Skip to main content

Linear Mathematical Programming

  • Chapter
Elements of Structural Optimization

Part of the book series: Solid Mechanics and Its Applications ((SMIA,volume 1))

  • 369 Accesses

Abstract

Mathematical programming is concerned with the extremization of a function f defined over an n-dimensional design space R n and bounded by a set S in the design space. The set S may be defined by equality or inequality constraints, and these constraints may assume linear or nonlinear form. The function f together with the set S in the domain of f is called a mathematical program or a mathematical programming problem. This terminology is in common usage in the context of problems which arise in planning and scheduling which are generally studied under operations research; the branch of mathematics concerned with the decision making process. Mathematical programming problems may be classified into several different categories depending on the nature and form of the design variables, constraint functions, and the objective function. However, only two of these categories are of interest to us, namely the linear and the nonlinear programming (commonly designated as LP and NLP, respectively).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Charnes, A. and Greenberg, H. J., “Plastic collapse and linear programming,” Bull. Am. Math. Soc., 57, 480, 1951.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Calladine, C.R., Engineering Plasticity. Pergamon Press, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cohn, M.Z., Ghosh, S.K. and Parimi, S.R., “Unified approach to theory of plastic structures,” Journal of the EM Division, ASCE 5, pp. 1133–1158, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Neal, B. G., The plastic methods of structural analysis, 3rd edition, Chapman and Hall Ltd., London, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Zeman, P. and Irvine, H. M., Plastic design: an imposed hinge—rotation approach, Allen and Unwin, Boston, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Massonet, C.E. and Save, M.A., Plastic Analysis and Design, Beams and Frames, Vol. 1. Blaisdell Publishing Co., 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lin, T.Y. and Burns, N.H., Design of Prestressed Concrete Structures, 3rd ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Parme, R.L. and Paris, G.H., “Designing for continuity in prestressed concrete structures,” Am. Concr. Inst. J., 48, pp. 54–64, 1951.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Morris, D., “Prestressed concrete design by linear programming,” J. Struct. D.v., ASCE 3, pp. 439–452, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kirsch, U., “Optimum design of prestressed beams,” J. Computers and Structures 2, pp. 573–583, 1972.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Luenberger, D., Introduction to Linear and Nonlinear Programming, Addison—Wesley, Reading, Mass., 1973.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Majid, K.I., Nonlinear Structures, London, Butterworths, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Dantzig, G., Linear Programming and Extensions, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 1963.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Karmarkar, N., “A new polynomial—time algorithm for linear programming,” Combinatorica, 4, pp. 373–395, 1984.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Todd, M. J. and Burrell, B. P., “An extension of Karmarkar’s algorithm for linear programming using dual variables,” Algorithmica, 1, pp. 409–424, 1986.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Rinaldi, G., “A projective method for linear programming with box—type constraints,” Algorithmica, 1, pp. 517–527, 1986.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Strang, G., “Karmarkar’s algorithm and its place in applied mathematics,” The Mathematical Intelligence, 9, 2, pp. 4–10, 1987.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Vanderbei, R. F., Meketon, M. S., and Freedman, B. A., “A modification of Karmarkar’s linear programming algorithm,” Algorithmica, 1, pp. 395–407, 1986.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Haftka, R.T., Gürdal, Z., Kamat, M.P. (1990). Linear Mathematical Programming. In: Elements of Structural Optimization. Solid Mechanics and Its Applications, vol 1. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7862-2_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7862-2_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-015-7864-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-015-7862-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics