Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Induced Resistance in Legumes

  • Chapter
Induced Resistance to Disease in Plants

Part of the book series: Developments in Plant Pathology ((DIPP,volume 4))

Abstract

Induced resistance is taken to mean heightened resistance in a plant towards pathogens as a result of a previous treatment with a pathogen, an attenuated pathogen or a chemical that is not itself a pesticide. This review chapter is concerned with induced resistance in leguminous plants. It particularly seeks and evaluates evidence for induced resistance to fungal and bacterial pathogens, but makes occasional reference to induced resistance towards viruses and pests where this is related to its main theme. For more extensive coverage of induced resistance to viruses, see Fraser (1985) and Ponz and Bruening (1986). For coverage of induced resistance to pests, see Tallamy and Raupp (1991).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Abeles, F.B., Bosshart, R.P., Forrence, L.E. and Habig, W.H. (1971) ‘Preparation and purification of glucanase and chitinase from bean leaves’, Plant Physiology 47, 129–134.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ahl Goy, P., Metraux, J.P., Speich, J. and Staub, Th. (1990) ‘Derivatives of isonicotinic acid induce resistance to viruses, bacteria and fungi in tobacco’, Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on the Molecular Genetics of Plant-Microbe Interactions, Interlaken, Switzerland, p. 366.

    Google Scholar 

  • Akada, S., Kung, S.D. and Dube, S.K. (1990) ‘Nucleotide sequence of one member of soybean chalcone synthase multi-gene family’, Nucleic Acids Research 18, 3398.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Akpa, A.D. and Archer, S.A. (1991) ‘Effect of heat-killed bacteria on the interaction of pea with Pseudomonas syringae pv. pisi’, Phytopathology 132, 237–244.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arora, M.K. and Strange, R.N. (1991) ‘Phytoalexin accumulation in groundnuts in response to wounding’, Plant Science 78, 157–163.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Awade, A., De Tapia, M., Didierjean, L. and Burkard, G. (1989) ‘Biological function of bean pathogenesis-related (PR3 and PR4) proteins’, Plant Science 63, 121–130.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ayers, A.R., Ebel, J., Valent, B. and Albersheim, P. (1976) ‘Host-pathogen interactions. X. Fractionation and biological activity of an elicitor isolated from the mycelial walls of Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. sojae’, Plant Physiology 57, 760–765.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bailey, J.A. and Deverall, B.J. (1971) ‘Formation and activity of phaseollin in the interaction between bean hypocotyls (Phaseolus vulgaris) and the physiological races of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, Physiological Plant Pathology 1, 435–449.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bailey, J.A. and Ingham, J.L. (1971) ‘Phaseollin accumulation in bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in response to infection by tobacco necrosis virus and the rust Uromyces appendiculas’, Physiological Plant Pathology 1, 415–456.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bailey, J.A. (1974) ‘The relationship between symptom expression and the phytoalexin concentration in hypocotyls of Phaseolus vulgaris infected with Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, Physiological Plant Pathology 4, 477–488.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bell, J.N., Dixon, R.A., Bailey, J.A., Rowell, P.M. and Lamb, C.J. (1984) ‘Differential induction of chalcone synthase mRNA at the onset of phytoalexin accumulation in compatible and incompatible interactions’, Proceedings of the National Academy of Science U.S.A. 81, 3384–3388.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Berard, D.F., Kuć, J. and Williams, E.B. (1972) ‘A cultivar specific protection factor from incompatible interactions of green bean with Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, Physiological Plant Pathology 2, 123–127.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berard, D.F., Kuć, J. and Williams, E.B. (1973) ‘Relationship of genes for resistance to protection by diffusates from incompatible interactions of Phaseolus vulgaris with Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, Physiological Plant Pathology 3, 51–56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Biggs, D.R., Welle, R. and Grisebach, H. (1990) ‘Intracellular localization of prenyltransferases of isoflavonoid phytoalexin biosynthesis in bean and soybean’, Planta 181, 244–248.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Blyden, E.R., Doerner, P.W., Lamb, C.J. and Dixon, R.A. (1991) ‘Sequence analysis of a chalcone isomerase cDNA of Phaseolus vulgaris L.’, Plant Molecular Biology 16, 167–169.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Boiler, T., Gehri, A., Mauch, F. and Vogeli, U. (1983) ‘Chitinase in bean leaves: induction by ethylene, purification, properties, and possible function’, Planta 157, 22–31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bolwell, G.P., Robbins, M.P. and Dixon, R.A. (1985a) ‘Metabolic changes in elicitor-treated bean cells. Enzymic responses associated with rapid changes in cell wall components’, European Journal of Biochemistry 148, 571–578.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bolwell, G.P., Robbins, M.P. and Dixon, R.A. (1985b) ‘Elicitor-induced prolyl hydroxylase from French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). Localization, purification and properties’, Biochemical Journal 229, 693–699.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bonhoff, A., Loyal, R., Ebel, J. and Grisebach, H. (1986) ‘Race:cultivar-specific induction of enzymes related to phytoalexin biosynthesis in soybean roots following infection with Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycinea’, Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 246, 149–154.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bonhoff, A. and Grisebach, H. (1988) ‘Elicitor-induced accumulation of glyceollin and callose in soybean roots and localized resistance against Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycinea’, Plant Science 54, 203–209.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Broglie, K.E., Gaynor, J.J. and Broglie, R.M. (1986) ‘Ethylene-regulated gene expression: molecular cloning of the genes encoding an endochitinase from Phaseolus vulgaris’, Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the U.S.A., 83, 6820–6824.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brown, G.C., Nurdin, F., Rodriguez, J.G. and Hildebrand, D.F. (1991) ‘Inducible resistance of soybean (var ‘Williams’) to two-spotted spider mite (Tetranychus urticae Koch)’, Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 64, 388–393.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burden, R.S., Bailey, J.A. and Dawson, G.W. (1972) ‘Structures of three new isoflavonoids from Phaseolus vulgaris infected with tobacco necrosis virus’, Tetrahedron Letters 1972, 4175–4178.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cahill, D.M. and Ward, E.W.B. (1989) ‘Rapid localized changes in abscisic acid concentrations in soybean in interactions with Phytophthora megasperma f.sp. glycinea or after treatment with elicitors’, Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 35, 483–493.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chessin, M. and Zipf, A.E. (1990) ‘Alarm systems in higher plants’, The Botanical Review 56, 193–235.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chiang, C.C. and Hadwiger, L.A. (1990) ‘Cloning and characterization of a disease resistance response gene in pea inducible by Fusarium solani’, Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 3, 78–85.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Choudhary, A.D., Kessmann, H., Lamb, C.J. and Dixon, R.A. (1990a) ‘Stress responses in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L). 4. Expression of defense gene constructs in electroporated suspension cell protoplasts’, Plant Cell Reports 9, 42–46.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Choudhary, A.D., Lamb, C.J. and Dixon, R.A. (1990b) ‘Stress responses in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L). 6. Differential responsiveness of chalcone synthase induction to fungal elicitor or glutathione in electroporated protoplasts’, Plant Physiology 94, 1802–1807.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cloud, A.M.E. and Deverall, B.J. (1987) ‘Induction and expression of systemic resistance to the anthracnose disease in bean’, Plant Pathology 36, 551–557.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dalkin, K., Jorrin, J. and Dixon, R.A. (1990) ‘Stress responses in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L). 7. Induction of defence related messenger RNAs in elicitor-treated cell suspension cultures’, Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 37, 293–307.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Daniel, S. and Barz, W. (1990) ‘Elicitor-induced metabolic changes in cell cultures of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L) cultivars resistant and susceptible to Ascochyta rabiei. 2. Differential induction of chalcone-synthase-messenger RNA activity and analysis of in vitro-translated protein patterns’, Planta 182, 279–286.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Daniel, S., Tiemann, K., Wittkampf, U., Bless, W., Hinderer, W. and Barz, W. (1990) ‘Elicitor-induced metabolic changes in cell cultures of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L) cultivars resistant and susceptible to Ascochyta rabiei. 1. Investigations of enzyme activities involved in isoflavone and pterocarpan phytoalexin biosynthesis’, Planta 182, 270–278.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dann, E.K. (1991)’ studies in inducing systemic resistance in beans and broad beans by biological and chemical means’, BScAgr thesis, University of Sydney.

    Google Scholar 

  • Daugrois, J.H., Lafitte, C., Barthe, J.P. and Touze, A. (1990) ‘Induction of β-1,3-glucanase and chitinase activity in compatible and incompatible interactions between Colletotrichum lindemuthianum and bean cultivars’, Journal of Phytopathology 130, 225–234.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Davies, E. and Schuster, A. (1981) ‘Intercellular communication in plants: Evidence for a rapidly generated, bidirectionally transmitted wound signal’, Proceedings of the National Academy of Science U.S.A. 78, 2422–2426.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • De Tapia, M., Bergmann, V., Awade, A. and Burkar, D.G. (1986) ‘Analysis of acid extractable bean leaf proteins induced by mercuric chloride treatment and alfalfa mosaic virus infection. Partial purification and characterization’, Plant Science 45, 167–177.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dunn, R.M., Hedden, P. and Bailey, J.A. (1990) ‘A physiologically-induced resistance of Phaseolus vulgaris to a compatible race of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum is associated with increases in ABA content’, Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 36, 339–349.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ebel, J. (1986) ‘Phytoalexin synthesis: the biochemical analysis of the induction process’, Annual Review of Phytopathology 24, 235–264.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ebraham-Nesbat, F., Hoppe, H.H. and Heitefuss, R. (1982) ‘Ultrastructural studies on the development of Uromyces phaseoli in bean leaves protected by elicitors of phytoalexin accumulation’, Phytopathologische Zeitschrift 103, 261–271.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edwards, R., Mavandad, M. and Dixon, R.A. (1990) ‘Metabolic fate of cinnamic acid in elicitor treated cell suspension cultures of Phaseolus vulgaris’, Phytochemistry 29, 1867–1873.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Edwards, R. and Dixon, R.A. (1991) ‘Stress responses in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L). 9. Isoflavone O-methyltransferase activities in elicitor-treated cell suspension cultures of Medicago sativa’, Phytochemistry 30, 2597–2606.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ellis, J.S., Jennings, A.C., Edwards, L.A., Mavandad, M., Lamb, C.J. and Dixon, R.A. (1989) ‘Defence gene expression in elicitor-treated cell suspension cultures of french bean cv. imuna’, Plant Cell Reports 8, 504–507.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elliston, J., Kuć, J. and Williams, E.B. (1971) ‘Induced resistance to bean anthracnose at a distance from the site of the inducing interaction’, Phytopathology 61, 1110–1112.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elliston, J., Kuć, J. and Williams, E.B. (1976a) ‘Protection of Phaseolus vulgaris against anthracnose by Colletotrichum species nonpathogenic to bean’, Phytopathologische Zeitschrift 86, 117–126.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elliston, J., Kuć, J. and Williams, E.B. (1976b) ‘A comparative study of the development of compatible, incompatible, and induced incompatible interactions between Colletotrichum spp. and Phaseolus vulgaris’, Phytopathologische Zeitschrift 87, 289–303.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elliston, J., Kuć, J. and Williams, E.B. (1977a) ‘Effect of heat treatment on the resistance of Phaseolus vulgaris to Colletotrichum lindemuthianum and Colletotrichum lagenarium’, Phytopathologische Zeitschrift 88, 43–52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elliston, J., Kuć, J., Williams, E.B. and Rahe, J.E. (1977b) ‘Relationship of phytoalexin accumulation to local and systemic protection of bean against anthracnose’, Phytopathologische Zeitschrift 88, 114–130.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Elnaghy, M.A. and Heitefuss, R. (1976) ‘Permeability changes and production of antifungal compounds in Phaseolus vulgaris infected with Uromyces phaseoli. II. Role of phytoalexins’, Physiological Plant Pathology 8, 269–277.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • English-Loeb, G.M. and Karban, R. (1991) ‘Consequences of mite feeding injury to beans on the fecundity and survivorship of the two-spotted mite (Acari: Tetranychidae)’, Experimental and Applied Acarology 11, 125–136.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fischer, D., Ebenaujehle, C. and Grisebach, H. (1990a) ‘Phytoalexin synthesis in soybean-purification and characterisation of NADPH-2′-hydroxydaidzein oxixoreductase from-elicitor-challenged soybean cell cultures’, Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 276, 390–395.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fischer, D., Ebenaujehle, C. and Grisebach, H. (1990b) ‘Purification and characterization of pterocarpan synthase from elicitor-challenged soybean cell cultures’, Phytochemistry 29, 2879–2882.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fischer, D.C., Kogan, M. and Paxton, J. (1990) ‘Effect of glyceollin, a soybean phytoalexin, on feeding by three phytophagous beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae and Chrysomelidae): Dose versus response’, Environmental Entomology 19, 1278–1282.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fraser, R.S.S. (1985) ‘Mechanisms of induced resistance to virus disease’, in R.S.S. Fraser (ed.), Mechanisms of Resistance to Plant Diseases, Martinus Nijhoff/Dr W. Junk Publishers, Dordrecht, pp. 373–404.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gowri, G., Bugos, R.C., Campbell, W.H., Maxwell, C.A. and Dixon, R.A. (1991) ‘Stress responses in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L). 10. Molecular cloning and expression of S-adenosyl-L-methionine-caffeic acid 3-O-methytransferase, a key enzyme of lignin biosynthesis’, Plant Physiology 97, 7–14.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Graham, T.L. and Graham, M.Y. (1991) ‘Glyceollin elicitors induce major but distinctly different shifts in isoflavonoid metabolism in proximal and distal soybean cell populations’, Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 4, 60–68.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gunia, W., Hinderer, W., Wittkampf, U. and Barz, W. (1991) ‘Elicitor induction of cytochrome-P-450 monooxygenases in cell suspension cultures of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L) and their involvement in pterocarpan phytoalexin biosynthesis’, Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 46, 58–66.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hahn, M.G., Bonhoff, A. and Grisebach, H. (1985) ‘Quantitative localization of the phytoalexin glyceollin I in relation to fungal hyphae in soybean roots infected with Phytophthora megasperma f.sp. glycinea’, Plant Physiology 77, 591–601.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hargreaves, J.A. and Bailey, J.A. (1978) ‘Phytoalexin production by hypocotyls of Phaseolus vulgaris in response to constitutive metabolites released by damaged bean cells’, Physiological Plant Pathology 13, 89–100.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hargreaves, J.A. (1979) ‘Investigations into the mechanism of mercuric chloride stimulated phytoalexin accumulation in Phaseolus vulgaris and Pisum sativum’, Physiological Plant Pathology 15, 279–287.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Harrison, M.J., Choudhary, A.D., Dubery, I., Lamb, C.J. and Dixon, R.A. (1991) ‘Stress responses in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L). 8. Cis-elements and transacting factors for the quantitative expression of a bean chalcone synthase gene promoter in electroporated alfalfa protoplasts’, Plant Molecular Biology 16, 877–890.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hedrick, S.A., Bell, J.N., Boiler, T. and Lamb, C.J. (1988) ‘Chitinase cDNA cloning and mRNA induction by fungal elicitor, wounding and infection’, Plant Physiology 86, 182–186.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Herget, T., Schell, J. and Schreier, P.H. (1990). ‘Elicitor-specific induction of one member of the chitinase gene family in Arachis hypogaea’, Molecular and General Genetics 224, 469–476.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hirano, S., Yamamoto, T., Hayashi, M., Nichida, T. and Inui, H. (1990) ‘Chitinase activity in seeds coated with chitosan derivatives’, Agricultural and Biological Chemistry 54, 2719–2720.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hoppe, H.H., Hümme, B. and Heitefuss, R. (1980) ‘Elicitor induced accumulation of phytoalexins in healthy and rust infected leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris’, Phytopathologische Zeitschrift 97, 85–88.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hughes, R.K. and Dickerson, A.G. (1990) ‘Auxin regulation of the response of Phaseolus vulgaris to a fungal elicitor’, Plant Cell Physiology 31, 667–675.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hughes, R.K. and Dickerson, A.G. (1991) ‘Modulation of elicitor-induced chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase activity by hormones in Phaseolus vulgaris’, Plant and Cell Physiology 32, 853–861.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hümme, B., Hoppe, H.H. and Heitefuss, R. (1981) ‘Glucane aus Zellwänden der Uredosporenkeimschlaüche von Uromyces phaseoli als Elicitoren der Phytoalexinanreicherung in Phaseolus vulgaris’, Phytopathologische Zeitschrift 101, 51–64.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karban, R. and Carey, J.R. (1984) ‘Induced resistance of cotton seedlings to mites’, Science 225, 53–54.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Keen, N.T., Tamaki, S., Kobayashi, D., Gerhold, D., Stayton, M., Shen, H., Gold, S., Lorang, J., Thordal-Christensen, H., Dahlbeck, D. and Staskawicz, B. (1990) ‘Bacteria expressing avirulence gene D produce a specific elicitor of the soybean hypersensitive reaction’, Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 3, 112–121.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Keen, N.T. and Buzzell, R.I. (1991) ‘New disease resistance genes in soybean against Pseudomonas syringae pv. glycinea: evidence that one of them interacts with a bacterial elicitor’, Theoretical and Applied Genetics 81, 133–138.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kendra, D.F., Christian, D. and Hadwiger, L.A. (1989) ‘Chitosan oligomers from Fusarium solani/pea interactions, chitinase/β-glucanase digestion of sporelings and from fungal wall chitin actively inhibit fungal growth and enhance disease resistance’, Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 35, 215–230.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kessman, H., Choudhary, A.D. and Dixon, R.A. (1990a) ‘Stress responses in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L). 3. Induction of medicarpin and cytochrome P450 enzyme activities in elicitor-treated cell suspension cultures and protoplasts’, Plant Cell Reports 9, 38–41.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kessman, H., Edwards, R., Geno, P.W. and Dixon, R.A. (1990b) ‘Stress responses in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L). 5. Constitutive and elicitor-induced accumulation of isoflavonoid conjugates in cell suspension cultures’, Plant Physiology 94, 227–232.

    Google Scholar 

  • King, L., Hampton, R.E. and Diachun, S. (1964) ‘Resistance to Erisyphe polygoni of red clover infected with bean yellow mosaic virus’, Science 146, 1054–1055.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kochs, G. and Grisebach, H. (1989) ‘Phytoalexin synthesis in soybean — purification and reconstitution of cytochrome P450 3,9-dihydroxypterocarpan 6A-hydroxylase and separation from cytochrome P450 cinnamate 4-hydroxylase’, Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 273, 543–553.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Linthorst, H.J.M. (1991) ‘Pathogenesis-related proteins of plants’, Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences 10, 123–150.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mackenbrock, U. and Barz, W. (1991) ‘Elicitor-induced formation of pterocarpan phytoalexins in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L) cell suspension cultures from constitutive isoflavone conjugates upon inhibition of phenylalanine ammonia lyase’, Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 46, 43–50.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Malamy, J., Carr, J.P., Klessig, D.F. and Raskin, I. (1990) ‘Salicylic acid: a likely endogenous signal in the resistance response of tobacco to viral infection’, Science 250, 1002–1004.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mauch, F., Hadwiger, L.A. and Boiler, T. (1988a) ‘Antifungal hydrolases in pea tissue. I. Purification and characterisation of two chitinases and two β-1,3-glucanases differentially regulated during development and in response to fungal infection’, Plant Physiology 87, 325–333.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mauch, F., Mauch-Mani, B. and Boiler, T. (1988b) ‘Antifungal hydrolases in pea tissue. II. Inhibition of fungal growth by combinations of chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase’, Plant Physiology 88, 936–942.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mauch, F. and Staehelin, L.A. (1989) ‘Functional implications of the subcellular localization of ethylene-induced chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase in bean leaves’, The Plant Cell 1, 447–457. American Society of Plant Physiologists.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mavandad, M., Edwards, R., Liang, X.O., Lamb, C.J. and Dixon, R.A. (1990) ‘Effects of trans-cinnamic acid on expression of the bean phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene family’, Plant Physiology 94, 671–680.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Métraux, J.P., Ahl Goy, P., Staub, Th., Speich, J., Steinemann, A., Ryals, J. and Ward, E. (1990a) ‘Induced systemic resistance in cucumber in response to 2,6-dichloroisonicotinic acid and pathogens’, Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on the Molecular Genetics of Plant Microbe Interactions, Interlaken, Switzerland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Métraux, J.P., Signer, H., Ryals, J., Ward, E., Wyss Benz, M., Gaudin, J., Raschdorf, K., Schmid, E., Blum, W. and Inverardi, B. (1990b) ‘Increases in salicylic acid at the onset of systemic acquired resistance in cucumber’, Science 250, 1004–1006.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Métraux, J.P., Ahl Goy, P., Staub, Th., Speich, J., Steinemann, A., Ryals, J. and Ward, E. (1991) ‘Induced systemic resistance in cucumber in response to 2,6-dichloroisonicotinic acid and pathogens’, in H. Hennecke and D.P.S. Verma (eds.), Advances in Molecular Genetics of Plant-Microbe Interactions, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morris, P.F., Savard, M.E. and Ward, E.W.B. (1991) ‘Identification and accumulation of isoflavonoids and isoflavone glucosides in soybean leaves and hypocotyls in resistance responses to Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycinea’, Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 39, 229–244.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Murray, D.C. and Walters, D.R. (1992) ‘Increased photosynthesis and resistance to rust infection in upper, uninfected leaves of rusted broad bean (Vicia faba L.)’, New Phytologist 120, 235–242.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paiva, N.L., Edwards, R., Sun, Y.J., Hrazdina, G. and Dixon, R.A. (1991) ‘Stress responses in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.). 11. Molecular cloning and expression of alfalfa isoflavone reductase, a key enzyme of isoflavonoid phytoalexin biosynthesis’, Plant Molecular Biology 17, 653–657.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Paxton, J.D. and Chamberlain, D.W. (1967) ‘Acquired local resistance of soybean plants to Phytophthora spp.’, Phytopathology 57, 351–353.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pennazio, S., Coloracio, D., Roggero, P. and Lenzi, R. (1987) ‘Effect of salicylate stress on the hypersensitive reaction of asparagus bean to tobacco necrosis virus’, Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 30, 347–357.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Perrin, D.R., Whittle, C.P. and Batterham, T.J. (1972) ‘The structure of phaseollidin’, Tetrahedron Letters 1972, 1673–1676.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pickard, B.G. (1973) ‘Action potentials in higher plants’, The Botanical Review 39, 172–201.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ponz, F. and Bruening, G. (1986) ‘Mechanisms of resistance to plant viruses’, Annual Review of Phytopathology 24, 355–381.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pospieszny, H., Chirkov, S. and Atabekov, J. (1991) ‘Induction of antiviral resistance in plants by chitosan’, Plant Science 79, 63–68.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Preisig, C.L., Bell, J.N., Sun, Y.J., Hrazdina, G., Matthews, D.E. and VanEtten, H.D. (1990) ‘Biosynthesis of the phytoalexin pisatin — isoflavone reduction and further metabolism of the product sophorol by extracts of Pisum sativum’, Plant Physiology 94, 1444–1448.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rahe, J.E. and Kuć, J. (1970) ‘Metabolic nature of the infection-limiting effect of heat on bean anthracnose’, Phytopathology 60, 1005–1009.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rahe, J.E. (1973a) ‘Occurrence and levels of the phytoalexin phaseollin in relation to delimitation at sites of infection of Phaseolus vulgaris by Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, Canadian Journal of Botany 51, 2423–2430.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rahe, J.E. (1973b) ‘Phytoalexin nature of heat-induced protection against bean anthracnose’, Phytopathology 63, 572–577.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rahe, J.E., Kuć, J., Chuang, Chien-mei and Williams, E.B. (1969) Induced resistance in Phaseolus vulgaris to bean anthracnose’, Phytopathology 59, 1641–1645.

    Google Scholar 

  • Redolfi, P. and Cantisani, A. (1981) ‘Protein changes and hypersensitive reaction in virus infected bean leaves’, Proceedings of the Fifth International Congress of Virology, Strasbourg (France), August 1981, (abstract).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ryan, C.A., Bishop, P.D., Walker-Simmons, M., Brown, W.E. and Graham, J.S. (1985) ‘Pectic fragments regulate the expression of proteinase inhibitor genes in plants’, in J.L. Key and T. Kosuge (eds.), Cellular and Molecular Biology of Plant Stress, New York: Liss.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ryder, T.B., Cramer, C.L., Bell, J.N., Robbins, M.P., Dixon, R.A. and Lamb, C.J. (1984) ‘Elicitor rapidly induces chalcone synthase mRNA in Phaseolus vulgaris cells at the onset of the phytoalexin defence response’, Proceedings of the National Academy of Science U.S.A. 81, 5724–5728.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schmelzer, E., Börner, H., Grisebach, H., Ebel, J., and Hahlbrock, K. (1984) ‘Phytoalexin synthesis in soybean (Glycine max). Similar time courses of mRNA induction in hypocotyls infected with a fungal pathogen and in cell cultures treated with fungal elicitors’, FEBS Letters 172, 59–63.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Showalter, A.M., Bell, J.N., Cramer, C.L., Bailey, J.A., Varner, J.R. and Lamb, C.J. (1985) ‘Accumulation of hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein mRNA in response to fungal elicitor and infection’, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the U.S.A. 82, 6551–6555.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Skipp, R.A. and Deverall, B.J. (1972) ‘Relationships between fungal growth and host changes visible by light microscopy during infection of bean hypocotyls (Phaseolus vulgaris) susceptible and resistant to physiologic races of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, Physiological Plant Pathology 2, 357–374.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skipp, R.A. and Deverall, B.J. (1973) ‘Studies on cross-protection in the anthracnose disease of bean’, Physiological Plant Pathology 3, 299–314.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, D.A., VanEtten, H.D., Serum, J.W., Jones, T.M., Bateman, D.F., Williams, T.H. and Coffen, D.L. (1973) ‘Confirmation of the structure of kievitone, an antifungal isoflavone isolated from Rhizoctonia-infected bean tissues’, Physiological Plant Pathology 3, 293–297.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, O.F. (1938) ‘Host-parasite relations in red clover plants resistant and susceptible to powdery mildew, Erysiphe polygoni’, Journal of Agricultural Research 57, 671–682.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun, Y.J., Wu, Q.D., VanEtten, H.D. and Hrazdina, G. (1991) ‘Stereoisomerism in plant disease resistance — induction and isolation of the 7,2′-dihydroxy-4′,5′-methylenedioxyisoflavone oxidoreductase, an enzyme introducing chirality during synthesis of isoflavonoid phytoalexins in pea (Pisum sativum L)’, Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 284, 167–173.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sutton, D.C. (1979) ‘Systemic cross protection in bean against Colletotrichum lindemuthianum’, Australasian Plant Pathology 8, 4–5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sutton, D.C. (1982) ‘Field protection of bean against Colletotrichwn lindemuthianum by Colletotrichum lindemuthianum’, Australasian Plant Pathology 11, 50–51.

    Google Scholar 

  • Svoboda, W.E. and Paxton, J.D. (1972) ‘Phytoalexin production in locally cross-protected Harosoy and Harosoy-63 soybeans’, Phytopathology 62, 1457–1460.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sweigard, J.A., Matthews, D.E. and VanEtten, H.D. (1986) ‘Synthesis of the phytoalexin pisatin by a methyltransferase from pea’, Plant Physiology 80, 277–279.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tallamy, D.W. and Raupp, M.J. (1991) Phytochemical Induction by Herbivores, John Wiley & Sons, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tepper, C.S. and Anderson, A.J. (1986) ‘Two cultivars of bean display a differential response to extracellular components from Colletotrichum lindemuthianum’, Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 29, 411–420.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tepper, C.S., Albert, F.G. and Anderson, A.J. (1989) ‘Differential mRNA accumulation in three cultivars of bean in response to elicitors from Colletotrichum lindemuthianum’, Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 34, 85–98.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tyihák, E., Steiner, U. and Schönbeck, F. (1989) ‘Induction of disease resistance by N-trimethyl-1-lysine in bean plants against Uromyces phaseoli’, Journal of Phytopathology 126, 253–256.

    Google Scholar 

  • Voisey, C. and Slusarenko, A.J. (1989) ‘Chitinase mRNA and enzyme activity in Phaseolus vulgaris (L.) increase more rapidly in response to avirulent than to virulent cells of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola’, Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 35, 403–412.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Walter, M.H., Liu, J.W., Grand, C., Lamb, C.J. and Hess, D. (1990) ‘Bean pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins deduced from elicitor-induced transcripts are members of a ubiquitous new class of conserved PR proteins including pollen allergens’, Molecular and General Genetics 222, 353–360.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Walters, D.R. and Murray, D.C. (1992) ‘Induction of systemic resistance to rust in Vicia faba by phosphate and EDTA: effects of calcium’, Plant Pathology 41, 444–448.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ward, E.W.B. (1983) ‘Effect of mixed and consecutive inoculations on the interactions of soybeans with races of Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycinea’, Physiological Plant Pathology 23, 281–294.

    Google Scholar 

  • Welle, R. and Grisebach, H. (1989) ‘Phytoalexin synthesis in soybean cells — elicitor induction of reductase involved in biosynthesis of 6′-deoxychalcone’, Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 272, 97–102.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Welle, R. and Grisebach, H. (1991) ‘Properties and solublization of the prenyltransferase of isoflavonoid phytoalexin biosynthesis in soybean’, Phytochemistry 30, 479–484.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wingate, V.P.M., Lawton, M.A. and Lamb, C.J. (1988) ‘Glutathione causes a massive and selective induction of plant defence genes’, Plant Physiology 87, 206–210.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wingender, R., Rohrig, H., Horicke, C., Wing, D. and Schell, J. (1989) ‘Differential regulation of soybean chalcone synthase genes in plant defence, symbiosis and upon environmental stimuli’, Molecular and General Genetics 218, 315–322.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wrather, J.A. and Elrod, J.M. (1990) ‘Apparent systemic effect of Colletotrichum truncatum and C. lagenarium on the interaction between soybean and C. truncatum’, Phytopathology 80, 472–474.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yalpani, N., Silverman, P., Wilson, T.M.A., Kleier, D.A. and Raskin, I. (1991) ‘Salicylic acid is a systemic signal and an inducer of pathogenesis-related proteins in virus-infected tobacco’, The Plant Cell 3, 809–818.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yarwood, C.E. (1954) ‘Mechanisms of acquired immunity to a plant rust’, Proceedings of the National Academy of Science U.S.A. 40, 374–377.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yarwood, C.E. (1956) ‘Cross protection with two rust fungi’, Phytopathology 46, 540–544.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ye, X.-S. and Deverall, B.J. (1989) ‘Effects of heat-treatment or mixed inoculation on the development of compatible and incompatible bean rust infections’, Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 34, 427–437.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yoshikawa, M., Takeuchi, Y. and Horino, O. (1990) ‘A mechanism for ethylene-induced disease resistance in soybean: enhanced synthesis of an elicitor-releasing factor, β-1,3-endoglucanase’, Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 37, 367–376.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Crop Sciences, The University of Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia

    B. J. Deverall & E. K. Dann

Authors
  1. B. J. Deverall
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. E. K. Dann
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA

    Raymond Hammerschmidt

  2. Department of Plant Pathology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA

    Joseph Kuć

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Deverall, B.J., Dann, E.K. (1995). Induced Resistance in Legumes. In: Hammerschmidt, R., Kuć, J. (eds) Induced Resistance to Disease in Plants. Developments in Plant Pathology, vol 4. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8420-3_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8420-3_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-4488-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-015-8420-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation