Abstract
Excellent neutron economy and on-line refuelling allow CANDU reactors to operate on a variety of fuel cycles. Atomic Energy of Canada Limited (AECL) has an on-going program exploring fuel options [1,2]. The motivation includes fissile resource extension, fuel cycle economics, and waste management, environmental, political and strategic considerations. Technically, several fuel cycles are ready for exploitation, but at present all Canadian reactors use the natural uranium (NU) fuel cycle.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Torgerson, D.F., Boczar, P.G., Dastur, A.R. (1994), CANDU Fuel Cycle Flexibility, 9th Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference, Sydney, Australia.
Veeder, J., Didsbury, R. (1985), A Catalogue of Advanced Fuel Cycles in CANDU PHW Reactors, AECL-8641.
Milgram, M.S. (1986), Thorium Fuel Cycles in CANDU Reactors: A Review, AECL-8326.
Lane, A.D. et al. (1993), CANFLEX: A Fuel Bundle to Facilitate the Use of Enrichment and Fuel Cycles in CANDU Reactors, Proc. IAEA Technical Committee Meeting on Advances in Heavy Water Reactors, Toronto, Canada.
Boczar, P.G. et al. (1992), A Low Void Reactivity CANDU Fuel Bundle, Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. on CANDU Fuel, Chalk River, Canada.
Hardman, J., Dastur, A.R. (1992), CANDU Nuclear Power Plant Optimization with MOX Fuel Cycles, Int. Conf. in Design and Safety of Advanced Nuclear Power Plants, Tokyo.
Boczar, P.G., Hastings, I.J., Celli, A. (1989), Recycling in CANDU of Uranium and/or Plutonium From Spent LWR Fuel, IAEA Tech. Cttee. Mtg. on Recycling of Pu and U in Water Reactor Fuels, Cadarache, AECL-10018.
Keil, H., Boczar, P.G., Park, H.S. (1992), Options for Direct Use of Spent PWR Fuel in CANDU (DUPIC), Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. on CANDU Fuel, Chalk River, Canada.
Gratham, L.F. et al. (1980), AIROX Dry Pyrochemical Processing of Oxide Fuel; A Proliferation Resistant Method, Am. Chem. Soc. Symp. 117, 219.
Yang, M.S. et al. (1993), Conceptual Study of DUPIC Fuel Manufacturing Technology, Proc. Int. Conf. on Future Nuclear Systems, Emerging Fuel Cycles and Waste Disposal Options (GLOBAL 93), Seattle.
Pillay, K.K.S. (1993), Safeguards and Non-Proliferation Aspects of Dry Fuel Recycling Technology, GLOBAL 93, op. cit.
Dastur, A.R. et al. (1994), Annihilation of Plutonium in CANDU Reactors, IAEA Tech. Cttee Mtg. on Unconventional Options for Pu-Dispositioning, Obninsk.
Carter, T.J. (1986), The Recycle Fuel Fabrication Laboratory at Chalk River, Proc. First Int. Conf. on CANDU Fuel, Can. Nucl. Soc.
Jones, R.T., Griffiths, J., Okazaki, A. (1989), Reactor Physics Measurements in Support of Advanced Fuel Cycles in CANDU Reactors, AECL-10004.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Boczar, P.G., Kupca, S., Fehrenbach, P.J., Dastur, A.R. (1995). Plutonium Burning in CANDU. In: Merz, E.R., Walter, C.E., Pshakin, G.M. (eds) Mixed Oxide Fuel (Mox) Exploitation and Destruction in Power Reactors. NATO ASI Series, vol 2. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2288-9_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2288-9_8
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-4549-2
Online ISBN: 978-94-017-2288-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive