Abstract
The existence of a specific and distinct α1-globulin in human fetal serum was first noted in 19561, and named alphafetoprotein (AFP). It is the main protein in the circulation of the early fetus, being synthesized at a rate of up to 30 mg per day in the second trimester. Concentrations of AFP in fetal blood reach a peak of 3-4mg/ml at the 13th week of gestation, and thereafter decline. In amniotic fluid, levels of AFP closely parallel those in fetal serum but at about 1/100th of the concentration2.
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References
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Brock, D.J.H. (1979). Alphafetoprotein in obstetrics. In: Ward, A.M., Whicher, J.T. (eds) Immunochemistry in Clinical Laboratory Medicine. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-6591-4_14
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-6591-4_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-011-6593-8
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-6591-4
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