Skip to main content

Contemporary Jewish Boethics: A Critical Assessment

  • Chapter
Theology and Bioethics

Part of the book series: Philosophy and Medicine ((PHME,volume 20))

Abstract

In his novel The Agunah, The Yiddish author Chaim Grade portrays the course of a bitter controversy in Vilna, Lithuania, during the late 1920s and early 1930s between an impoverished younger Rabbi and the city’s authoritative Rabbinic Council. The immediate cause of the controversy is a young widow whose husband has disappeared in combat (along with his entire regiment) during the opening days of the First World War. Because no one had actually seen the husband fall in battle or found his body, the woman remained an agunah, abandoned wife, who, according to standard Jewish legal thinking, was forbidden to remarry. Consequently, when the woman sought permission for remarriage after fifteen years of waiting, she was coldly rebuffed by the Council’s expert on such matters.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Bibliography

  1. Bleich, J.D.: 1977, Contemporary Halakhic Problems, Ktav Publishing House, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bleich, J. D.: 1979, ‘Abortion in Halakhic Literature’, in F. Rosner and J. D. Bleich (eds.), Jewish Bioethics, Sanhedrin Press, New York, pp. 134–177.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bleich, J. D.:1980, ‘Sexuality and Procreation’, in I. Frank (ed.), Biomedical Ethics in Perspective ofJewish Teaching and Tradition, College ofJewish Studies, Washington, D.C., pp. 1–11.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bleich, J. D.: 1981, Judaism and Healing, Ktav Publishing House, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Epstein, I. (ed.): 1935–1961, Babylonian Talmud, Soncino Press, London.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Feldman, D. M.: 1974, Marital Relations, Birth Control and Abortion in Jewish Law, Schocken Books, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Grade, C. : 1974, The Agunah, Menorah Publishing Company, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Green, R. : 1978, Religious Reason, Oxford University Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Green, R.: 1982, ‘Jewish Ethics and Beneficence’, in E. E. Shelp (ed.), Beneficence and Health Care, D. Reidel, Dordrecht, Holland, pp. 109–125.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Jakobovits, I.:1975, Jewish Medical Ethics, revised edition, Bloch Publishing Company, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Jakobovits, I.: 1977, ‘Tay-Sachs Disease and the Jewish Community’, Proceedings of the Association of Orthodox Jewish Scientists 5, 11–17.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Jakobovits, I.: 1978, ‘Judaism’, Encyclopedia of Bioethics, Vol. 2, pp. 791–802.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Karo, J. (1488–1575): 1911, Shulhan ’Arukh, Romm (ed.), Vilna.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kirschner, R.: 1981, ‘The Halakhic Status of the Fetus with Respect to Abortion’, Conservative Judaism 34, 3–16.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lamm, N.: 1974, ‘Judaism and the Modern Attitude toward Homosexuality’, Encyclopedia Judaica Yearbook, pp. 194–205.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Maimonides, M. (Moses ben Maimon, 1135–1204): 1949, The Code of Maimonides (Mishneh Torah), 19 vols., Yale University Press, New Haven.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Noonan, J. T.: 1966, Contraception — A History of Its Treatment by the Catholic Theologians and Canonists, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Novak, D.: 1979, ‘Judaism and Contemporary Bioethics’, The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 4; 347–366.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Rashi (Solomon Yitzhaki, 1040–1105): 1928, Pentateuch, with Commentary, Horeb (ed.), Berlin.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Rosenfeld, A.: 1979, ‘Judaism and Gene Design’, in F. Rosner and J. D. Bleich (eds.), Jewish Bioethics, Sanhedrin Press, New York, pp. 401–408.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Rosner, F.: 1972, Modern Medicine and Jewish Law, Yeshiva University Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Rosner, F. and J. D. Bleich (eds.): 1979, Jewish Bioethics, Sanhedrin Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Siegel, S.: 1975, ‘Experimentation on Fetuses which are Judged to be Viable’, Report of the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects, Appendix: ‘Research on the Fetus’, DHEW Publication No. (OS) 76128, Article I-7.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Siegel, S.: 1980, ‘Healing and the Definition of Death’, in I. Frank (ed.), Biomedical Ethics in Perspective of Jewish Teaching and Tradition, College of Jewish Studies, Washington, D. C. , pp. 28–33.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Sinclair, D.: 1980, ‘The Legal Basis for the Prohibition on Abortion in Jewish Law’, Israel Law Review 15, 109–130.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Spero, M. H.: 1979, ‘Homosexuality: Clinical and Ethical Challenges’, Tradition 17, 53–73.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1985 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Green, R.M. (1985). Contemporary Jewish Boethics: A Critical Assessment. In: Shelp, E.E. (eds) Theology and Bioethics. Philosophy and Medicine, vol 20. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7723-6_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7723-6_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-8408-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-015-7723-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics