Skip to main content

Using Critical Incidents to Reflect on Teacher Educator Practice

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Reflective Theory and Practice in Teacher Education

Part of the book series: Self-Study of Teaching and Teacher Education Practices ((STEP,volume 17))

Abstract

The purpose of this chapter is twofold – first, to examine the ways in which critical incident identification and analysis can reveal more about the sophisticated complexity of teaching and, second, to provide an exemplar of reflective practice inquiry in teacher education based primarily on experience and reflection (Dewey J, How we think: a restatement of the relation of reflective thinking to the educative process. Henry Regenry Co., Chicago, 1933). In this chapter we examine the influence of using critical incident identification and analysis to reflect in and on our practice as teacher educators. Critical incidents were defined as incidents in our practice as teacher educators that caused us to pause and reflect on our work and were collated during an intense period of institutional change. Using self-study methodology, we collated and analysed 32 critical incidents and identified key themes including: the tensions evident in institutional and personal expectations, contrived versus organic collaboration and valuing the teacher as a researcher. In this chapter, we highlight the way the combination of a reflective inquiry lens, a research methodology (self-study of practice) and custom-designed strategies and tools highlights the practicalities and powerful influence of reflective practice.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    denotes pseudonym.

References

  • Ballet, K., & Kelchtermans, G. (2007). Workload and willingness to change: Disentangling the experience of intensification. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 40(1), 47–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Berry, A. (2007, November). Reconceptualizing teacher educator knowledge as tensions: Exploring the tension between valuing and reconstructing experience. Studying Teacher Education: A Journal of Self-Study of Teacher Education Practices, 3(2), 117–134.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brandenburg, R. (2008). Powerful pedagogy: Self-study of a teacher educator’s practice. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Brookfield, S. (1995). Becoming a critically reflective teacher. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Butcher, J., Bezzina, M., & Moran, W. (2011). Transformational partnerships: A new agenda for higher education. Innovative Higher Education, 36, 29–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coia, L., & Taylor, M. (2009). Co/autoethnography: Exploring our teaching selves collaboratively. In D. L. Tidwell, M. L. Heston, & L. M. Fitzgerald (Eds.), Research methods for the self-study of practice (pp. 3–16). Dordrecht: Springer.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Dewey, J. (1933). How we think: A restatement of the relation of reflective thinking to the educative process. Chicago: Henry Regenry Co..

    Google Scholar 

  • Finlay, L. (2008). Reflecting on reflective practice. Retrieved from http://www.open.ac.uk/opencetl/files/opencetl/file/ecms/web-content/Finlay-(2008)-Reflecting-on-reflective-practice-PBPL-paper-52.pdf

  • Flanagan, J. C. (1954). The critical incident technique. The Psychological Bulletin, 51(4), 327–358.

    Google Scholar 

  • Higgins, D. (2011). Why reflect? Recognising the link between learning and reflection. Reflective Practice: International and Multidisciplinary Perspectives, 12(5), 583–584.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kelchtermans, G. (2009). Who I am in how I teach is the message: Self-understanding, vulnerability and reflection. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 15(2), 257–272.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kosnik, C. (2001). The effects of an inquiry-oriented teacher education program on a faculty member: Some critical incidents and my journey. Reflective Practice, 2(1), 65–80.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • LaBoskey, V. K. (2004). The methodology of self-study and its theoretical underpinnings. In J. J. Loughran, M. L. Hamilton, V. K. LaBoskey, & T. Russell (Eds.), International handbook of self-study of teaching and teacher education practices (pp. 817–869). Dordrecht: Kluwer.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Lasky, S. (2005). A sociocultural approach to understanding teacher identity, agency and professional vulnerability in a context of secondary school reform. Teaching and Teacher Education, 21, 899–916.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Loughran, J. J. (1996). Developing reflective practice: Learning about teaching and learning through modelling. London: Falmer Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Loughran, J. (2002). Effective reflective practice: In search of meaning in learning about teaching. Journal of Teacher Education, 53(1), 33–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Loughran, J. J. (2006). Developing a pedagogy of teacher education: Understanding teaching and learning about teaching. Abingdon: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Loughran, J.J. (2015). Teaching: Sophisticated business. Keynote presentation at International Study Association of Teachers and Teaching 17th biennial conference, 13–17 July 2015, University of Auckland, New Zealand.

    Google Scholar 

  • Loughran, J. J., Hamilton, M. L., LaBoskey, V. K., & Russell, T. (Eds.). (2004). International handbook of self-study of teaching and teacher education practices. Dordrecht: Kluwer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyons, N., Halton, C., & Freidus, H. (2013). Reflective Inquiry as transformative self-study for professional education and learning. Studying Teacher Education: A journal of self-study of teacher education practices, 9(2), 163–174.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martinez, K. (2008). Academic induction for teacher educators. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 36(1), 35–51.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McDonough, S. (2015). Using ethical mapping for exploring two professional dilemmas in initial teacher education. Reflective Practice: International and Multidisciplinary Perspectives, 16(1), 142–153.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McDonough, S., & Brandenburg, R. (2012). Examining assumptions about teacher educator identities by self-study of the role of mentor of pre-service teachers. Studying Teacher Education: A Journal of Self-Study of Teacher Education Practices, 8(2), 169–182.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murray, J., & Male, T. (2005). Becoming a teacher educator: Evidence from the field. Teaching and Teacher Education, 21, 125–142.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Samaras, A. (2011). Self-study teacher research: Improving your practice through collaborative inquiry. Los Angeles: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Samaras, A., & Freese, A. (2006). Looking back and looking forward: An historical overview of the self-study school. In C. A. Lassonde, S. Galman, & C. Kosnik (Eds.), Self-study research methodologies for teacher educators (pp. 3–19). Rotterdam: Sense.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schön, D. (1983). The reflective practitioner: How professionals think in action. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Segall, A. (2002). Disturbing practice: Reading teacher education as text. New York: Peter Lang.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shapira-Lishchinsky, O. (2011). Teachers’ critical incidents: Ethical dilemmas in teaching practice. Teaching and Teacher Education, 27, 648–656.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Teacher Education Ministerial Advisory Group [TEMAG]. (2014). Action now: Classroom ready teachers. Australian Government. Retrieved from http://www.studentsfirst.gov.au/teacher-education-ministerial-advisory-group

  • Tripp, D. (2012). Critical incidents in teaching developing professional judgment. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Robyn Brandenburg .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Brandenburg, R., McDonough, S. (2017). Using Critical Incidents to Reflect on Teacher Educator Practice. In: Brandenburg, R., Glasswell, K., Jones, M., Ryan, J. (eds) Reflective Theory and Practice in Teacher Education. Self-Study of Teaching and Teacher Education Practices, vol 17. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3431-2_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3431-2_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-3429-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-3431-2

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics