Abstract
Technical convenience and the urge to lower costs are driving industrial interest, and thus applied research, toward ever-increasing effort to prepare successfully immobilized enzymes. Immobilization allows re-use of enzymes, protects them from harsh external conditions, from microbial contamination, and prolongs their useful lifetime. There are probably as many immobilization methods as there are enzymes. This proliferation of techniques reflects the complexity of the biological material and the variety of its uses. Simple inexpensive general techniques, resulting in stable and active enzyme catalysts are yet in demand (Kennedy and White, 1985a).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Braun, S., Rappoport, S., Zusman, R., Avnir, D. and Ottolenghi, M. 1990. Biochemically active sol-gel glasses: The trapping of enzymes. Mat. Lett. 10: 1–5.
Bergmeyer, H.U. 1983. Methods of Enzymatic Analysis. Verlag Chemie, Weinheim.
Brinker, C.J. and Scherer, G.W. 1990. Sol-gel Science. Academic Press, San Diego.
Carturan, G., Campostrini, R., Dire, S., Scardi, V. and de Alteriis, E. 1989. Inorganic gels for immobilization of biocatalysts: Inclusion of invertase-active whole cells of yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) into thin layers of SiO2 gels deposited on glass sheets. J. Mol. Cat. 57: L13–L16.
Kennedy, J.F. and White, C.A. 1985a. In: Handbook of Enzyme Biotechnology. Wiseman, A., ed. Ellis Horwood Ltd., Chichester, pp. 147–207.
Kennedy, J.F. and White, C.A. 1985b. In: Handbook of Enzyme Biotechnology. Wiseman, A., ed. Ellis Horwood Ltd., Chichester, pp. 380–420.
Martinek, K. and Mozhaev, V.V. 1985. Immobilization of enzymes: An approach to fundamental studies in biochemistry. Adv. Enzymol. 57: 179–249.
Pouxviel, J.C., Dunn, B. and Zink, J.I. 1989. Fluorescence study of aluminosilicate sols and gels doped with hydroxy trisulfonated pyrene. J. Phys. Chem. 93: 2134–2139.
Slama-Schwok, A., Avnir, D. and Ottolenghi, M. 1989. Photoinduced charge separation across the solid-liquid interface of porous sol-gel glasses: Catalyzed hydrogen generation from water. J. Phys. Chem. 93: 7544–7547.
Zusman, R., Rottman, C., Ottolenghi, M. and Avnir, D. 1990. Doped sol-gel glasses as chemical sensors. J. Non-Cryst. Solids. 122: 107–109.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1991 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Braun, S. et al. (1991). Design and Properties of Enzymes Immobilized in Sol-Gel Glass Matrices. In: Kamely, D., Chakrabarty, A.M., Kornguth, S.E. (eds) Biotechnology: Bridging Research and Applications. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3456-9_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3456-9_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-5529-1
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-3456-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive