Abstract
Contradiction detection is a task to detect the contradictory relation between two texts. In the social media, the phenomenon of contradictory descriptions of the same event is common and harmful. It is urgent to detect contradictory texts. Previous methods on detecting contradiction are mostly deriving features from shallow semantic representations like predicate-argument structures. They meet a problem of the low coverage of contradiction. We propose a joint method to extract more contradiction pairs. We utilize dependency parsing tree to generate tripes (dp-triple) which represent semantic information of the text. The dp-triple extraction method extract more contradiction pairs than present shallow semantic extraction methods like open IE or SRL. Due to the coverage limitation of triples, we also derive features from the context of the matching words between texts as backup. We demonstrate the joint method is effective in detecting contradiction. In predicting stage, we use a unsupervised method to detect contradiction relation and achieve a better performance than the state of the art method.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
- 1.
We use “Semantic Role Labeler” from UIUC http://cogcomp.cs.illinois.edu/demo/srl/?id=14.
- 2.
ReVerb is available online on http://reverb.cs.washington.edu/.
References
Bentivogli, L., Dagan, I., Dang, H.T., Giampiccolo, D., Magnini, B.: The fifth pascal recognizing textual entailment challenge. Proc. TAC 9, 14–24 (2009)
Clark, P., Harrison, P.: Recognizing textual entailment with logical inference. In: Text Analysis Conference (TAC 2008) Workshop-RTE-4 Track, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). Citeseer (2008)
Condoravdi, C., Crouch, D., De Paiva, V., Stolle, R., Bobrow, D.G.: Entailment, intensionality and text understanding. In: Proceedings of the HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop on Text Meaning, vol. 9, pp. 38–45. Association for Computational Linguistics (2003)
Dagan, I., Dolan, B., Magnini, B., Roth, D.: Recognizing textual entailment: Rational, evaluation and approaches-erratum. Nat. Lang. Eng. 16(01), 105–105 (2010)
Dagan, I., Glickman, O., Magnini, B.: The PASCAL recognising textual entailment challenge. In: Quiñonero-Candela, J., Dagan, I., Magnini, B., d’Alché-Buc, F. (eds.) MLCW 2005. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3944, pp. 177–190. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
De Marneffe, M.C., Rafferty, A.N., Manning, C.D.: Finding contradictions in text. ACL 8, 1039–1047 (2008)
Giampiccolo, D., Dang, H.T., Magnini, B., Dagan, I., Cabrio, E., Dolan, B.: The fourth pascal recognizing textual entailment challenge. In: Proceedings of the First Text Analysis Conference (TAC 2008). Citeseer (2009)
Giampiccolo, D., Magnini, B., Dagan, I., Dolan, B.: The third pascal recognizing textual entailment challenge. In: Proceedings of the ACL-PASCAL Workshop on Textual Entailment and Paraphrasing, pp. 1–9. Association for Computational Linguistics (2007)
Harabagiu, S., Hickl, A., Lacatusu, F.: Negation, contrast and contradiction in text processing. AAAI 6, 755–762 (2006)
Hashimoto, C., Torisawa, K., De Saeger, S., Oh, J.H., Kazama, J.: Excitatory or inhibitory: a new semantic orientation extracts contradiction and causality from the web. In: Proceedings of the 2012 Joint Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and Computational Natural Language Learning, pp. 619–630. Association for Computational Linguistics (2012)
Marelli, M., Bentivogli, L., Baroni, M., Bernardi, R., Menini, S., Zamparelli, R.: Semeval-2014 task 1: evaluation of compositional distributional semantic models on full sentences through semantic relatedness and textual entailment. SemEval-2014 (2014)
Pham, M.Q.N., Nguyen, M.L., Shimazu, A.: Using shallow semantic parsing and relation extraction for finding contradiction in text (2013)
Ritter, A., Downey, D., Soderland, S., Etzioni, O.: It’s a contradiction–no, it’s not: a case study using functional relations. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp. 11–20. Association for Computational Linguistics (2008)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore
About this paper
Cite this paper
Li, L., Qin, B., Liu, T. (2015). Generating Triples Based on Dependency Parsing for Contradiction Detection. In: Zhang, X., Sun, M., Wang, Z., Huang, X. (eds) Social Media Processing. SMP 2015. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 568. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0080-5_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0080-5_19
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-0079-9
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-0080-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)