Abstract
When the balance between availability and demand of water is disturbed, problems of water scarcity begin. In this chapter an attempt is made to explain the methods of measuring water scarcity based on secondary and primary data for which Thornthwaite’s water balance method and Sullivan’s water scarcity index method have been taken, respectively. The paper explains how water scarcity can be calculated by using different data sets by different methods, and their positive and negative aspects have also been evaluated with respect to the outcome.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bandyopadhyay J (1987) Political ecology of drought and water scarcity: need for an ecological water resources policy. Econ Polit Wkly 12:2159–2169
Census of India (2001) Provisional population totals. Paper I. Rajasthan
Falkenmark M (1983) Main problems of the water use and transfer of technology. In: Glassner MI (ed) Global resources. Praeger Publishers Inc., New York, pp 468–478
Joshi KC (2004) Water scarcity in Port Blair: problems and prospects. Geogr Rev India 66(4):391–397
Khurana I (2003) Water scarcity? Try capturing the rain. In: Prasad K (ed) Water resource and sustainable development: challenges for the 21st century. Shipra Publication, New Delhi, pp 137–147
Mehta L (2003) Contexts and constructions of water scarcity. Econ Polit Wkly 38(48):5067–72
Oweis TY (2005) The role of water harvesting and supplemental irrigation in coping with water scarcity and drought in the dry areas. In: Wilhite DA (ed) Drought and water crises. Taylor & Francis, London, pp 191–213
Sahay R (2003) Water stress and coping strategies in the Mehrauli Block of Metropolitan Delhi. M. Phil. dissertation, Department of Geography, University of Delhi
Soundaravalli G (1992) Water scarcity in Dindigul city. In: Vidyanath V, Rao RR (eds) Development of India’s resource base: patterns, problems and prospects. Gian Publishing House, New Delhi, pp 270–279
Subramaniam AR, Vinayak VSSK (1982) Water balance studies of Trivandrum and its vicinity. Trans Inst Indian Geogr 4(1):39–42
Sullivan C (2002a) Calculating water poverty index. Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Wallingford
Sullivan C (2002b) Calculating water poverty index. World Dev 30(7):1195–1210
Thornthwaite CW (1948) An approach towards a rational classification of climate. Geogr Rev 38(1):56–94
Thornthwaite CW, Mather JR (1955) The water balance. Publ Climatol 8(1):87–94
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Abhay, R.K. (2015). Measurement of Water Scarcity. In: Dutt, A., Noble, A., Costa, F., Thakur, S., Thakur, R., Sharma, H. (eds) Spatial Diversity and Dynamics in Resources and Urban Development. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9771-9_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9771-9_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-017-9770-2
Online ISBN: 978-94-017-9771-9
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)