Abstract
Among thriving cyber physical systems (CPS), smart camera applications require to run both image sensors and image signal processors (ISPs) to capture images whenever necessary. Due to the nature of such applications (i.e., constantly capturing images and analyzing the images to detect any event of interest), the image sensor and ISP become the two most energy consuming components in smart camera applications. In this chapter, we start with our intuition that the perceptive quality of images is not strongly correlated with the accuracy of object detection algorithms and propose three techniques that require only minor modifications to the baseline ISP but dramatically reduce the ISP energy consumption in object detection mode for smart camera applications. When joining three proposed techniques, we demonstrate that our ISP consumes only 3 % of the baseline ISP energy while degrading face detection accuracy by 3–4 %.
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Acknowledgments
This work is supported by the Center for Integrated Smart Sensors funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning as the Global Frontier Project and an NSF grant (CCF-0953603).
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© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
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Liu, Z., Kim, N.S. (2016). An Ultra-Low-Power Image Signal Processor for Smart Camera Applications. In: Kyung, CM. (eds) Theory and Applications of Smart Cameras. KAIST Research Series. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9987-4_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9987-4_3
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