mesh of Trees (MMT) Architecture”, Springer Journal of Supercomputing, vol 57, no 3, pp. 276–313, 2011.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Nitin Rakesh and Vipin Tyagi, “Linear Network Coding on Multi-Mesh of Trees using All to All Broadcast,” International Journal of Computer Science Issues, vol 8, no 3, pp. 462–471, 2011.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Nitin Rakesh and Vipin Tyagi, “Parallel architecture coding: link failure–recovery mechanism (PAC: LF – RM),” Springer International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, vol 4, no 4, pp. 386–396, 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Sandeep Pratap Singh, Shiv Shankar P Shukla, Nitin Rakesh, Vipin Tyagi, “Problem reduction in online payment system using hybrid model”, International Journal of Managing Information Technology (IJMIT) Vol. 3, No. 3, pp. 62–71, August 2011.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Praveen K Gupta, Nitin Rakesh, “Different job scheduling methodologies for web application and web server in a cloud computing environment”, 2010 3rd International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering and Technology (ICETET), pp. 569–572, 2010, India.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Arjun Arora, Nitin Rakesh, K.K. Mishra, “Scrutiny of VANET Protocols on the basis of Communication and Implementation of WAVE 802.11p/1609.4 with NS3 using SUMO”, International Conference on Computer, Communication and Computational Sciences (ICCCCS), 2016, India. [Accepted].

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Arjun Arora .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Arora, A., Rakesh, N., Mishra, K.K. (2018). Analysis of Safety Applications in VANET for LTE Based Network. In: Perez, G., Mishra, K., Tiwari, S., Trivedi, M. (eds) Networking Communication and Data Knowledge Engineering. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 3. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4585-1_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4585-1_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-4584-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-4585-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics