Abstract
Feed resources deficiency is considered one of the basic constraints to improve animal productivity in arid and semi-arid regions in Egypt. Improving the fodder supply of desert grazing livestock (sheep, camels and goats), particularly during the prolonged dry seasons, would increase the average annual animal production by approximately 27% (FAO, 1995). Attention has been directed towards the necessity to utilize marginal resources, that is, saline soils and underground water for producing unconventional animal feed, such as halophytes.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Abd ElAziz, H.M. A study of the nutritive value of some range plants in the North-Western coastal desert. Ph.D. Thesis, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Egypt, 1982.
Abou El Nasr, H.M., Kandil, H.M., El Kerdawy, D.A., Khamis, H.S. and El Shaer, H.M. Value of processed saltbush and Acacia shrubs as sheep fodder under arid conditions of Egypt. Small Ruminants Res 1996; 24: 15–20.
Anon. Sustainable halophyte utilization in the Mediterranean and subtropical dry region. Annual Report (June, 1998 ).
Concerted Action Project, EC contract: IC 18CT 96–0055, Osnabrueck University, Germany, 1998.
Anon. Palatability and nutrients utilization of some halophytic silages fed to sheep. Annual Report, Concerted Action Project, EC contract: IC 18 CT 96–0055, Osnabrueck University, Germany, 1999.
Batanouny, K.H. Ecophysiology of halophytes and their traditional use in the Arab world. Advanced Course on Halophytes Utilization in Agriculture, 12–23 September 1993, Agadir, Morocco, 1993.
El Bassosy, A.A. Study of nutritive value of some range plants from Saloom to Mersa Mattroh. Ph.D. Thesis, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Shobra El-Khema, Egypt. 1983.
El Shaer, H.M. A comparative nutrition study on sheep and goats grazing Southern Sinai desert range with supplements. Ph.D. Thesis, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Egypt, 1981.
El Shaer, H.M. Seasonal variation of the mineral composition of the natural pasture of Southern Sinai grazed by sheep. In Proceedings of the 2nd Egyptian—British Conference on Animal and Poultry Production, August 1986, 26–28, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK, 1986.
El Shaer, H.M., Salem, O.A., Khamis, H.S., Shalaby, A.S. and Farid, M.EA. Nutritional comparison studies on goats and sheep fed broiler litter ensiled with desert shrubs in Sinai. In Proceedings of the International Goat Production Symposium, 22–26 October 1990. Tallahassee, FL, USA, 1990; 70–74.
El Shaer, H.M., Kandil, H.M. and Khamis, H.S. Salt marsh plants ensiled with dried broiler litter as a feedstuff for sheep and goats. J Agric Sci Mansoura Univ. 1991; 16: 1524–34.
El Shaer, H.M. Rangelands as feed resources in the Egyptian desert: Management and Improvement. In Proceedings of the International Symposium on Desert Development in the Arab Gulf Countries, State of Kuwait, March 1996, 23–26.
El Shaer, H.M. Practical approaches for improving utilization of feed resources under extensive production system in Sinai. In Proceedings of the International Symposium on Systems of Sheep and Goat Production, Bella, Italy, October 1997, 25–27.
El Shaer, H.M., Fahmy, A.A., Abdul-Aziz, G.M., Shalaby, A.S. and Abd El Gawad, A.M. Nutritional evaluation of some halophytic silages fed to goats in Sinai. Proceedings of the International Conference on Goats, May 2000, 15–18, Tourse, France, 2000.
FAO. Sustainable range — dependant small ruminant production system in the Near East Region. FAO Regional Office for the Near East, Cairo, Egypt, 1995.
Hassan, N.I., El-Serafy, A.M. and Farid, M.F.A. Studies on pastures indigenous to Southern Sinai. I. Chemical composition and in vitro digestibility. J Anim Sci 1980; 51 (Suppl. 1): 239.
Khamis, H.S. Nutritional studies on some agricultural-by products and some natural pasture plants in arid and semi-arid areas using sheep and goats. Ph.D. Thesis, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Egypt, 1988.
Kandil, H.M., El Shaer, H.M., Khamis, H.S. and Ahmed, A.M. Nutritional value of hyper — arid forage species for sheep in Upper Egypt. J Agric Sci Mansoura Univ 1991; 16: 518–25.
Kearl, L.C. Nutrient requirements of ruminants in developing countries. Utah Agricultural Experimental Station, Logan, Utah, USA, 1982.
Le Houérou, H.N. The role of saltbushes (Atriplex spp.) in arid land rehabilitation in the Mediterranean Basin: A review. Agrofor Syst 1992; 18: 107–48.
Zahran, M.A. Ecology of the halophytic vegetation of Egypt. In Sen, D.N. and Rajpurahit, K.S., editors. Contribution to the ecology of halophytes. W. Junk Publ., The Hague, Netherlands, 1982; 3–20.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this paper
Cite this paper
El Shaer, H.M. (2003). Potential of halophytes as animal fodder in Egypt. In: Lieth, H., Mochtchenko, M. (eds) Cash Crop Halophytes: Recent Studies. Tasks for Vegetation Science, vol 38. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0211-9_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0211-9_12
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-6256-7
Online ISBN: 978-94-017-0211-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive