Abstract
Ion-ion collisions belong to the fundamental processes in all types of plasmas in astrophysical objects (e.g. the earth’s ionoshpere or the solar corona) as well as in laboratory discharges (for example in thermonuclear fusion). The knowledge of cross sections for ion-ion collision processes is therefore essential for the modeling of these plasmas.
In the field of ion-ion collisions, the most promising method for the investigation of cross sections is the use of two crossed ion beams. The main experimental difficulty arises from the fact that ion beams are very dilute targets. However, as it is described in this chapter, it is possible to investigate charge-exchange and ionisation processes by using coincidence and beam-pulsing techniques, respectively. Examples for the measurement of total cross sections for few-electron systems will be given.
Furthermore, the investigation of angular-differential cross sections allows a more detailed insight into the collision process and provides a test of existing theories on a fundamental level. In order to extract an angular-differential cross section from a measured scattering distribution, a transformation between the laboratory system and the center-of-mass system as well as a deconvolution with respect to the primary beam profile has to be performed. The results for such a measurement will be shown for an exemplary reaction.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
A. Dalgarno, In: Physics of Ion Ion and Electron Ion Collisions, E Brouillard and J. W. McGowan, eds., 1. Plenum Press, New York (1983)
P. Lenard, Wied. Ann. 51, 225 (1894)
P. Lenard, Ann. d. Phys. 15, 485 (1904)
S. Bloch, Ann. d. Phys. 38, 559 (1912)
J. J. Thomson, Phil. Mag. 23, 449 (1912)
K. T. Dolder, M. E A. Harrison and P. C. Thoneman, Proc. Roy. Soc. A264, 367 (1961)
G. H. Henderson, Proc. Roy. Soc. A102, 496 (1922)
E. E. Ferguson, F. C. Fehsenfeld and D. L. Albritton, In: Gas Phase Ion Chemistry Vol.1, M. T. Bowers, ed., 45. Academic Press, New York (1975)
D. Smith and I. C. Plumb, J. Phys. D 5, 1226 (1972)
F. M. Penning, Physica 4, 71 (1937)
W. Paul, H. P. Reinhardt and U. von Zahn, Zeitschr. f. Physik 152, 143 (1958)
D. A. Knapp, R. E. Marrs, S. R. Elliot, E. W. Magee and R. Zasadzinski, Nucl. Inst. & Meth. A334, 305 (1993)
F. Brouillard and W. Claeys, In: Physics of Ion Ion and Electron—Ion Collisions, F. Brouillard and J. W. McGowan, eds., 415. Plenum Press, New York (1983)
M. von Ardenne, Tabellen zur angewandten Physik, 1. Band. Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften, Berlin (1962)
D. Skiera, R. Trassl, K. Huber, H. Bräuning, E. Salzborn, M. Keim, A. Achenbach, T. Kirchner, H. J. Lüdde and R. M. Dreizler, Physica Scripta T92, 423 (2001)
H. J. Lüdde, A. Henne, T. Kirchner and R. M. Dreizler, J. Phys. B 29, 4423 (1996)
O. J. Kroneisen, H. J. Lüdde, T. Kirchner and R. M. Dreizier, J. Phys. A 32, 2141 (1999)
M. Keim, private communication (2000)
C. Forster, R. Shingal, D. R. Flower, B. H. Brandsen and A. S. Dickinson, J. Phys. B 21, 3941 (1988)
J. N. Bardsley, P. Gangopadhyay and B. M. Penetrante, Phys. Rev. A 40, 2742 (1989)
A. S. Dickinson and D. J. W. Hardie, J. Phys. B 12, 4147 (1979)
B. Peart and K. Dolder, J. Phys. B 12, 4155 (1979)
A. Jognaux, E Brouillard and S. Szücs, J. Phys. B 11, L669 (1978)
E Melchert, S. Krüdener, R. Schulze, S. Pfaff and E. Salzborn, J. Phys. B 28, L355 (1995)
D. J. Blochinzew, Grundlagen der Quantenmechanik. Verlag Harri Deutsch, Frankfurt a.M. (1977)
A. Pfeiffer, F. Melchert, K. Diemar, K. Huber and E. Salzborn, Physica Scripta T80, 95 (1999)
S. Krüdener, F. Melchert, K. v. Diemar, A. Pfeiffer, K. Huber, E. Salzborn, D. B. Uskov and L. P. Presnyakov, Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 1002 (1997)
W. H. Richardson, J. Opt. Soc. Am. 62, 55 (1972)
S. Krüdener, In: Proceedings of the XIXth International Conference on the Physics of Electronic and Atomic Collisions, L. J. Dube, J. B. A. Mitchell, J. W. McConkey and C. E. Brion, eds., 677. AIP Conf. Proc. 360 (1995)
W. Lichten, Phys. Rev. 131, 229 (1963)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Trassl, R. (2003). Ion-Ion Collisions. In: Currell, F.J. (eds) The Physics of Multiply and Highly Charged Ions. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0544-8_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0544-8_12
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-6409-7
Online ISBN: 978-94-017-0544-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive