Abstract
As the content of this book confirms, the valuation problem ranks as one of the three major research thrusts of contemporary natural resource economics. Resource economists are, for the most part, motivated to make creative use of theoretical and empirical analysis to illuminate contemporary issues in natural resource and environmental policy. They are attracted to issues that combine analytical challenge with policy relevance. In chapter 3 Glen Anderson and Richard Bishop have amply demonstrated the analytical challenges inherent in the valuation problem. My task is to place valuation, and especially nonmarket valuation, in a policy context.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Barone, E. 1908 (translated 1972). “The ministry of production in the collectivist state.” Penguin Modern Economic Readings: Socialist Economics. Ed. A. Nove and D. M. Muti. London: Penguin Books.
Bergland, O., and A. Randall. 1984. “A method of calculating exact consumer’s surplus from observable data.” Paper prepared for presentation at annual meeting, Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, Dallas TX, December 28–30.
Bergson, A. 1938. “A reformulation of certain aspects of welfare economics.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 52: 311–334.
Bishop, R. C., and T. A. Heberlein. 1979. “Measuring values of extramarket goods: Are indirect measures biassed? American Journal of Agricultural Economics 61:926–930.
Blaug, M. 1980. The Methodology of Economics: Or How Economists Explain. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Brookshire, D. S., A. Randall, and J. R. Stoll. 1980. “Valuing increments and decrements in natural resource service flows.” American Journal of Agricultural Economics 62: 478–488.
Brookshire, D. S., M. A. Thayer, W. D. Schulze, and R. C. d’Arge. 1982. “Valuing public goods: A comparison of survey and hedonic approaches.” American Economic Review 72:165–177.
Brown, P. J., 1984. “Benefits of outdoor recreation and some ideas for valuing recreation opportunities.” In Peterson and Randall [1984], 209–220.
Buchanan, J. M. 1977. Freedom in Constitutional Contract. College Station: Texas A and M University Press.
Chipman, J. S., and J. C. Moore. 1980. “Compensating variation, consumer’s surplus, and welfare.” American Economic Review 70: 933–949.
Dupuit, J. 1844 (translated 1952). “On the measurement of utility of public works.” International Economic Papers2: 83–110.
Feyerabend, P. K. 1975. Against Method: Outline of an Anarchistic Theory of Knowledge. London: NLB.
Freeman, A. M., III. 1979. The Benefits of Environmental Improvement: Theory and Practice. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Hausman, J. A. 1981. “Exact consumer’s surplus and deadweight loss.” American Economic Review 71: 662–676.
Hicks, J. R. 1939. “The foundations of welfare economics.” Economic Journal 49:696–712.
Hoehn, J. P., and A. Randall. 1982. “Aggregation and disaggregation of program benefits in a complex policy environment.” American Journal of Agricultural Economics 64:1079 (abstract).
Kaldor, N. 1939. “Welfare propositions in economics.” Economic Journal 49: 549–552.
Lakatos, I. 1970. “Falsification and the methodology of scientific research programmes.” Criticism and the Growth of Knowledge. Ed. I. Lakatos and A. Musgrave. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
McCloskey, D.N. 1983. “The rhetoric of economics.” Journal of Economic Literature 21: 481–517.
Mishan, E. J. 1976. Cost Benefit Analysis. London: George Allen and Unwin. 2nd edition.
Peterson, G., and A. Randall (eds.). 1984. Valuation of Wildland Resource Benefits. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
Popper, K. R. 1934 (translated 1959, 1968). The Logic of Scientific Discovery. New York: Harper of Row, Torchbooks.
Popper, K. R. 1957. “Philosophy of science: A personal report.” British Philosophy in Mid-Century. Ed. C. A. Mace. London: George Allen and Unwin, 155–191.
Popper, K. R. 1950. The Open Society and its Enemies. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. (4th edition, 1962).
Popper, K. R. 1968. Conjectures and Refutations: The Growth of Scientific Knowledge. New York: Harper and Row (Torchbooks).
Randall, A. 1982. “Economic surplus concepts and their use in benefit cost analysis.” Review of Marketing and Agricultural Economics 50:135–164.
Randall, A. 1982. “Policy science in the land-grant complex: A perspective on natural resource economics.” Southern Journal of Agricultural Economics 14:85–92.
Randall, A. 1984. “Benefit cost analysis as an information system.” In Peterson and Randall [1984], 65–75.
Randall, A. 1984. “The conceptual basis of benefit cost analysis.” In Peterson and Randall [1984], 53–63.
Randall, A. 1984. “Theoretical bases for nonmarket benefit estimation.” In Peterson and Randall [1984], 77–88.
Randall, A. and J. R. Stoll. 1980. “Consumer’s surplus in commodity space.” American Economic Review 70: 449–455.
Sagoff, M. 1981. “Economic theory and environmental law.” Michigan Law Review 79:1393–1419.
Samuelson, P. A. 1948. Foundations of Economic Analysis. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Scandizzo, P., and O. K. Knudsen. 1980. “The evaluation of the benefits of basic needs policies.” American Journal of Agricultural Economics 62:46–57.
Shabman, L. A. 1984. “Water resources management: Policy economics in an era of transitions.” Southern Journal of Agricultural Economics 16: 53–66.
Silberberg, E. 1978. The Structure of Economics—A Mathematical Analysis. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Sinden, J. A. 1974. “A utility approach to the valuation of recreational and aesthetic experiences.” American Journal of Agricultural Economics 56: 61–72.
Smith, A. 1776 (reprinted 1970). The Wealth of Nations. Ed. A. S. Skinner. London: Penguin Books.
Tolley, G. S., A. Randall, and 7 others. 1984. Establishing and Valuing the Effects of Improved Visibility in Eastern United States. Washington, DC. Final Report, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
Toulmin, S. 1972. Human Understanding. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Ward, B. 1972. What’s Wrong with Economics? London: Macmillan.
Wilber, C. K. (with R. S. Harrison). 1978. “The methodological basis of institutional economics: Pattern model, storytelling and holism.” Journal of Economic Issues 12: 61–89.
Willig, R. D. 1976. “Consumer’s surplus without apology.” American Economic Review 66:587–597.
Banford, N., J. Knetsch, and G. Mauser. 1980. “Feasibility judgments and alternative measures of benefits and costs.” Journal of Business Administration 11:25–35.
Bishop, R., and T. Heberlein. 1979. “Measuring values of extramarket goods: Are indirect measures biased?” American Journal of Agricultural Economics 61:926–930.
Brookshire, D., and A. Randall. 1978. “Public Policy, Public Goods and Contingent Valuation Mechanisms.” Staff paper 68, Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Kentucky.
Cummings, R., D. Brookshire, W. Schulze, and D. Coursey. 1984. “Valuing Environmental Goods: A State of the Arts Assessment of the Contingent Valuation Methods.” Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Draft.
Desvousges, W. H., and V. K. Smith. 1983. “Benefit Cost Assessment Handbook for Water Programs.” Research Triangle Park, North Carolina: Research Triangle Institute. Draft.
Gregory R. 1984. “Interpreting Measures of Economic Loss: Evidence from Contingent Valuation Studies.” Eugene, OR: Decision Research. Unpublished.
Hammack, J., and G. M. Brown. Jr. 1974. Waterfowl and Wetlands: Toward Bioeconomic Analysis. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Knetsch, J. 1984. “Legal rules and the basis for evaluating economic losses.” International Review of Law and Economics 4:5–13.
Randall, A., and J. Stoll. 1980. “Consumer’s surplus in commodity space.” American Economic Review 70:132–149.
Rowe, R., R. d’Arge, and D. Brookshire. 1980. “An experiment on the economic value of visibility.” Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 7:1–19.
Schulze, W., et al. 1983. “Experimental Approaches for Valuing Environmental Commodities.” Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Draft.
Sinclair, W. 1976. “The Economic and Social Impact of the Kemano II Hydroelectric Project on British Columbia’s Fisheries Resources.” Vancouver: Fisheries and Marine Service, Department of the Environment.
Smith, V. K., ed. 1984. Environmental Policy under Reagan’s Executive Order. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Smith, V. K. and W. H. Desvouges. 1985. “An Empirical Analysis of the Economic value of risk changes.” Working paper, Vanderbilt University (December).
Tversky, A., and D. Kahneman. 1981. “The framing of decisions and the psychology of choice.” Science 211:453–458.
Willig, R. 1976. “Consumer’s surplus without apology.” American Economic Review 66:589–597.
Bishop, Richard C., and Thomas A. Heberlein. 1979. “Measuring values of extramarket goods: Are indirect measures biased?” American Journal of Agricultural Economics 61:926–930.
Bishop, Richard C., Thomas A. Heberlein, and Mary J. Kealy. 1983. “Contingent valuation of environmental assets: Comparisons with a simulated market.” Natural Resources Journal 23:619–633.
Bishop, Richard C., Thomas A. Heberlein, D. W. McCollum, and M. P. Welsh. 1985. “A Validation Experiment for Valuation Techniques.” Draft report to the Electric Power Research Institute. Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Bockstael, Nancy E., W. Michael Hanemann, and Catherine L. Kling. 1985. “Modeling Recreational Demand in a Multiple Site Framework.” Paper presented at AERE Workshop on Recreation Demand Modeling, Boulder, Colorado, May 17–18.
Brandt, John E. 1985. “Distilling frenzy from academic scribbling: How economics influences politicians.” Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 4(3):344–353.
Coursey, Donald, William D. Schulze, and John Hovis. 1983. “A Comparison of Alternative Valuation Mechanisms for Non-Market Commodities.” Unpublished paper, University of Wyoming.
Crandall, Robert W. 1984. “The political economy of clean air: Practical constraints on White House review.” In Environmental Policy Under Reagan’s Executive Order. Ed. V. Kerry Smith. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Cummings, Ronald G., David S. Brookshire, and William D. Schulze. 1986. Valuing Public Goods: The Contingent Valuation Method. Totowa, NJ: Rowman & Allanheld.
Desvousges, William H., V. Kerry Smith, and Metthew P. McGivney. 1983. A Comparison of Alternative Approaches for Estimating Recreation and Related Benefits of Water Quality Improvements. Environmental Benefits Analysis Series. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
Ferland, Kathey A. 1983. Benefit Cost Analysis in Environmental Decision Making: A Case Study of the Implementation of EO 12291 in the Environmental Protection Agency. Unpublished Masters Essay, Department of City and Regional Planning, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Graham, John D., and James W. Vaupel. 1981. “Value of life: What difference does it make?” Risk Analysis 1(1):89–95.
Huber, Peter. 1983a. “The old-new division in risk regulation. “Virginia Law Review 69.
Huber, Peter. 1983b. “Exorcists vs. gatekeepers in risk regulation.” Regulation7 (November-December):23–32.
Huber, Peter. 1986. “The old-new risk dichotomy and environmental policy: A case study of electric power in the courts.” In Advances in Applied Micro-Economics. Vol. 4. Ed. V. Kerry Smith. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press.
Krutilla, John V., and John A. Haigh. 1980. “Clarifying policy directives: The case of national forest management.” Policy Analysis (fall).
MacIntyre, Alastair. 1983. “Utilitarianism and cost-benefit analysis: An essay on the relevance of moral philosophy to bureaucratic theory.” In Ethics and the Environment. Ed. D. Scherer and T. Attig. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Navarro, Peter. 1981. “Clean Air Act Amendment: Energy, environment, economic and distributional impacts.” Public Policy 29:121–146.
Portney, Paul R. 1982. “How not to create a job.” Regulation 6 (November-December):35–38.
Portney, Paul R. 1984. “The benefits and costs of regulatory analysis.” In Environmental Policy Under Reagan’s Executive Order. Ed. V. Kerry Smith. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Sagoff, Mark. 1981. “Economic theory and environmental law.” Michigan Law Review 79:1393–1419.
Sen, A. K. 1973. “Behavior and the concept of preference.” Economica 40(August):241–259.
Shrader-Freschette, K. S. 1985. Science Policy, Ethics and Economic Methodology. Boston: Reidel.
Smith, Vernon L. 1985. “Experimental economics: Comment.” American Economic Review 75 (March): 265–272.
Smith, V. Kerry, and William H. Desvousges. 1985. “The generalized travel cost model and water quality benefits: A reconsideration.” Southern Economic Journal 52(October):371–81.
Smith, V. Kerry, William H. Desvousges, and Ann Fisher. 1984. “A Comparison of Direct and Indirect Methods for Estimating Environmental Benefits.” discussion paper #83-W32 (revised), Vanderbilt University.
Smith, V. Kerry, William H. Desvousges, and A. Myrick Freeman, III. 1985. Valuing Changes in Hazardous Waste Risks: A Contingent Valuation Analysis, vol. I. Draft Interim Report to U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Vanderbilt University, February.
Viscusi, W. Kip. 1984. “The valuation of risks to life and health: Guidelines for policy analysis.” In Evaluation of the State of the Art in Benefits Assessment Methods for Public Policy Purposes. Arthur D. Little, report to National Science Foundation, December.
White, Lawrence J. 1981. Reforming Regulation: Processes and Problems. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Zeckhauser, Richard. 1981. “Preferred policies when there is a concern for probability of adoption.” Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 8(September):215–237.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1986 Kluwer-Nijhoff Publishing, Boston
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Randall, A. (1986). Valuation in a Policy Context. In: Bromley, D.W. (eds) Natural Resource Economics. Recent Economic Thought Series, vol 7. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-7426-8_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-7426-8_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-011-7428-2
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-7426-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive