Skip to main content

Critique of Technology

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Critique in Design and Technology Education

Part of the book series: Contemporary Issues in Technology Education ((CITE))

Abstract

Diverse relationships to technology and media are expressed or emerge over time, including hopeful enthusiasm and critical resistance. For all the enthusiastic and critical analyses, there are few extensive histories of the critique of technology. This chapter historicizes critical relationships to technology, which range from detachment and skepticism to implicit resistance and explicit opposition or rejection. Relationships to technology and media have immediate implications for culture, economics, and education, but the focus here is on long-term historical implications. This begins with the spiritual critique of technology and proceeds historically through cultural, social, psychic, ontic, and identity critiques. In the final analysis, questions are raised for educators and researchers: If critique barely changes a thing, including youth consciousness, what is its utility? If it has been enough for criticism and critique to offer a counter to progress narratives, then how effective has this been?

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Ahmed, S. (2006). Queer phenomenology. Durham: Duke University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Ali, A. Y. (1934). The Holy Qur-ān: English translation and commentary (1st ed.). Lahore, PK: Shaik Muhammad Ashraf.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aristotle. (ca. 330 BCE/2006). Poetics (J. Sachs, Trans.). Newburyport: R. Pullins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aśvaghoṣa. (ca. 110 CE/1894). Prince Siddhattha becomes Buddha (T. W. R. Davids, Trans.). In P. Carus (Ed.), The gospel of Buddha (pp. 7–46) Chicago: Open Court.

    Google Scholar 

  • Augustine. (ca. 413/1909). The city of God (de civitate Dei) (vol. 2) (J. Healey, Trans.). Edinburgh: John Grant.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ballantyne, T. (1857). The cotton crisis; and how to avert it. British Quarterly Review, 26, 416–448.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bardhi, F., Eckhardt, G. M., & Arnould, E. J. (2012). Liquid relationship to possessions. Journal of Consumer Research, 39(3), 510–529.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barnett, G. E. (1926). Chapters on machinery and labor. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 40(2), 209–231.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Baudrillard, J. (2002). The spirit of terrorism and Requiem for the twin towers (C. Turner, Trans.). New York: Verso.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bauer, M. (Ed.). (1995). Resistance to technology: Nuclear power, information technology and biotechnology. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beecher, H. W. (1863). American rebellion: Speech. Cowen Tracts, 1–25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bokoum, H. (Ed.). (2004). The origins of iron metallurgy in Africa: New light on its antiquity: West and Central Africa. Paris: UNESCO.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burgmann, V. (2003). Power profit and protest: Australian social movements and globalisation. Crows Nest: Allen & Unwyn.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bynum, C. W. (1973). The spirituality of regular canons in the twelfth century: A new approach. Mediaevalia et Humanistica, 4, 3–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carlyle, T. (1829, June). Signs of the times. Edinburgh Review, 49, 439–459.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carson, R. (1962, June 16 23, 30). Silent spring. New Yorker, 35–99, 31–89, 35–67.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chaucer, J. (1850). The frerers tale. In The works of Geoffrey Chaucer and others being a reproduction in facsimile of the first collected edition 1532 (pp. 112–116). London: Alexander Moring.

    Google Scholar 

  • Childs, S. T., & Killick, D. (1993). Indigenous African metallurgy: Nature and culture. Annual Review of Anthropology, 22, 317–337.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chuang, T. (2001). Chuang-tzu: The inner chapters (A. C. Graham, Trans.). Cambridge, MA: Hacket.

    Google Scholar 

  • Confucius. (1883). Analects (J. Legge, Trans.). London: Trubner.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cook, J. (1770/1893). Captain Cook’s journal during his first voyage round the world made in H.M. Bark “Endeavour” 1768–71. London: Elliot Stock.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cowan, R. S. (1979). From Virginia Dare to Virginia Slims: Women and technology in American life. Technology and Culture, 20(1), 51–63.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cuomo, S. (2007). Technology and culture in Greek and Roman antiquity. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • d’Alembert, J. R. (1751/1963). Preliminary discourse to the Encyclopedia of Diderot (R. N. Schwab, Trans.). Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diderot, D. (1751/1963). Prospectus. In Preliminary discourse to the Encyclopedia of Diderot (R. N. Schwab, Trans.). Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ellul, J. (1951/1970). The meaning of the city (D. Pardee, Trans.). Grand Rapids: Eerdmans.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ellul, J. (1954/1964). The technological society (J. Wilkinson, Trans.). New York: Vintage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Emeagwali, G. T., & Abubakar, N. (1999). Colonialism and African indigenous technology. African Technology Forum, 7(2), 27–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Engels, F. (1845/1892). The condition of the working-class in England in 1844 (F. K. Wischnewetzky, Trans.). London: Allen Unwin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feenberg, A. (1991). Critical theory of technology. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feenberg, A. (2002). Transforming technology: A critical theory revisited. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Forster, E. M. (1947, July 1). On criticism in the arts, especially music. Harper’s Magazine, 9–17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fox, N. (2002). Against the machine: The hidden Luddite tradition in literature, art, and individual lives. London: Island Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freud, S. (1910/1916). Leonardo da Vinci: A psychosexual study of an infantile reminiscence (A. A. Brill, Trans.). New York: Moffat, Yard & Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freud, S. (1930). Civilization and its discontents (J. Strachey, Trans.). New York: W. W. Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gaskell, E. (1848). Mary Barton: Tale of Manchester life. London: Chapman and Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghabin, A. (2009). Hisba, arts and craft in Islam. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibbon, E. (1781/1802). The history of the decline and fall of the Roman Empire (Vol. II). London: Frederick Warne.

    Google Scholar 

  • Habermas, J. (1981a/1984). The theory of communicative action: Reason and the rationalization of society. Vol. 1 (T. McCarthy, Trans.). Boston: Beacon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Habermas, J. (1981b/1987). The theory of communicative action: Lifeworld and system: A critique of functionalist reason. Vol. 2 (T. McCarthy, Trans.). Boston: Beacon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haraway, D. J. (1985). A cyborg manifesto: Science, technology and socialist-feminism in the late twentieth century. In Simians, cyborgs, and women: The reinvention of nature (pp. 149–181). New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harding, S. (1986). The instability of the analytical categories of feminist theory. Signs, 11(4), 645–664.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hays, D. A. (1905). Automatic machinery. In Proceedings of the glass bottle blowers’ association of the United States and Canada (pp. 27–33). Camden: C. S. McGrath.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hegel, G. (1807/1910). The phenomenology of mind [spirit], Vol. 1 (J. B. Baillie, Trans.). New York: MacMillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heidegger, M. (1927/1953/1996). Being and time (J. Stambaugh, Trans.). New York: SUNY Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heidegger, M. (1954a). Die frage nach der technik. In C. G. Podewils (Ed.), Die künste im technischen zeitalter. Gestalt und Gedanke; Jahrbuch, 4, 70–108.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heidegger, M. (1954b/1977). The question concerning technology. In The question concerning technology and other essays (W. Lovitt, Ed. & Trans.). New York: Garland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heidegger, M. (1955/1966). Discourse on thinking (J. M. Anderson & E. H. Freund, Trans.). New York: Harper & Row.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heidegger, M. (1957/2002). The onto-theo-logical constitution of metaphysics (J. Stambaugh, Trans.). In Identity and difference (pp. 42–74). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Horkheimer, M. (1947). Eclipse of reason. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Horkheimer, M. & Adorno, T. W., (1947). The dialectic of enlightenment. London: Allen and Lane.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunter, C. E. (1971). The Delaware nativist revival of the mid-eighteenth century. Ethnohistory, 18(1), 39–49.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kafka, F. (1917/1975). The city coat of arms (W. Muir & E. Muir, Trans.). In Parables and paradoxes (pp. 37–39). New York: Schocken.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kant, I. (1781). Critique of pure reason. New York: Harcourt Brace and Co..

    Google Scholar 

  • Kieschnick, J. (2003). The impact of Buddhism on Chinese material culture. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kimbell, R., & Stables, K. (2008). Researching design learning: Issues and findings from two decades of research and development. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klein, M. (1923). Infant analysis. In E. Jones (Ed.), Contributions to psycho-analysis, 1921–1945 (pp. 87–116). London: Hogarth.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knoespel, K. J. (1992). Gazing on technology: Theatrum Mechanorum and the assimilation of Renaissance machinery. In M. Greenberg & L. Schachterle (Eds.), Literature and technology (p. 66). Bethlehem: Lehigh University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kozinets, R. V. (2008). Technology/ideology: How ideological fields influence consumers’ technology narratives. Consumer Research, 34(6), 865–881.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Latour, B. with Hermant, E. (1998/2006). Paris: Invisible city (L. Carey-Libbrecht, Trans.). Retrieved http://www.bruno-latour.fr/sites/default/files/downloads/viii_paris-city-gb.pdf

  • Latour, B. (2004). Why has critique run out of steam? From matters of fact to matters of concern. Critical Inquiry, 30(2), 225–248.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Latour, B. (2005). Critical distance or critical proximity? A dialogue in honor of Donna Haraway. Unpublished manuscript. Retrieved http://www.bruno-latour.fr/sites/default/files/P-113-HARAWAY.pdf

  • Leiss, W. (1972). The domination of nature. Boston: Beacon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lockhart, J. (1993). We people here: Nahuatl accounts of the conquest of Mexico. Berkeley: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Long, P. O. (1997). Power, patronage, and the authorship of ars: From mechanical know-how to mechanical knowledge in the last scribal age. Isis, 88(1), 1–41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lyotard, J.-F. (1979/1984). The postmodern condition: A report on knowledge (G. Bennington & B. Massumi, Trans.). Manchester: Manchester University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marek, J. (1986). Marxism as product of the age of the steam engine. Studies in Soviet Thought, 32(2), 155–161.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marsh, G. P. (1867). Man and nature; or, physical geography as modified by human action. New York: Charles Scribner.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marx, K. (1844a/1970). Critique of Hegel’s ‘Philosophy of right’ (A. Jolin & J. O’Malley, Trans.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marx, K. (1844b/1988). Economic and philosophic manuscripts of 1844 (M. Milligan, Trans.). Amherst: Prometheus.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marx, K. (1859/1904). A contribution to the critique of political economy (N. I. Stone, Trans.). Chicago: Charles H. Kerr & Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marx, L. (1956). The machine in the garden. New England Quarterly, 29(1), 27–42.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marx, L. (1964). The machine in the garden. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marx, K., & Engels, F. (1848/1888). Manifesto of the communist party (S. Moore, Trans.). London: William Reeves.

    Google Scholar 

  • McLeish, T. (2014). Faith and wisdom in science. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mencius. (ca. 350 BCE/1861). The works of Mencius (J. Legge, Trans.). London: Trubner.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mitcham, C. (1994). Thinking through technology. The path between engineering and philosophy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mitukuni, Y. (1979). The Chinese concept of technology: A historical approach. Acta Asiatica, 36, 49–66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morris, W. (1885). Useful work v. useless toil. London: Socialist League.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muhammad. (ca. 624/1932). The English translation of the Holy Traditions (Hadith) of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (Part 1) (M. M. Ilahi, Trans.). Lahore: Ripon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mytelka, L. K. (1989). The unfulfilled promise of African industrialization. African Studies Review, 32(3), 77–137.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Noble, D. (1997). The religion of technology: The divinity of man and the spirit of invention. New York: Knopf.

    Google Scholar 

  • Okolo, A. (1983). Dependency in Africa: Stages of African political economy. Alternatives, 9, 229–247.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ovitt, G. (1986). The cultural context of western technology: Early Christian attitudes toward manual labor. Technology and Culture, 27(3), 477–500.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Petrina, S. (1992). Questioning the language that we use: A reaction to Pannabecker’s critique of the technological impact metaphor. Journal of Technology Education, 4(1), 54–61.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Petrina, S. (2000). The politics of technological literacy. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 10(2), 181–206.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Petrina, S. (2012). The new critiquette and old scholactivism: On academic manners, managers, matters, and freedom. Workplace: A Journal for Academic Labor, 20, 17–63.

    Google Scholar 

  • Petrina, S. (2014). Postliterate machineries. In J. Dakers (Ed.), New frontiers in technological literacy: Breaking with the past (pp. 29–43). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Plato. (ca. 380 BCE/1996). Cratylus (C. D. C. Reeve, Trans.). In J. M. Cooper (Ed.), Plato: Complete works (pp.101–156). Cambridge, MA: Hackett.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pontiac. (1763/1912). Pontiac manuscript (R. C. Ford, Trans.). In C. M. Burton (Ed.), Journal or narrative of a conspiracy. Detroit: Speaker-Hines.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rich, A. (1972, November 30). The anti-feminist woman: Review of The New Chastity and Other Arguments Against Women’s Liberation. New York Review of Books, 34–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Romany, C. (1991). Ain’t I a feminist? Yale Journal of Law and Feminism, 4(1), 23–33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rybcynski, W. (1983). Taming the tiger: The struggle to control technology. New York: Viking Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sahagún, de B. (ca. 1545/1970). Florentine codex: General history of the things of new Spain. Book 1—The gods (A. J. O. Anderson & C. E. Dribble, Trans.). Santa Fe: School of American Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schroeder, H. J. (1937). Disciplinary decrees of the general councils: Text, translation, and commentary. St. Louis: B. Herder.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shelley, M. W. (1818). Frankenstein; or, the modern Prometheus. London: Colburn and Bentley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stern, B. J. (1937). The frustration of technology. Science & Society, 2(1), 3–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stillwell, M. B. (1936). Gutenberg and the Catholicon of 1450: A bibliographical essay. New York: E. B. Hackett.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stillwell, M. B. (1972). The beginning world of books, 1450–1470. New York: Bibliographical Society of America.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, F. W. (1911). Shop management. New York: Harper.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thaxter, C. (1887). Woman’s heartlessness. Audubon Magazine, 1(1), 13–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thayer, W. R. (1894). Leonardo Da Vinci as a pioneer in science. The Monist, 4(4), 507–532.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • White, L. (1967, March 10). The historical roots of our ecologic crisis. Science, 155, 1203–1207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • White, L. (1975). Medieval engineering and the sociology of knowledge. Pacific Historical Review, 44(1), 1–21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Whitney, E. (1990). Paradise restored: The mechanical arts from antiquity through the thirteenth century. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 80(1), 1–169.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Stephen Petrina .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Petrina, S. (2017). Critique of Technology. In: Williams, P., Stables, K. (eds) Critique in Design and Technology Education. Contemporary Issues in Technology Education. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3106-9_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3106-9_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-3104-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-3106-9

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics