Abstract
We are concerned here with the family of stressful events and circumstances that occur to large groups of people. These include natural and man-made disasters, major epidemics, famine, war, mass violence, and severe human economic and political upheaval. The study of such traumatic events is not new, but it has concentrated on the individual level, focusing on how individuals are affected. Little attention has been paid as to how community stressors impact the group, organization, community, or society. Nor has appreciable research addressed how individuals’ reactions are mediated by the way their community is impacted by community stressors. Some investigators have speculated on the community level and some have provided insightful descriptions, but usually in a piecemeal fashion, without reference to a general theoretical framework.
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Hobfoll, S.E., Briggs, S., Wells, J. (1995). Community Stress and Resources: Actions and Reactions. In: Hobfoll, S.E., de Vries, M.W. (eds) Extreme Stress and Communities: Impact and Intervention. NATO ASI Series, vol 80. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8486-9_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8486-9_6
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