Abstract
The changes in nitrogen and in the carbon fractions during the decomposition of the three bamboo litter parts were studied by litterbag method. All the litter components showed a significant inverse relationship between N concentration in residual materials and percent weight remaining. The content of all carbon fractions analyzed decreased through time. A strong influence of N in the early stages of decomposition and the take over of lignin and other acid insoluble sugars were observed after two years of decomposition.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Berg, B. and H. Staaf (1980): Decomposition Rate and Chemical Changes of Scots Pine Needle Litter.II. Influence of Chemical Composition. In: T. PERSSON (ed.), Structure and function of Northern Coniferous Forest — An Ecosystem Study. Ecological Bulletins 32, 373–390. Swedish Research Council, Stockholm.
Berg, B., Hannus, K., POPOFF, T., and O. Theander (1982): Changes in Organic Chemical Components of needle Litter During Decomposition. Long Term Decomposition in a Scots Pine Forest. I. Can. J. Bot. 60:1310–1319.
Berg, B., G. Ekbohm, and C. A. McClaugherty (1984): Lignin and Holocellulose Relations During Long Term Decomposition of Some Forest Litters. Long-term Decomposition in a Scots Pine Forest IV. Can.J. Bot. 62: 2540–2550.
Blumenkrantz, N., and G. Asboe-Hansen (1973): Anal. Biochem. 54: 484–489.
Brinson, M. M. (1977): Decomposition and Nutrient Exchange of Litter in an Alluvial Swamp Forest. Ecology 58: 601–609.
Galambos, J.T. (1967): Anal. Biochem. 19, 119–132.
Gosz, J.R., G.E. Likens, and F.H. Bormann (1973): Nutrient Release from Decomposing Leaf and Branch Litter in the Hubbard Brook Forest, New Hampshire. Ecol. Monogr. 47: 173–191.
Gunner, S.W., J. K. N. Jones and M. B. Perry (1961): Analysis of sugar Mixtures by Gas Liquid Chromatography, Chemical. Ind. (London), 255 p.
Isagi, Y. (1994): Carbon Stock and Cycling in a Bamboo Phyllostachys bambusoides stand. Ecological Research 9: 47–55.
Lousier, J. D. and D. Parkinson (1978): Chemical Element Dynamics in Decomposing Leaf Litter. Can. J. Bot. 56: 2795–2812.
Melillo, J.M., J.D. Aber, A. E. Linkens, A.E. Ricca, A.B. Fry and K.J. Nadelhoffer (1989): Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics Along the Decay Continuum: Plant Litter to Soil organic Matter. In Ecology of Arable Land. Edited by M. Clarholm and L. Bergstrom. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Norwell, Ma.
Olson, J.S. (1963): Energy Storage and Balance of Producers and Decomposers in Ecological Ecosystems. Ecology 44: 322–331.
Schlesinger, W.H. and M. M. Hasey (1981): Decomposition of Chaparral Shrub and Foliage: Losses of Organic and Inorganic Constituents from Deciduous and Evergreen Leaves. ecology 62 (3): 762–774.
Suberkropp, K., G. L. Godshalk and M.J. Klug. 1976. Changes in the Chemical composition of Leaves during Processing in a Woodland Stream. Ecology 57: 720–727.
Tripathi, S.K. and K.P. Singh (1992): Nutrient Immobilization and Release Patterns During Plant Decomposition in a Dry tropical bamboo Savanna, India. Biol. Fertil. Soils. 14: 191–199.
Tripathi, S.K. and K.P. Singh (1992): Abiotic and Litter Quality Control During the Decomposition of Different Plant parts in Dry Tropical bamboo Savanna in India. Pedobiologia 36: 241–256.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Torreta, N.K., Takeda, H., Azuma, JI. (1998). Changes in Nitrogen and Carbon Fractions of the Decomposing Litters of Bamboo. In: Sassa, K. (eds) Environmental Forest Science. Forestry Sciences, vol 54. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5324-9_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5324-9_24
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6237-4
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-5324-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive