Abstract
We introduce various nanocavities on nanowires with one-dimensional photonic crystals (PhCs), which provide strong light-matter interactions for nanolaser applications. Comparing with traditional two-dimensional PhC nanocavities, they further show advantages of ultra-small device footprints and high integration flexibilities with waveguides, which are beneficial for constructing ultra-condensed planar photonic integrated circuits.
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- Γ, γd :
-
Confinement factor in dielectric
- εSi :
-
Dielectric constant of silicon
- εSiO2 :
-
Dielectric constant of silicon-dioxide
- λ:
-
Wavelength
- σε :
-
Emission cross section of the Er
- a, an :
-
Lattice constant
- kx :
-
Wavevector number in x direction
- n:
-
Number of photonic crystal periods
- nNB :
-
Refractive index of nanobeam
- nr :
-
Refractive index of nanoring
- r, r’:
-
Air hole radius
- tNB :
-
Thickness of nanobeam
- tNFB :
-
Thickness of nano-fishbone
- tr :
-
Thickness of nanoring
- tSiO2 :
-
Thickness of SiO2 slot
- w:
-
Width of nanobeam and nano-fishbone
- wr :
-
Width of nanoring,
- E:
-
Amplitude of electric field
- Ex :
-
Amplitude of electric field in x component
- Ey :
-
Amplitude of electric field in y component
- Ez :
-
Amplitude of electric field in z component
- EzSi :
-
Amplitude of electric field in silicon in z component
- EzSiO2 :
-
Amplitude of electric field in silicon-dioxide in z component
- NEr :
-
Concentration of the Er
- Q:
-
Quality factor
- Qlasing :
-
Quality factor for lasing
- QN1 :
-
Quality factor of N1 nanocavity
- QN2 :
-
Quality factor of N2 nanocavity
- R:
-
Bending radius
- Veff :
-
Effective mode volume
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Lee, PT., Lu, TW. (2015). Driving Lightwave in Nanopatterned Nanowire. In: Lee, CC. (eds) The Current Trends of Optics and Photonics. Topics in Applied Physics, vol 129. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9392-6_20
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