Abstract
An overview of the redox chemistry of fullerenes, of tris-bipy cryptates, and of tris-bipy transition metal complexes with bipy ligands is presented. The focus is directed at the preparation of novel crystalline materials upon cathodic electrocrystallization of some of these compounds. The unifying theme behind these seemingly unrelated systems is the formation of solid-state materials containing an organic network which has well defined cationic binding centers. The organic network is able to conduct electrons. Recent ESR data are presented that show that reduction electrons are delocalized over the three bipy units in reduced tris-bipy cryptates. The process of electron “hopping” in these complexes is thermally activated, with an Ea value of ~2 kJ/mol. An example of a novel crystalline semiconductor is presented, [Ru(binap-2)3](PF6), which has a band gap value of 0.53 eV. Another new single crystalline material is described, [Ru(bipy)3]°, and it is shown that it exhibits metallic conductivity.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Lehn, J.-M. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1988, 27, 89.
Lehn, J.-M. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1990, 29, 1304.
Mathias, J.P.; Seto, C.T.; Simanek, E.E.; Whitesides, G.M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 17–25, and references therein.
Williams, J.M.; Ferraro, J.R.; Thom, R.J.; Carlson, K.D.; Geiser, U.; Wang, H.H.; Kini, A.M.; Whangbo, M.-H. Organic Superconductors (Including Fullerenes): Synthesis, Structure, Properties, and Theory; Prentice Hall: New Jersey, 1992.
Stephens, D.A.; Rehan, A.E.; Compton, S.J.; Barkhau, R.A.; Williams, J.M. Inorg. Chem. 1986, 24, 135.
Ishiguro, T.; Yamaji, K. Organic Superconductors; Springer-Verlag: Berlin, 1990.
Williams, J.M.; Kini, A.M.; Wang, H.H.; Carlson, K.D.; Geiser, U.; Montgomery, L.K.; Pyrka, G.J.; Watkins, D.M.; Kommers, J.M.; Boryschuck, S.J.; Couch, A.V.S.; Kwok, W.K.; Schirber, J.E.; Overmyer, D.L.; Jung, D.; Whangbo, M.-H. Inorg. Chem. 1990, 29, 3662.
Hebard, A.F.; Rosseinsky, M.J.; Haddon, R.C.; Murphy, D.W.; Glarum, S.H.; Palstra, T.T.M.; Ramirez, A.P.; Kortan, A.R. Nature 1991, 350, 600.
Tanigaki, K.; Ebbesen, T.W.; Saito, S.; Mizurki, J.; Tsai, J.S.; Kubo, Y.; Kuroshima, S. Nature 1991, 352, 222.
Iqbal, Z.; Baughman, R.H.; Ramakrishna, B.L.; Khare, S.; Murthy, N.S.; Bornemann, H.J.; Morris, D.E. Science 1991, 254, 826.
Yamamoto, K.; Funasaka, H.; Takahashi, T.; Akasaka, T. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 2008.
Saunders, M.; Jimenez-Vazquez, H.A.; Cross, J.; Mroczkowski, S.; Gross, M.L.; Giblin, D.E.; Poreda, R.J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 2193
Saunders, M.; Jimenez-Vazquez, H.A.; Cross, R.J.; Mroczkowski, S.; Freedberg, D.I.; Anet, F.A.L. Nature 1994, 367, 214.
Bkouche-Waksman, I.; Guilhem, J.; Pascard, C.; Alpha, B.; Deschenaux, R.; Lehn, J.-M. Helv. Chim. Acta 1991, 74, 1163.
Xie, Q.; Pérez-Cordero, E.; Echegoyen, L. Echegoyen J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 3978;
Ohsawa, Y.; Saji, T. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1992, 781;
Zhou, F.; Jehoulet, C.; Bard, A.J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 11004.
Echegoyen, L.; DeCian, A.; Fischer, J.; Lehn, J.-M. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1991, 30, 838.
Huang, R.H.; Eglin, J.L.; Huang, S.Z.; McMills, L.E.H.; Dye, J.L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 9542;
Shin, D.H.; Dye, J.L.; Dye, B.; Dye, D.E.; Earle, K.A.; Freed, J.H. J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 1213.
Ohsawa, Y.; Whangbo, M.-H.; Hanck, K.W.; DeArmond, M.K. Inorg. Chem. 1984, 23, 3426.
Echegoyen, L.; Perez-Cordero, E.; Regnouf de Vains, J.-B.; Roth, C.; Lehn, J.-M. Inorg. Chem. 1993, 32, 572.
Motten, A.G.; Hanck, K.; DeArmond, M.K. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1981, 79, 541.
Perez-Cordero, E.; Lehn, J.-M., Echegoyen, L., manuscript in preparation.
Weil, J.A.; Bolton, J.R.; Wetrz, J.E. Electron Paramagnetic Resonance: Elementary Theory and Practical Applications; John Wiley & Sons: New York, 1994.
Piette, L.H.; Anderson, W.A. J. Phys. Chem. 1959, 30, 899.
Rillema, D.P.; Allen, G.; Meyer, T.J.; Conrad, D. Inorg. Chem. 1983, 22, 1617.
Ohsawa, Y.; DeArmond, M.K.; Hanck, K.W.; Morris, D.E.; Whitten, D.G.; Neveux, Jr., P.E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983, 105, 6522.
Perez-Cordero, E.; Buigas, R.; Brady, N.; Echegoyen, L.; Arana, C.; Lehn, J.-M. Helv. Chim. Acta, submitted for publication.
Morris, D.E.; Hanck, K.W.; DeArmond, M.K. Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 977.
Perez-Cordero, E.; Thummel, R.; Bott, S.; Echegoyen, L., unpublished results.
Perez-Cordero, E.; Echegoyen, L., in preparation.
Wang, S. Fundamentals of Semiconductor Theory and Device Physics; Prentice-Hall, Inc.: Englewood Cliffs, 1989; p. 108.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Echegoyen, L., Perez-Cordero, E. (1994). Redox Chemistry of Metal Ion Complexes: Preparation of New Materials. In: Fabbrizzi, L., Poggi, A. (eds) Transition Metals in Supramolecular Chemistry. NATO ASI Series, vol 448. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8380-0_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8380-0_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-4483-9
Online ISBN: 978-94-015-8380-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive