Skip to main content

Physical Methods Used in the Study of Membranes

  • Chapter
Biological Membranes

Part of the book series: Tertiary Level Biology ((TLB))

  • 94 Accesses

Abstract

IN THIS CHAPTER THE MAJOR PHYSICAL METHODS THAT ARE APPLICABLE TO the study of membranes will be outlined. It is not possible in the space available either to treat fully the theoretical basis of the methods or to give a comprehensive coverage of their applications. Accordingly, the principles of the methods will be dealt with, only in so far as is necessary to indicate the physical significance of the parameters that are measured in membrane studies. The examples of application of the methods are chosen so as to give an idea of the range of information that can be obtained by use of each technique, and to indicate the potential and relative values of the methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

General

  • Anderson, H. C. (1978) ‘Probes of membrane structure’ Ann. Rev. Biochem, 47, 359–383.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

  • Bergelson, L. D. (1978) ‘Paramagnetic hydrophilic probes in NMR investigations of membrane systems’ in Methods in Membrane Biology (ed. E. D. Korn), vol. 9, Plenum Press, London, 275–335.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cullis, P. R. and McLaughlin, A. C. (1977) ‘Phosphorus nuclear magnetic resonance studies of model and biological membranes’ Trends in Biochem. Sci, 196–199.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, A. G. (1978) ‘Fluorescence and NMR studies of membranes’ in Receptors and Recog-nition, vol. AS (ed. P. Cuatrecasas and M. F. Greaves), Chapman and Hall, London,89–131.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mantsch, H. H., Saito, H. and Smith, I. C. P. (1977) ‘Deuterium magnetic resonance, applications in chemistry, physics and biology’ Prog. NMR Spectroscopy, 11, 211–271.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Seelig, J. (1977) ‘Deuterium magnetic resonance: theory and applications to lipid membranes’ Quart. Rev. Biophys, 10, 353–418.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Seeling, J. (1978) ‘31P Nuclear magnetic resonance and the head group structure of phospholipids in membranes’ Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 515, 105–140.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Electron spin resonance

  • Berliner, L. J. (ed.) (1976) Spin Labelling, Theory and Applications, Academic Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gaffney, B. J. and Chen, S-C. (1977) ‘Spin-label studies of membranes’ in Methods in

    Google Scholar 

  • Membrane Biology, vol. 8 (ed. E. D. Korn), Plenum Press, London, 291–358.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schreier, S., Polnaszek, C. F. and Smith, I. C. P. (1978) ‘Spin labels in membranes.Problems in practice’ Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 515, 375–436.

    Google Scholar 

Fluorescence

  • Lee, A. G. (1978) ‘Fluorescence and NMR studies of membranes’ in Receptors and Recognition, vol. A5 (ed. P. Cuatrecasas and M. F. Greaves ), Chapman and Hall, London, 81–131.

    Google Scholar 

  • Radda, G. K. (1975) ‘Fluorescent probes in membrane studies’ in Methods in Membrane Biology, vol. 4 (ed. E. D. Korn ), Plenum Press, New York, 97–188.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shinitzsky, M. and Barenholz, Y. (1978) ‘Fluidity parameters of lipid regions determined by fluorescence polarization’ Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 515, 367–394.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Diffraction methods

  • Carey, P. R. (1978) ‘Resonance Raman spectroscopy in biochemistry and biology’ Quart. Rev. Biophys, 11, 309–370.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Henderson, R. and Unwin, P. N. T. (1975) ‘Three dimensional model of purple membrane obtained by electron microscopy’ Nature, 257, 28–32.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Herbette, L., Marguadt, J., Scarpa, A. and Blasie, J. K. (1977) ‘A direct analysis of lamellar X-ray diffraction from hydrated orientated multilayers of fully functional sarcoplasmic reticulum’ Biophys. J, 20, 245–272.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hui, S. W. (1977) ‘Electron diffraction studies of membranes’ Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 472, 345–371.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pape, E. H., Klott, K. and Kreutz, W. (1977) ‘The determination of the electron density profile of the human erythrocyte membrane by small-angle X-ray diffraction’ Biophys. J, 19, 141–160.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schoenborn, B. P. (1976) ‘Neutron scattering for the analysis of membranes’ Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 457, 41–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Worthington, C. R. (1976) ‘X-ray studies on membranes’ in The Enzymes of Biological Membranes (ed. A. Martonosi ), Plenum Press, 1–29.

    Google Scholar 

Calorimetry

  • Mabrey, S. and Sturtevant, J. M. (1978) ‘High sensitivity differential scanning calorimetry in the study of biomembranes and related model systems’ in Methods in Membrane Biology, vol. 9 (ed. E. D. Korn ), Plenum Press, New York, 237–274.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Melchior, D. L. and Steim, J. M. (1976) ‘Thermotropic transitions in biomembranes’ Ann. Rev. Biophys. Bioeng, 5, 205–238.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1980 R. Harrison, G. G. Lunt

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Harrison, R., Lunt, G.G. (1980). Physical Methods Used in the Study of Membranes. In: Biological Membranes. Tertiary Level Biology. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-6857-1_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-6857-1_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-216-90998-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-6857-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics