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Proteolytic Activities in Serum-Free Supernatants of Mammalian Cell Lines

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Abstract

[3H]-labelled Casein and chromogenic substrates were used for a quantitative determination of protease activity in cell culture supernatants during long-term cultivation of BHK and hybridoma cells. They produced recombinant human interleukin 2 and an IgG2a - antibody respectively in serum-or protein free medium. Characterization of protease activities was performed by inhibitor studies and specific p-NA derivates. Only 20% of the total protease activity in hybridoma and up to 50% in BHK cell supernatants is based on serine type proteases. Supplementation of supernatants with 2-mercaptoethanol or magnesiumchloride caused an increase of protease activities.

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© 1991 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Lind, W., Lietz, M., Jäger, V., Wagner, R. (1991). Proteolytic Activities in Serum-Free Supernatants of Mammalian Cell Lines. In: Sasaki, R., Ikura, K. (eds) Animal Cell Culture and Production of Biologicals. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3550-4_37

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3550-4_37

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-5572-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-3550-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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