Skip to main content

Soil Management Systems to Support Soil Microbial Biomass in Vineyards

  • Chapter
Conservation Agriculture

Abstract

Vineyards at the Mosel and in the Palatinate (Germany) with different variants of soil management (mechanical or post-emergence chemical weed control, green cover, manuring with grape marc compost) were investigated for their soil microbial biomass and organic carbon content. Therefore, samples were taken from the topsoil (0–15 cm) of each variant. At all the vineyard sites the green cover had a stimulating effect on soil microbial biomass. Post-emergence chemical weed control leaded to higher biomass if the variants were established since several years. In contrast, manuring with compost showed pronounced short-term effects (one year). The quality of the soil organic matter to support microbial biomass was best under green cover and lowest in a soil with compost manuring that dated back two years.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anderson, J.P.E. and Domsch, K.H. (1978) A physiological method for the quantitative measurement of microbial biomass in soils. Soil Biol. Biochem. 10: 215–221.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Arshad, M.A., Schnitzer, M., Angers, D.A. and Ripmeester, J.A. (1990) Effects of till vs no-till on the quality of soil organic matter. Soil Biol. Biochem. 22: 595–599.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Illmer, P. (1999) Beeinflussung bodenmikrobiologischer Kennwerte und weinbaulicher Parameter durch unterschiedliche Bodenbedeckungen im Weinbau. Mitteil. Deut. Bodenk. Ges. 89: 157–160.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leeuwen van, C., Renard, R., Leriche, O., Molot, C., Soyer, J.P. (1998) Le fonctionnement de trois sols viticoles du Bordelais: conséquences sur la croissance de la vigne et sur le potentiel oenologique du raisin en 1997. Revue Française d’OEnologie 170: 28–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meyer, A. and Martinez-Casasnovas, J.A. (1999) Prediction of existing gully erosion in vineyard parcels of the NE Spain: a logistic modelling approach. Soil & Tillage Research 50: 319–331.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reuter, S., Chaussod, R., Kubiak, R. and Andreux, F. (2000) Soil microbial biomass in vineyard soils with respect to different weed control systems. In XXV“’ Congrès Mondial de la Vigne et du Vin, section 1 viticulture,pp. 155–161. Eds Ministère d’Agriculture et de la Pèche and OIV.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vance, E.D., Brookes, P.C. and Jenkinson, D.S. (1987) An extraction method for measuring soil microbial biomass. Soil Biol. Biochem. 19: 703–707.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Reuter, S., Kubiak, R. (2003). Soil Management Systems to Support Soil Microbial Biomass in Vineyards. In: García-Torres, L., Benites, J., Martínez-Vilela, A., Holgado-Cabrera, A. (eds) Conservation Agriculture. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1143-2_49

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1143-2_49

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-6211-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-1143-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics