Abstract
Olefin metathesis is of great value in organic and polymer synthesis. The reactions do not occur spontaneously. They all require the presence of a catalyst system containing a transition metal compound (precursor), frequently in conjunction with a second compound (cocatalyst) and sometimes a third (promoter). Transition metals carbenes formed in these systems trigger the transalkylidenation (i.e. metathesis) of olefins [1] The carbene mechanism [2] is well documented and accepted: olefin coordination to the complex carbene leads to a mctallacyclobutane, which rearranges to give a new olefin and a new carbene [3].
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Bencze, L., Szalai, G., Szilágyi, R.K. (1998). Initiation, Propagation and Termination of Olefin Metathesis Reactions. In: Imamoglu, Y. (eds) Metathesis Polymerization of Olefins and Polymerization of Alkynes. NATO ASI Series, vol 506. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5188-7_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5188-7_10
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