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Atmospheric Radioactivity and Its Variations

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Abstract

Within a few years of Becquerel’s discovery in 1896 of the radioactivity of uranium, it was recognised that the atmosphere itself is naturally radioactive. In1900, Wilsonl investigated the electrical conductivity of air and showed that it could be explained by low level ionisation of the air, and two years later Elster and Geitel2 showed that a negatively charged wire exposed in the atmosphere became radioactive. The same authors3 showed that soils and rocks are sources of radon and thoron, radioactive gases which will produce radioactive decay products in the atmosphere (see also Section 9.2.1).

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Garland, J.A., Cambray, R.S., Johnson, C.E. (1994). Atmospheric Radioactivity and Its Variations. In: Hewitt, C.N., Sturges, W.T. (eds) Global Atmospheric Chemical Change. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-3714-8_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-3714-8_9

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