Skip to main content

Abstract

Teachers, especially those who are in the early stages of their careers, are navigating an increasingly complex and contested political landscape. The US public has always been highly critical of the educational system in ways that places intense scrutiny on the value and work of teachers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Brindley, R., & Parker, A. (2010). Transitioning to the classroom: Reflections of second-career teachers during the induction year. Teachers & Teaching, 16(5), 577–594.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Clandinin, D. J., Long, J., Schaefer, L., Downey, C. A., Steeves, P., Pinnegar, E., McKenzie, R., & Wnuk, S. (2015). Early career teacher attrition: Intentions of teachers beginning. Teaching Education, 26(1), 1–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cross, B. E. (2005). New racism, reformed teacher education and the same old oppression. Educational Studies, 38(3), 263–274.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Endo, R. (2016). Counter-narrating racialized expectations at school: The diverse enactments of “non-dominant” identities among 1.5-generation Japanese immigrant youth. Journal of Language, Identity & Education, 15(3), 201–215.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Howard, T. C. (2003). Culturally relevant pedagogy: Ingredients for critical teacher reflection. Theory Into Practice, 42(3), 195–202.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lee, S. J. (2005). Up against Whiteness: Race, school, and immigrant youth. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meadows, M., & Lee, J. H. (2002). The challenge of using multicultural education in predominately White early childhood classrooms. International Journal of Early Childhood Education, 8(2), 105–124.

    Google Scholar 

  • Milner, H. R. (2010). Start where you are but don’t stay there: Understanding diversity, opportunity gaps, and teaching in today’s classrooms. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Education Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nieto, S. (2011). Affirming diversity: The sociopolitical contexts of multicultural education (6th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson.

    Google Scholar 

  • Phillips, O. (2015, March 30). Revolving door of teachers costs schools billions every year. nprEd How Learning Happens. Retrieved from http://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2015/03/30/395322012/the-hidden-costs-of-teacher-turnover

    Google Scholar 

  • Pollock, M. (2004). Race wrestling: Struggling strategically with race in educational practice and research. American Journal of Education, 111, 25–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sawchuk, S., & Rebora, A. (2016). New teachers make significant segment of profession. Education Week, 36(7), 1–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, C. (2012). Finding the “royal road” to learning to teach: Listening to novice teacher voices in order to improve the effectiveness of Teacher education. Teacher Education Quarterly, 39(4), 33–53.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tait, M. (2008). Resilience as a contributor to novice teacher success, commitment, and retention. Teacher Education Quarterly, 35(4), 57–75.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ward, J., & McCotter, S. (2004). Reflection as a visible outcome for preservice teachers. Teaching and Teacher Education, 20, 243–257.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Additional Readings

    Achievement and Opportunity

    • Berry III, R. Q., Thunder, K., & McClain, O. L. (2011). Counter narratives: Examining the mathematics and racial identities of black boys who are successful with school mathematics. Journal of African American Males in Education, 2(1), 10–23.

      Google Scholar 

    • Delpit, L. (2006). Other people’s children: Cultural conflict in the classroom. New York, NY: The New Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Duncan, G. J., Huston, A., & Weisner, T. (2007). Higher ground: New hope for the working poor and their children. New York, NY: Russell Sage Foundation.

      Google Scholar 

    • Gorski, P. (2013). Reaching and teaching students in poverty: Strategies for erasing the opportunity gap. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Lew, J. (2006). Asian Americans in class: Charting the achievement gap among Korean American youth. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Malagón, M. (2010). All the losers go there: Challenging the deficit educational discourse of Chicano racialized masculinity in a continuation high school. Educational Foundations, 24(1–2), 59–76.

      Google Scholar 

    • Massey, D. S., & Denton, N. A. (1993). American apartheid: Segregation and the making of the underclass. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Ogbu, J. U. (1992). Adaptation to minority status and impact on school success. Theory Into Practice, XXXI, 287–295.

      Google Scholar 

    • Price, J. (1999). Racialized masculinities: The diploma, teachers, and peers in the lives of young African American men. Youth and Society, 31(2), 224–263.

      Google Scholar 

    Critical Studies of Ethnicity and Race

    • Alexander, M. (2010). The new Jim Crow: Mass incarceration in the age of colorblindness. New York, NY: The New Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Blauner, B. (1972). Racial oppression in America. New York, NY: Harper & Row.

      Google Scholar 

    • Bonilla-Silva, E. (2006). Racism without racists: Colour-blind racism and the persistence of racial inequality in the United States (2nd ed.). Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.

      Google Scholar 

    • DiAngelo, R. (2011). White fragility. The International Journal of Critical Pedagogy, 3(3), 54–70.

      Google Scholar 

    • Gimenez, M. (1992). U.S. ethnic politics: Implications for Latin Americans. Latin American Perspectives, 75, 7–17.

      Article  Google Scholar 

    • Leonardo, Z. (2004). The colour of supremacy: Beyond the discourse of ‘white privilege.’ Educational Philosophy and Theory, 36, 137–152.

      Article  Google Scholar 

    • Omi, M., & Winant, H. (1994). Racial formation in the United States: From the 1960s to the 1990s (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Routledge.

      Google Scholar 

    • Waters, M. C. (2006). Optional ethnicities for Whites only? In M. L. Andersen & P. H. Collins (Eds.), Race, class, and gender: An anthology (pp. 198–207). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.

      Google Scholar 

    • Wildman, S. M. (2005). The persistence of White privilege. Journal of Law and Policy, 18, 245–265.

      Google Scholar 

    Curriculum and Instruction

    • Banks, J. A. (2006). Cultural diversity and education: Foundations, education, and curriculum (5th ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.

      Google Scholar 

    • Banks, J. A. (2009). Teaching strategies for ethnic studies (8th ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.

      Google Scholar 

    • Grant, C. A., & Sleeter, C. E. (2006). Turning on learning: Five approaches to race, class, and gender (5th ed.). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.

      Google Scholar 

    • Harris, V. J. (2007). Master narratives and oppositional texts: Aesthetics and Black literature for youth. In D. Reiser, L. Bresler, & T. Constantino (Eds.), The handbook of research in the arts, part two (pp. 1007–1020). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.

      Google Scholar 

    • Loewen, J. (1996). Lies my teacher told me: Everything your American history textbook got wrong. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster.

      Google Scholar 

    • Lutz, C. A., & Collins, J. L. (1993). Reading national geographic. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • McCarthy, C. (1990). Multicultural education, minority identities, textbooks, and the challenge of curriculum reform. Journal of Education, 172(2), 118–129.

      Google Scholar 

    • Sleeter, C. A., & McLaren, P. L. (Eds.). (1995). Multicultural education, critical pedagogy, and the politics of difference. New York, NY: State University of New York Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Style, E. (1996). Curriculum as window and mirror. Social Science Record, 33, 35–45.

      Google Scholar 

    • Zinn, H. (2007). A young people’s history of the United States. New York, NY: Seven Stories Press.

      Google Scholar 

    Language and Literacy Education

    • Christensen, L. (2000). Reading, writing, and rising up: Teaching about social justice and the power of the written word. Milwaukee, WI: Rethinking Schools.

      Google Scholar 

    • de la Luz Reyes, M. (Ed.). (2011). Words were all we had: Becoming biliterate against the odds. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Delpit, L. (1998). What should teachers do? Ebonics and culturally responsive instruction (pp. 17–26). In T. Perry & L. Delpit (Eds.), The real Ebonics debate: Power, language, and the education of African Americans. Boston, MA: Bacon Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Dyson, A. H. (2003). The brothers and sisters learn to write: Popular literacies in childhood and school cultures. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Fecho, B. (2004). “Is this English?”: Race, language, and culture in the classroom. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Fu, D. (1995). “My trouble is my English”: Asian students and the American dream. Portsmouth, NH: Boynton/Cook.

      Google Scholar 

    • Henkin, R. (1998). Who’s invited to share? Using literacy to teach for equity and social justice. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

      Google Scholar 

    • Silver, S., & Wick, R. M. (1997). American Indian languages: Cultural and social contexts. Tucson, AZ: The University of Arizona Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Sullivan, M. (2003). 75 language arts assessment tools. New York, NY: Scholastic/Teaching Resource.

      Google Scholar 

    • Taylor, O. L. (1998). Ebonics and educational policy: Some issues for the new millennium. Journal of Negro Education, 67(1), 35–42.

      Article  Google Scholar 

    • Tse, L. (2001). Heritage language literacy: A study of US biliterates. Language, Culture and Curriculum, 14(3), 256–268.

      Article  Google Scholar 

    • Valdés, G. (1996). Con respeto: Bridging the distances between culturally diverse families and schools. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Zuidema, L. H. (2005). Myth education: Rationale and strategies for teaching against linguistic prejudice. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 48(8), 666–675.

      Article  Google Scholar 

    Identity and Intersecting Identities

    • Bigelow, M. (2010). Mogadishu on the Mississippi: Language, racialized identity, and education in a new land. London: Wiley–Blackwell.

      Google Scholar 

    • Cooper, C. R., Denner, J., & Lopez, E. M. (1999). Cultural brokers: Helping Latino children on pathways toward success. The Future of Children, 9(2), 51–57.

      Article  Google Scholar 

    • Goto, S. T. (1997). Nerds, normal people, and homeboys: Accommodation and resistance among Chinese American students. Anthropology & Education Quarterly, 28(1), 70–84.

      Article  Google Scholar 

    • hooks, b. (1981). Ain’t I a woman: Black women and feminism. Boston, MA: South End Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • hooks, b. (2004). Teaching community: A pedagogy of hope. New York, NY: Routledge.

      Google Scholar 

    • Koonce, D. A., & Harper, W. (2005). Engaging African American parents in the schools: A community-based consultation model. Journal of Education and Psychological Consultation, 16(1), 55–74.

      Article  Google Scholar 

    • Lee, S. J. (1996). Unraveling the “model minority” stereotype: Listening to Asian American youth. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • McCready, L. T. (2013). Queer of colour analysis in education: Interruptions and pedagogic possibilities. Conclusion to special issue on queer of colour knowledge production. Curriculum Inquiry, 43(4), 512–522.

      Article  Google Scholar 

    • Mohanty, C. T., Russo, A., & Torres, L. (Eds.). (1991). Third world women and the politics of feminism. Bloomington, IN: University Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Ong, A. (2003). Buddha is hiding: Refugees, citizenship, the new America. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Portes, A., & Rumbaut, R. G. (2001). Legacies: The story of the immigrant second generation. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Pritchard, E. D. (2013). For colored kids who committed suicide, our outrage isn’t enough: Queer youth of color, bullying, and the discursive limits of identity and safety. Harvard Educational Review, 83(2), 320–345.

      Article  Google Scholar 

    • Rong, X. L., & Brown, F. (2002). Socialization, culture, and identities of Black immigrant children. Education and Urban Society, 34(2), 247–273.

      Article  Google Scholar 

    • Tatum, B. D. (1997). “Why are all the Black kids sitting together in the cafeteria?”: And other conversations about race. New York, NY: Basic Books.

      Google Scholar 

    • Zhou, M. (1997). Segmented assimilation: Issues, controversies, and recent research on the new second generation. International Migration Review, 31(4), 975–1008.

      Article  Google Scholar 

    Reflective Practice

    • Anzaldúa, G. (2007). Borderlands/La Frontera (3rd ed.). San Francisco, CA: Aunt Lute.

      Google Scholar 

    • Ayers, R., & Ayers, W. (2010). Teaching the taboo: Courage and imagination in the classroom. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Collins, P. H. (1990). Black feminist thought: Knowledge, consciousness, and the politics of empowerment. Boston, MA: Unwin Hyman.

      Google Scholar 

    • Derman-Sparks, L. (1989). Anti-bias curriculum: Tools for empowering young children. Washington, DC: National Association for the Education of Young Children.

      Google Scholar 

    • Gomez, M. (2014). Examining discourses of an aspiring teacher of colour in the figured world of schooling. Teacher Education Quarterly, 41(1), 45–62.

      Google Scholar 

    • hooks, b. (1994). Teaching to transgress: Education as the practice of freedom. London: Routledge.

      Google Scholar 

    • Michie, G. (1999). Holler if you hear me: The education of a teacher and his students. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.

      Google Scholar 

    • Milner, H. R. (2012). Challenging negative perceptions of Black teachers. Journal of Educational Foundations, 26(1/2), 27–46.

      Google Scholar 

    • Smith, L. T. (1999). Decolonizing methodologies: Research and indigenous peoples. London, UK: Zed Books.

      Google Scholar 

    • Valenzuela, A. (1999). Subtractive schooling: U.S. Mexican youth and the politics of caring. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.

      Google Scholar 

    Download references

    Author information

    Authors and Affiliations

    Authors

    Editor information

    Editors and Affiliations

    Rights and permissions

    Reprints and permissions

    Copyright information

    © 2017 Sense Publishers

    About this chapter

    Cite this chapter

    Hernandez, F., Endo, R. (2017). Implications for Practice and Theory. In: Hernandez, F., Endo, R. (eds) Developing and Supporting Critically Reflective Teachers. SensePublishers, Rotterdam. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6300-986-7_8

    Download citation

    • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6300-986-7_8

    • Publisher Name: SensePublishers, Rotterdam

    • Online ISBN: 978-94-6300-986-7

    • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

    Publish with us

    Policies and ethics