Abstract
The availability of accurate and inexpensive non-invasive tests for H. pylori coupled with effective, safe treatment to eradicate the bacteria, provide a strong impetus for a ‘test-and-treat’ approach to dyspepsia in the primary-care setting. Proponents of this approach point out that eradicating H. pylori in dyspeptic patients is cost-effective, relieving symptoms in some, thereby eliminating the need for expensive, invasive tests and chronic medication. Opponents argue that symptomatic benefit is inconsistent and short-lived at best, so that most dyspeptic patients eventually undergo evaluation to establish a clinical diagnosis and/or to allay anxiety concerning the possibility of a serious underlying disease. Unfortunately, there are few reliable clinical data to guide management decisions, but the reality of clinical practice does require integration of H. pylori eradication into the management of dyspepsia. What diagnostic tests for H. pylori are appropriate in the primary-care setting? Which treatment regimens should be used by primary-care physicians? In which patients is it cost-effective to test for and treat H. pylori? These issues all impact on the primary-care approach to H. pylori.
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Peura, D.A. (1998). Implications of Helicobacter pylori: ‘test-and-treat’ approach in a primary-care setting. In: Hunt, R.H., Tytgat, G.N.J. (eds) Helicobacter pylori. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4882-5_27
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4882-5_27
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