Abstract
Rheumatoid arthritis, or more correctly rheumatoid disease, is the most common of the primary inflammatory arthropathies and also the disorder which has the greatest number of characteristic features on synovial fluid cytoanalysis.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Short, C. L., Bauer, W. and Reynolds, W. S. (1957). Rheumatoid Arthritis. (Cambridge: Harvard University Press)
Gardener, D. L. (1986). Pathology of rheumatoid arthritis. In Copeman’s Textbook of the Rheumatic Diseases. (Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone)
Torridiani, G. and Roitt, I. M. (1967). Antiglobulin factors in sera from patients with rheumatoid arthritis and normal subjects. Ann. Rheum. Dis., 26, 334–340
The rheumatoid arthritis criteria subcommittee of the diagnostic and therapeutic criteria committee of the American Rheumatism Association (18 authors) (1988). The American Rheumatism Association 1987 revised criteria for the classification of rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum., 31, 315–324
Hollingsworth, J. W. (1968). Local and Systemic Complications of Rheumatoid Arthritis. (Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders)
Hart, F. D. (1969). Rheumatoid arthritis: extraarticular manifestations. Br. Med. J., 3, 131–136
Hasselbacher, P. (1979). Extracellular aggregates of immunoglobulin in synovial fluid from rheumatoid arthritis. J. Rheumatol., 6, 374–380
Clemmensen, I. and Andersen, R. B. (1978). Properties of fibrinogen — antigenic material on the rheumatoid synovial membrane and in the rheumatoid synovial fluid. J. Lab. Clin. Med., 92, 678–689
Henderson, B. and Edwards, J. C. W. (1987). The Synovial Lining in Health and Disease. (London: Chapman and Hall)
Galili, U., Rosenthal, L. and Kleim, E. (1981). Activated T cells in the synovial fluid of arthritic patients. J. Immunol., 127, 430–432
Fox, R. I., Fong, S., Sabharwal, N., Carstens, S. A., Kung, P. C. and Vaughan, J. H. (1982). Synovial fluid lymphocytes differ from peripheral blood lymphocytes in patients with rheumatoid Arthritis. J. Immunol., 128, 351–354
Bergroth, V., Tsai, V. and Zvaifler, N. J. (1989). Differences in responses of normal and rheumatoid arthritis peripheral blood T cells to synovial fluid and peripheral blood dendritic cells in allogeneic mixed leukocyte reactions. Arthritis Rheum., 32, 1381–1389
Eghtedari, A. A., Bacon, P. A. and Collins, A. (1980). Immunoblasts in synovial fluid and blood in the rheumatic diseases. Ann. Rheum. Dis., 39, 318–322
Davies, M. J., Denton, J., Freemont, A. J. and Holt, P. J. L. (1988). Comparison of serial synovial fluid cytology in rheumatoid arthritis: delineation of subgroups with prognostic implications. Ann. Rheum. Dis., 47, 559–562
Hurd, E. R. (1979). Extracellular manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis. Semin. Arthritis Rheum., 8, 151–176
Riordan, J. W. and Dieppe, P. A. (1987). Cholesterol crystals in shoulder synovial fluid. Br. J. Rheumatol., 26, 430–432
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1991 A. J. Freemont and J. Denton
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Freemont, A.J., Denton, J. (1991). Primary Inflammatory Arthropathies 2. Rheumatoid Arthritis. In: Atlas of Synovial Fluid Cytopathology. Current Histopathology, vol 18. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3828-4_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3828-4_15
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-5702-8
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-3828-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive