Abstract
To gather information on the interactions between the sediment and suspended organic matter pools in the Stagnone di Marsala, water and sediment samples were collected, on a monthly basis, at 11 stations. Water temperature and salinity showed a clear seasonality whilst particulate and sediment organic matter did not show any clear seasonal pattern. Relative abundances of suspended and sediment organic matter, on the other hand, appeared to be site-dependent and controlled mainly by the dynamic balance between resuspension and sedimentation. High quantities of both suspended and sediment total organic matter were present, while very low algal biomasses (in terms of chlorophyll-a concentrations) were observed both in the suspended and sediment pools thus showing the oligotrophy of the site. The contribution of phytoplankton and microphytobenthos to the total organic content of suspended and sediment matter was negligible. The low food availability of organic matter in the Stagnone di Marsala Sound may explain the low abundance of suspension-feeding molluscs, which are substituted by limnovore and detritivore species.
Keywords
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Albertelli, G. and Fabiano, M.: 1990, Atti VIII Congresso A.I.O.L., 59–66
Alpine, A.E. and Cloem, J.E.: 1992, Limnol Oceanogr., 37(5), 946–955
Canada, G.C. and Fresi, E.: 1988, Canada G.C., Cicogna F. and Fresi E. (eds.), Coastal lagoons: research and managment. CLEM, 35–56
Danovaro, R. and Fabiano, M.: 1992, Ist. Sci. Amb. Mar., Univ.Genova, Rapp. Tecn., 18, 1–28
Danovaro, R. and Fabiano, M.: 1995, Aquat. Microb. Ecol., 9, 17–26
Flury, B.: 1988, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 258 pp.
Graf, G.: 1992, Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Annu. Rev., 30, 149–190
Hopkinson, C.S. Jr.: 1985, Mar. Biol., 87, 19–32
Lorenzen, C.J. and Jeffrey, S.W.: 1980, Unesco Technical Papers in Marine Science, 35, 1–20
Millet, B. and Cecchi, P.: 1992, Limnol. Oceanogr., 37, 140–146
Navano, J.M. Clasing, E. Urrutia, G. Asencio, G. Stead, R. and Henera, C.: 1993 Est. Coast. Shelf Sci, 37, 59–73
Newell, R.C.: 1982, Oceanol. Acta, Proceedings Int. Symp. on coastal lagoons, 347–355
Parker, J. G.: 1983, Chemistry and Ecology, 1, 201–210
Parsons, T.R.: 1977, Chem. Oceanogr., 3, 365–383
Pusceddu, A. and Fabiano, M.: 1996, Atti XI Congresso A.I.O.L, 571–581
Pusceddu, A. Sena, E. Sanna, O. and Fabiano, M.: 1996, Chemistry and Ecology, 13, 21–37
Sarà, G. Pusceddu, A. Mazzola, A. and Fabiano, M.: 1995, Biol. Mar. Medit, 2(2):127–129
Serra, E. Pusceddu, A. and Sena, A.: 1995, Biol. Mar. Medit, 2(2): 557–559
Strickland, J.D.H. and Parsons, T.R.: 1968, Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can., 167, 310 pp.
Wainright, S. C: 1987, Science, 238, 1710–1712
Wainright, S. C: 1990, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 62, 271–281
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Pusceddu, A., Sarà, G., Mazzola, A., Fabiano, M. (1997). Relationships between Suspended and Sediment Organic Matter in a Semi-Enclosed Marine System: The Stagnone Di Marsala Sound (Western Sicily). In: Evans, R.D., Wisniewski, J., Wisniewski, J.R. (eds) The Interactions Between Sediments and Water. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5552-6_36
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5552-6_36
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6339-5
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-5552-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive